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  • Mysteries of vernacular:

    字源探秘:

  • Keister,

    Keister

  • a person's buttocks.

    意指人的臀部

  • Though the modern meaning of keister

    雖然 keister 的現代詞義

  • refers somewhat indecorously

    是用來在某人背後

  • to a person's behind,

    形容其舉止隨便

  • the word's history does not begin with the rear end.

    這詞的歷史卻不是發源於臀部

  • Instead, it can be traced back

    相反地,它可以追溯到

  • to the Proto-Indo-European kista,

    原始印歐語系中的 kista

  • which described a woven container.

    意思是織造的容器

  • Kista influenced the creation of words

    Kista 影響了這詞的創生

  • like the Greek kiste,

    就像希臘文的 kiste

  • meaning basket or box,

    意思是籃或框

  • and later, the Latin cista,

    接著,它在拉丁文中演變為 cista

  • which meant box or chest.

    意指箱子或盒子

  • In proto-Germanic, a sturdy, box-like container

    在原始日耳曼語中,kista 用來描述

  • was described by the word kista,

    一個堅固的、類似箱子的容器

  • which eventually gave us chest in English.

    最終形成了 我們英語中的盒子之意

  • For every locked chest,

    每個被鎖住的盒子

  • there is both a key and a lock pick,

    都有鑰匙和鎖

  • and the history of keister

    keister 的歷史

  • draws us into this world of petty crime

    便引領我們進入了

  • and speculative etymology.

    投機與輕微犯罪的用語世界

  • Keister may have come from the British dialect kist,

    Keister 有可能來自英國方言 kist

  • which was the northern form of chest.

    這是盒子的北方用語

  • In the underworld jargon of the late 1800s,

    在 19 世紀晚期的地下術語中

  • it referred to a burgler's tool kit that can be locked,

    它用來指一種竊賊所用 的帶鎖工具箱

  • and by the early 20th century,

    到了 20 世紀初

  • it meant safe or strong box.

    它意指一個安全或強固的盒子

  • Numerous theories about keister's connection

    許多關於 keister 這個字義的理論

  • to the buttocks abound,

    都把它關聯到臀部

  • one being, that is courtesy of the slang sense,

    其中一個和俚語有關

  • used by pick-pockets to describe

    扒手用它來描述

  • the treasure of a rear trouser pocket.

    人們後褲口袋裡的寶藏

  • Unfortunately, what isn't safe in your kist

    不幸的是,如果東西 藏在你盒子裡不安全

  • may not be safe near your keister either.

    把它放在你臀部附近 可能也是有點危險吧

Mysteries of vernacular:

字源探秘:

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B2 TED-Ed 盒子 意指 容器 用語 箱子

【TED-Ed】鄉土的奧祕。Keister--Jessica Oreck和Rachael Teel。 (【TED-Ed】Mysteries of vernacular: Keister - Jessica Oreck and Rachael Teel)

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    姚易辰 posted on 2021/01/14
Video vocabulary