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in today's lesson, we're going to be learning the best ways to say goodbye in modern British English and of course, how to pronounce all of these words.
在今天的課程中,我們將學習現代英式英語中說再見的最佳方式,當然,也要學習如何發音這些單詞。
Hi, everybody.
嗨,大家好。
It's me, Elliot from E.
是我,艾略特從E。
T.
T.
J.
J.
English.
英文。
Yes, Today I'm helping you with goodbyes.
是的,今天我幫你餞行。
Now, YouTube.
現在,YouTube。
I must admit I am terrible at good byes.
我必須承認,我很不擅長告別。
I find it really hard to say goodbye to people.
我覺得跟人說再見真的很難。
And you'll know that from one of my recent video lessons where I taught you how to end a conversation, I recommend you watch that before you watch this just because it will show you kind of how to build up to the goodbye which we're learning today.
你會知道,從我最近的一個視頻課程,我教你如何結束對話,我建議你看之前,你看這個只是因為它將告訴你種如何建立到再見,我們今天學習。
The link will be in the description off this video.
鏈接將在這個視頻的描述中。
Let's get to the reason why I'm making this video eyes.
讓我們來談談我為什麼要做這個視頻眼睛的原因。
Actually, because of you, my students, I receive a lot of emails, Facebook messages and of course, I speak to hundreds of students daily who joined my pronunciation course on talk to me on what's app on?
其實,因為你們,我的學生,我收到了很多郵件,Facebook的消息,當然,我每天都會和幾百個加入我的發音課程的學生在talking on什麼app上說話?
The one thing a lot of you have in common is that you don't really know how to say goodbye in, um or modern way.
你們很多人有一個共同點,就是不知道如何用,嗯,或者說現代的方式說再見。
Now I've had students who have said so long.
現在我已經有學生說了這麼久。
Cheerio.
Cheerio.
Farewell.
再見了
Now, although these sound very, very British.
現在,雖然這些聽起來非常,非常英國。
I mean, they're British if you're living in, like, the 19 thirties.
我的意思是,他們是英國人,如果你生活在一樣,30年代。
But now not really.
但現在不是真的。
Okay, these thes thes phrases, they don't really happen that much anymore.
好吧,這些這些短語,其實已經不怎麼發生了。
Now, just so you know, we're not going to get heavily into the Internation today, mainly because that would make this video lesson way too long.
現在,只是讓你知道,我們不會得到大量到國際,今天,主要是因為這將使這個視頻課程的方式太長。
I've saved all of that for my pronunciation course.
我把這些都保存在我的發音課程裡了。
When you join that there's a whole chapter about Internation as well as all of the sounds and everything else in British English.
當你加入的時候,有一整章關於Internation以及所有的聲音和其他一切在英國英語。
But today we're just focusing on the vocabulary on.
但今天我們只是把重點放在詞彙上。
We're also focusing on some of the vowels, the most important vowels and sounds in thes words and ways of saying goodbye.
我們也在關注一些元音,最重要的元音和單詞中的聲音,以及說再見的方式。
So without further ado, let's start with the most common one on.
那麼話不多說,先從最常見的上說起。
It's probably the oldest one as well on we still use it today and that's simply goodbye.
這可能是最古老的一個以及上我們今天還在使用它,那簡直就是再見了。
Or by now, the main thing I want you to look at before we start talking about this word is the diff thong at the end.
或者說到現在,在我們開始討論這個詞之前,我主要想讓大家看一下,就是最後的差丁字。
I Okay, So what's happening here is we're starting with the tongue at the bottom of the mouth are.
好吧,所以這裡發生的事情是我們開始與舌頭 在嘴的底部是。
Then we're lifting the tongue up during the whole sound.
那麼在整個聲音的過程中,我們要把舌頭抬起來。
So as soon as you start making that are sound, I want you to immediately lift your tongue up just behind your top teeth on smile slightly, I by.
所以一旦你開始發出這種聲音,我要你立刻把你的舌頭抬起來,就在你的上牙後面微微一笑,我由。
Okay, so we go from an open shape to a smiling shape.
好了,我們從一個開放的形狀變成一個微笑的形狀。
This I sound, is called a diff thong.
