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  • Medical education is failing students.

  • At least, that’s what youve heard from countless medical students and residents,

  • right?

  • But what if I told you it’s not all doom and gloom and there are actually many things

  • it gets right?

  • Here are 5 reasons why the U.S. medical education system is great.

  • Dr. Jubbal, MedSchoolInsiders.com.

  • Medical education in the U.S. has been facing a great deal of criticism over the past few

  • years.

  • Issues like burnout, depression, work-life balance, and the rising cost of medical school

  • have been hot topics in the media.

  • But with all of this focus on the negatives, we often don’t hear about the other side

  • of the argument.

  • It’s important to remember that medical education in the U.S. is not all bad.

  • As with most things in life, it’s not so black and white and the truth often lies somewhere

  • in the middle.

  • Let’s start with the length of training.

  • Although the U.S. has one of the longest pathways to becoming a physician out of any developed

  • country, this isn’t necessarily a bad thing.

  • By requiring a 4-year Bachelor’s degree prior to medical school, aspiring physicians

  • are able to explore other interests before committing to a career in medicine.

  • Although most premeds complete degrees in biology, biochemistry, or another science-related

  • field, there are no restrictions on the type of degree you need to obtain prior to medical

  • school.

  • As long as you complete the prerequisite courses and hold some form of Bachelor’s degree,

  • you can apply.

  • By allowing students to explore other interests and subjects outside of medicine before medical

  • school, students are able to bring unique perspectives and experiences to the medical

  • profession.

  • Requiring a 4-year degree prior to medical school also provides students with more time

  • to gain exposure to the medical field through shadowing and volunteer work before committing

  • to a career as a doctor.

  • As such, premeds are able to enter their medical training with a far better understanding of

  • the realities of being a physician.

  • During college, premeds are also exposed to a variety of students, many of which are pursuing

  • career paths outside of medicine.

  • By seeing all of these different people and the different career paths available, premeds

  • gain insight into what other careers are out there, ultimately making their decision to

  • pursue a career in medicine much more intentional.

  • This reduces the fear of missing out orFOMOthat often comes with committing to a career

  • without having explored other options first.

  • It also reduces the likelihood that students will regret their decision to pursue medicine

  • as they will have had more opportunities to explore the profession and understand what

  • theyre getting themselves into.

  • The challenging environment during medical school and residency also serves as a catalyst

  • for students to grow and mature as individuals.

  • Although there are surely issues that come with the rigors of medical education, being

  • in a challenging environment often forces students to adapt and evolve.

  • As they say, diamonds are just lumps of coal that did well under pressure.

  • Research has shown that a little bit of stress is actually ideal and can help you perform

  • better.

  • This is explained by the Yerkes-Dodson Law, which says that up to a certain point, increased

  • arousal can help your performance.

  • When the stress becomes too much, however, performance starts to decline.

  • That being said, if you are able to refine your systems and find balance during your

  • medical training, you will grow immensely as a person throughout the process.

  • I wouldn’t be where I am today if it weren’t for the challenges I faced during college,

  • medical school, and residency.

  • To overcome these obstacles, I had to refine my study techniques, time management skills,

  • and productivity and become a top-performing student.

  • Without this pressure to perform, I wouldn’t have learned nearly as much as I did and wouldn’t

  • be in the position I am today where I can pass all of that knowledge on to all of you.

  • In addition to personal growth, the challenging environment in medical school also helps foster

  • strong relationships between you and your peers.

  • You are surrounded by other students that are experiencing the same challenges, and

  • shared suffering often creates some of the strongest bonds.

  • It’s not uncommon to develop friendships during medical school that will last a lifetime.

  • The medical school curriculum has also changed and evolved throughout the last few decades

  • and has many positive aspects.

  • To start, an increasing number of medical schools have adopted pass-fail curriculums

  • during the preclinical years.

  • The benefit of this is that it decreases competition between students and encourages collaboration.

  • When curriculums are pass-fail, students are not as concerned about their peer’s performance

  • and how it may negatively affect their chances of matching into their desired residency program.

  • In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, many schools have also transitioned away from mandatory

  • lectures and have given students the option to use a “flipped classroomapproach

  • to learning by providing pre-recorded lectures and other educational materials.

  • This allows students to gain their first exposure to the information at home through self-directed

  • and self-paced learning before practicing and applying that knowledge in the classroom

  • setting.

