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Hi everyone.
大家好。
I'm Esther in this video I'm going to talk about too similar and sometimes confusing english verbs borrow and lend.
我是Esther,在這段視頻中,我將談論太過相似且有時令人困惑的英語動詞borrow和lend。
Mixing up the words borrow and lend can be a common confusion but this video will help you master their usage.
把borrow和lend這兩個詞混在一起可能是一種常見的混淆,但這個視頻將幫助你掌握它們的用法。
Let's get started.
讓我們開始吧。
Mhm Let's start with borrow.
嗯,讓我們從借用開始。
It is a verb.
它是一個動詞。
It means to take something from someone with the plan of giving it back after using it, borrow is similar to the verbs take get and receive.
它意味著從別人那裡拿東西,並計劃在使用後將其歸還,借用與動詞take get和receive相似。
Remember you borrow from someone.
記住你是向別人借的。
Let's look at some examples.
讓我們看看一些例子。
The first sentence says could I borrow your pen for a minute please?
第一句話說,請問我能借你的筆用一下嗎?
I'm asking if I can take your pen but I will give it back after I use it.
我問我是否可以拿你的筆,但我用完後會把它還給你。
The next sentence says Brenda often borrows erin's car again.
下一句話說,布倫達又經常借用艾琳的車。
Brenda might take erin's car and use it for a little bit but she will give it back to Aaron.
布倫達可能會開走艾琳的車,並使用它一段時間,但她會把它還給亞倫。
Now I will talk about lend.
現在我將談談借貸問題。
It's an irregular verb.
這是一個不規則動詞。
The past tense of land is lent, it means to give something to someone for a short period of time expecting it to be given back, lend is similar to the verb give remember you lend to someone.
土地的過去式是lent,它的意思是在短時間內把東西給別人,期望得到回報,lend類似於動詞give記得你借給別人。
Let's look at some examples the first sentence says I never lend my money to anyone.
讓我們看看一些例子,第一句話說我從不把錢借給別人。
This means even though someone might pay me back, I never give anyone that money.
這意味著即使有人可能會還錢給我,我也從不給別人這些錢。
The next sentence says I lent Gary my umbrella in this sentence it means I gave Gary my umbrella and he will give it back to me later.
下一句說我把傘借給了加里,這句話的意思是我把傘給了加里,他以後會把傘還給我。
Now let's do a check up in this conversation there are a few sentences in one of the sentences.
現在我們來做一個檢查,在這個對話中,有幾個句子中的一個句子。
We should use the word borrow in the other sentence.
我們應該在另一個句子中使用借用這個詞。
We use land.
我們使用土地。
Take a moment to think about where we use these verbs.
花點時間想一想我們在哪裡使用這些動詞。
A.
A.
Says may I blink your car A.
說我能不能把你的車A閃一下。
Is asking B can I take something from you?
是問B我可以拿你的東西嗎?
And I will return it later.
而我以後會把它歸還。
The word borrow means to take and return.
借用這個詞的意思是拿去和歸還。
So A says may I borrow your car?
所以A說我可以借你的車嗎?
In reply B says of course I'd be happy to blank it to you.
B回答說,我當然樂意給你提供空白。
In this case we use land because land means to give something to someone knowing that they'll get it back later.
在這種情況下,我們使用土地,因為土地意味著把東西給別人,知道他們以後會拿回來。
So let's take a look.
所以我們來看看。
A May I borrow your car?
A 我可以借你的車嗎?
B.
B.
Of course I'd be happy to lend it to you.
當然,我很樂意把它借給你。
Now you know the difference between lend and borrow this can be confusing but with a lot of practice you will master these very important verbs, good job everybody and see you in the next video.
現在你知道了借貸之間的區別,這可能會讓人困惑,但通過大量的練習,你會掌握這些非常重要的動詞,大家做得好,在下一個視頻中見。
Dr right.
右邊的博士。
Mhm mm hmm.
Mhm mm hmm。
Mhm.
嗯。
Mhm.
嗯。