這個我的聲音,叫做差丁字褲。
So when we combine two vowels together on it makes one sound.
所以當我們把兩個元音組合在一起就會發出一個音。
Now this sound will actually make you sound very, very British.
現在這個聲音其實會讓你聽起來非常非常英國。
It's a very British sounding sound if you get it right, so give it a practice and see if you can say bye, just like me.
如果掌握好了,聽起來很有英倫範兒,那就練習一下,看看能不能像我一樣說拜拜。
Now you might hear some people say bye bye.
現在你可能會聽到一些人說拜拜。
That's okay.
那就好
It's a bit more kind of childish, but it's still fine, like I might say that toe to a kid.
這是一種比較幼稚的說法,但還是可以的,就像我可能會對一個孩子說這個腳趾頭。
But by But if you're saying it to an adult, the safest option would be goodbye or by formal and informal is very complicated here.
但如果你是對成年人說的,最安全的選擇是再見,或者由正式和非正式在這裡是非常複雜的。
We don't have as extreme rules anymore with etiquette and things in the UK, as you see in things like Downtown Abbey.
在英國,我們已經沒有那麼極端的禮儀和事情的規則了,就像你在《唐人街探案》這樣的事情中看到的那樣。
It's not like that, but before I get into the other ways of saying goodbye.
不是這樣的,但在我說到其他的告別方式之前。
The first thing I want to mention is I like to put things in threes.
首先我想說的是,我喜歡把東西抽成三份。
This is my favorite way of saying goodbye.
這是我最喜歡的告別方式。
So I don't know if you've watched my videos before, but you'll see at the end of all of my videos I say three things.
所以我不知道你以前有沒有看過我的視頻,但是你會發現在我所有視頻的最後,我都會說三件事。
Take care.
照顧好自己
Cheers.
乾杯。
Bye.
掰掰
Take care is my way of saying look after yourself.
保重是我說的照顧好自己的方式。
Stay healthy.
保持健康。
Have a nice day.
祝你有愉快的一天。
That kind of thing.
這種事情。
Cheers is like a thank you on by is by Right.
乾杯就像感謝由是由右。
So I've combined three things I've combined.
所以我把三件事結合起來了,我把三件事結合起來了。
Basically, yeah.
基本上,是的。
Wishing someone a good day or toe be healthy with a thank you.
祝願別人有一個好的日子,或者祝願腳趾健康,謝謝你。
And with a good bye Now what that does is it kind of makes my own personal ultimate goodbye.
現在,這是我個人的最終告別。
And that's how I say goodbye to most people I know.
而我也是這樣和我認識的大多數人說再見的。
Take care.
照顧好自己
Cheers.
乾杯。
Bye on.
再見
That's one of the really useful ways of saying goodbye Informally.
這是一種非常有用的非正式告別方式。
Cheers!
乾杯!
Bye Cheers!
再見,乾杯!
By combining cheers and bye.
通過將歡呼聲和再見。
So firstly, let's look at the word Cheers.
那麼首先,我們來看一下乾杯這個詞。
So, in terms of pronunciation, we have another difficult ear.
所以,在發音方面,我們又多了一個難聽的耳朵。
Cheers.
乾杯。
So we start with our tongue at the top this time here.
所以我們這次在這裡從舌尖開始。
Then we moved to the middle of the mouth, ear to the Schwab's sound.
然後我們搬到口中,耳聽施瓦布的聲音。
Oh yeah, here, ear.
哦,是的,在這裡,耳朵。
Cheers.
乾杯。
Cheers.
乾杯。
Now that's what we would call them or RP way of saying cheers.
這就是我們對他們的稱呼,或者說是RP的說法,乾杯。
But if you wanted to do it a bit faster and a bit mawr that say modern and quick, you would say Cheers, chairs.
但如果你想做得更快一點,更快一點,你會說乾杯,椅子。
That's only when you're talking really, really fast.
只有當你說的非常非常快的時候才會這樣。
People will still understand it only if you add the on the end.
只有在最後加上上,大家還是會明白的。
We need that the sound or else people will have no idea what you're saying.
我們需要這種聲音,否則人們就不知道你在說什麼。
You could be saying cheese, You could be saying anything, so make sure you add that continent now.