  • As a result, students are able to learn at their own pace instead of being forced to

  • conform to the pace of their instructor.

  • This allows them to spend their time more efficiently and better optimize their learning.

  • For instance, if a student has a strong understanding of a particular topic, they can speed through

  • that part of the lecture at 2x speed.

  • And when they reach a topic that they struggle with, they can slow things down and take more

  • time to understand it.

  • This approach also allows classroom time to be devoted to active learning instead of passive

  • learning.

  • Many schools have incorporated more problem-based learning into their curriculums and present

  • students with clinical cases aimed at reinforcing topics that theyre learning.

  • This forces students to think critically and apply their knowledge to real-world situations.

  • Not only does this help tie what students are learning to the clinical setting, but

  • it also challenges them to use higher levels of thinking than they normally use during

  • studying.

  • This is beneficial as these higher levels of thinking have been shown to aid in long-term

  • retention of information.

  • In addition, problem-based learning reinforces the same problem-solving skills that medical

  • students will ultimately use in practice as a physician.

  • Next is the heavy emphasis on research during medical school.

  • Although some may see this as a negative, there are some advantages to research during

  • medical school.

  • To be a physician means that you are also a lifelong student.

  • Our understanding of medicine is constantly evolving, so the learning doesn’t stop when

  • you finish medical school and residency.

  • There will always be new situations that arise and new information that comes out that you

  • weren’t exposed to during your training.

  • In some instances, you may even be thrust into the middle of a pandemic and have to

  • treat patients with an illness that science doesn’t fully understand yet.

  • As such, being able to read and interpret research is an important skill for physicians.

  • It allows them to go straight to the source of new information and critically assess its

  • strengths and weaknesses.

  • No research study is perfect and every single one is subject to its own biases and limitations,

  • so by understanding the research process intimately, physicians are able to recognize the nuance

  • and not just take the researcher’s conclusions at face value.

  • Lastly, there’s the quality of instructors in the U.S.

  • The countries that pay doctors the most and offer the greatest chance for advancement

  • often attract the top talent, and the U.S. offers some of the highest salaries for physicians

  • of any country in the world.

  • As a result, many foreign-trained physicians are attracted to the U.S. despite the challenges

  • of obtaining the right to practice here permanently.

  • And because the supply is so high, the U.S. is often able to cherry-pick the top talent.

  • The ability to attract top talent to the United States is not unique to medicine either.

  • We can see this in a variety of other industries as well.

  • In computer science, for instance, top talent are often attracted to Silicon Valley as this

  • is where many of the tech giants are like Apple and Google.

  • As such, this is where they can take their careers the farthest.

  • Practicing medicine in the United States is no different.

  • In addition to high salaries attracting top physicians, the economic structure of the

  • United States rewards innovation and creativity.

  • The U.S has more clinical trials than any other country, strong intellectual property

  • laws, and significant public and private investment in research and development.

  • As a result, the U.S. is a world leader in healthcare innovation, and often sets the

  • standard for other countries to follow suit.

  • With access to new technologies and some of the best and brightest physicians in the world,

  • medical students in the U.S. are often at the cutting edge of medicine.

  • Although medical education in the United States is not without its faults, there are still

  • many things that it gets right.

  • If youre considering a career in medicine, it is important to be aware of its shortcomings;

  • however, it is equally important not to give in to negativity bias.

  • Just like anything else, medical education has its own pros and cons and it is imperative

  • to understand both sides when deciding if this is the career for you.

  • At Med School Insiders our goal is to empower a generation of happier, healthier, and more

  • effective future doctors, and part of that is helping students overcome the challenges

  • of medical education to become the best physicians they can be.

  • Our team is made up of top-performing doctors who received merit-based scholarships at the

  • nation’s top medical schools and they can show you how to do the same.

  • From MCAT tutoring and medical school admissions to USMLE tutoring and residency applications,

  • were here to help you at each step of the way.

  • If you want to be a stellar applicant and receive one-on-one advising, tutoring, interview

  • preparation, personal statement or secondary editing, mentorship, and more to become the

  • strongest applicant you can be, visit MedSchoolInsiders.com.

  • Thank you all so much for watching, if you enjoyed this video be sure to check out Affirmative

  • Action in Medical School Admissions or Day in the Life of a Medical Student over on the

  • Kevin Jubbal, M.D.

  • channel.

  • Much love, and I’ll see you guys there.

Medical education is failing students.

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