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  • Inside all of us lurks a serial killer, a killer whose primary function is to kill

  • and then kill again. These are cytotoxic T cells a specialised member of our

  • white blood cells. They patrol our bodies identifying and destroying virally

  • infected and cancer cells and they do so with remarkable precision and efficiency.

  • There are about five million T Cells and a teaspoon of our blood engaged in the

  • ferocious and unrelenting battle to keep us healthy.

  • These amorphous blobs move around quite rapidly pushing out there leading

  • edge and probing their environment as they go.

  • When a cytotoxic T cell finds a cancer cell, membrane protrusions rapidly

  • explore the surface of the cell,

  • checking for the tell-tale signs of cancer. They kill their targets using

  • poisonous proteins visible here in red

  • these cytotoxic granules move down special pathways in the cell

  • called microtubules to the interface between the T Cell in the cancer cell.

  • The T cell punctures the surface of the cancer cell and delivers its deadly

  • cytotoxins. This is very important in our bodies where cells are packed together

  • as it focuses the lethal hit on the target and minimizes collateral damage

  • to the neighbouring healthy cells.

  • The fate of the cancer cell is sealed. The T cell then moves on hungry to find

  • another victim.

Inside all of us lurks a serial killer, a killer whose primary function is to kill

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