你可以說是奶酪,你可以說任何東西,所以你現在一定要加上那個大陸。
This is another problem.
這是另一個問題。
A lot of my students on my course have, and I have a whole chapter which helps with this omitting final continents as a challenge for you.
我的很多學生在我的課程中都有,我有一整章的內容,幫助你省略最後的大陸作為挑戰。
Over the next week, I'd like you to try and pronounce the continent's at the end of your words, particularly ones which end with cheers so important to make sure people clearly understand you.
在接下來的一週裡,我希望你能試著在單詞末尾念出大陸的發音,尤其是那些以歡呼聲結尾的單詞,這樣的發音很重要,可以確保人們清楚地理解你。
So now you can say bye now you can say cheers.
所以,現在你可以說再見了,現在你可以說乾杯了。
Let's just talk about take care very quickly.
讓我們很快地談談照顧。
Now I'm not saying take care.
現在我不是說要小心。
I'm not pronouncing the at the end of take so one word ends with on the next word begins with.
我在take的結尾沒有讀出the,所以一個詞的結尾是on,下一個詞的開頭是。
So because of that, it doesn't really matter.
所以正因為如此,也就無所謂了。
We don't need to pronounce both, so we can just say, Take care, take care, take care, Don't say take care because it's too much.
我們不需要念這兩個字,就可以說,保重、保重、保重,不要說保重,因為太多。
It's too stressful.
壓力太大。
Just say take care, Take care.
就說保重,保重。
Cheers.
乾杯。
By now you've said goodbye how I most often say goodbye and how I say it in my videos.
現在你已經知道了我最常說的再見,以及我在視頻中是怎麼說的了。
I think it's really great because you're combining three things and it doesn't make it as awkward.
我覺得這真的很棒,因為你把三樣東西結合在一起,不會讓它變得那麼尷尬。
It's not like you're just saying okay by your saying something in a controlled manner and you're saying three things and it makes you sound confident.
並不是你有控制地說好,你就說三道四,讓你聽起來很自信。
But you don't have to say, Take care.
但你不必說,保重。
You could say, Have a nice day, Cheers.
你可以說,有一個美好的一天,乾杯。
Bye.
掰掰
Or you could say, Have a nice day, bye, Goodbye, farewell.
或者你可以說,祝你愉快,再見,再見,告別。
If you want to use those old fashioned words, some people say, Take it easy.
如果你想用那些老掉牙的話,有人說,別激動。
Take it easy.
放鬆點
There were actually connecting speech with all of the words there.
其實那裡都有連接講話的詞。
Take it easy.
放鬆點
Take it easy.
放鬆點
Take it easy, which also means look after yourself.
悠著點,也就是照顧好自己。
Relax.
放鬆點
Some people might say look after yourself.
有人可能會說照顧好自己。
Now, please note here.
現在,請注意這裡。
We're not saying yourself were saying yourself.
我們不是說你自己在說你自己。
This is the weak form of yourself where we would say, Yeah, we use the Schwab sound, which is where we keep the tongue relaxed in the middle of the mouth on we open the mouth in just a relaxed kind of breathing way.
這是你自己的弱形式,我們會說,是的,我們使用施瓦布的聲音,這是我們保持舌頭放鬆在中間的嘴上,我們打開嘴,只是一個放鬆的呼吸方式。
Uh, yeah.
嗯,是的。
Yourself yourself look are Make sure you pronounce that after finish after with a not an ER because that's American.
你自己看是 確保你的發音後完成後與一個不急診室,因為這是美國。
If you want to sound British, any word which finishes with her after we finished with a Schwab look after yourself.
如果你想聽起來像英國人,在我們完成了Schwab之後,任何以她結尾的詞都要照顧好自己。
Look after yourself.
照顧好自己
So again, that's another take care you could say Look after yourself.
所以,這又是另一種照顧,你可以說Look after yourself。
Cheers.
乾杯。
Bye.
掰掰
Course you could say, Have a nice day, something like that.
當然,你可以說,祝你愉快,類似這樣的話。
There are so many things you could say before you say goodbye.
在告別之前,你可以說的事情太多了。
I always think it's good to combine goodbye with one of those phrases like that.
我總覺得把再見和這樣的一句話結合起來很好。
So make sure you've written those down on.
所以一定要把這些寫在。
Do you have some kind of saved in your memory?
你的記憶中是否有某種保存?
Somewhere on the other one, which is informal, is CIA.
在另一個非正式的某處,是CIA。
See you see you see you.
見你見你見你。
So you is being pronounced is yeah, because it's weak again.
所以你被念成是耶,因為它又弱了。
We're not stressing the word you CIA.
我們不是在強調你們中情局這個詞。
Another quick tit for you is yes.
另一個給你的快速奶頭是的。
We might say good night to someone when we say goodbye.
我們在說再見的時候,可能會對別人說晚安。
I might just say, Okay, good night.
我可能會說,好吧,晚安。
That's a way of saying goodbye.
這是一種告別的方式。
But we won't say good morning when we say goodbye.
但我們說再見的時候不會說早安。
I know it's strange.
我知道這很奇怪
We can say good night to someone, but when we say goodbye, we don't say good morning.
我們可以對一個人說晚安,但是當我們說再見的時候,我們不會說早上好。
We probably just say, Have a nice day.
我們可能只是說,有一個美好的一天。
Okay, Have a nice day.
好吧,有一個美好的一天。
CIA, for example.
比如說,中情局。
That was quite informal.
這是相當非正式的。
And just to sound a bit more formal, you might say, Aled the best, all the best goodbye.
為了讓人聽起來更正式一點,你可以說,阿萊德最好的,所有最好的再見。
That sounded very formal.
這聽起來很正式。
That's because we used goodbye, which is probably the most formal way of saying goodbye in modern British English on we combined it with all the best, which is also it's like something you'd see in a written letter.
那是因為我們用了goodbye,這可能是現代英國英語中最正式的告別方式,我們把它和所有最好的東西結合在一起,這也是它就像你在書面信件中看到的東西。
So hopefully now you'll feel a bit more confident when you say goodbye to people.
所以希望現在你在和別人告別的時候,會更有自信一些。
You know, it's such a simple topic.
你知道,這是一個如此簡單的話題。
But when you really think about it, there's a lot to remember and a lot to do to make yourself sound confident or more comfortable or more native you're here.
但當你真正想起來的時候,有很多東西需要記住,有很多事情需要做,讓自己聽起來更自信或者更舒服或者更原生的你在這裡。
Natives do all kinds of different things when they say good bye on my recommendation for you would be to listen to natives.
當地人在說再見的時候會做各種不同的事情,我給你的建議是聽當地人的話。
You're going to learn the most by listening to us.
聽了我們的話,你會學到最多的東西。
So please listen to the words we say in movies, in TV shows, on podcasts, anywhere.
所以請聽我們在電影、電視劇、播客、任何地方說的話。
When we say goodbye on, add them to your list.
當我們說再見的時候,把他們加到你的名單上。
Hopefully, the list which you've started creating today.
希望你今天開始創建的清單。
Pick your favorites.
挑你喜歡的。
Pick your favorite kind of group of things to say and add it to your rotation for more detailed pronunciation, learning and essentially to learn the whole British accent and to reduce your accent a swell as intonation and stress.
挑選你最喜歡的一種組詞,並將其加入到你的輪播中,以獲得更詳細的發音,學習和基本上學習整個英國口音,並減少你的口音一個膨脹,因為音調和壓力。
Remember, I have a pronunciation course, and you can talk to me directly on WhatsApp or wechat when you join.
記住,我有一個發音課程,加入後可以直接在WhatsApp或者微信上和我對話。
You could send me voice messages for corrections whenever you want.
你可以隨時給我發語音資訊進行更正。
Hopefully, I can meet you soon if you haven't joined yet.
如果你還沒有加入,希望能儘快見到你。
Link is in the description below on.
鏈接在下面的描述中上。
I look forward to meeting you on to the rest of you.
我期待著與你見面,對你的休息。
Thanks very much for watching this.
非常感謝您的關注。
You know what's coming?
你知道會發生什麼嗎?
Take care.
照顧好自己
Cheers, guys.
乾杯,夥計們。
Bye.
掰掰
Um hmm.
一個嗯。