Subtitles section Play video Print subtitles I'm doctor Mike Evans my question is work is the best way to treat acne acting vulgarities a skirt a clue your auger send bad but in fact it's an old word that means common which acne certainly is acne is fascinating in the pantheon of diseases many ways trivialize it is simply part of teenage life that faith and and really doesn't have any health consequences but what if I framed in a different way acne is a disease that makes people feel bad often very bad about themselves just when it was critical that they feel good about themselves it's a disease that can scar for life but that could have been prevented a disease that research shows this is damaging the quality of life is chronic distressing condition such as as per epilepsy or diabetes and the timing is so unfortunate just as we start to be more where her parents oil geyser center located near upper chest back neck and face all highly visible areas begin pumping out skin Greece adults can get acne about 10 percent still have a 25 but almost all teenagers do get acne which 15 having a more severe case it tends to come on earlier in women but do to get a little bit works unlike most likely resources on the internet I'm not gonna offer you 100 percent here there really is no cure for acne most to the therapies and gonna discuss have about a 40 to 70 percent success rate getting to a higher success rate really depends on you finding your own special recipe that often requires you combine different agents what we call step up their p okay the first piece advice is to talk to a doctor about it repeat after me my doctor has see more embarrassing things and whatever I show him or her so bring acne up and go back if your team isn't working now I bet I can guess the current approach them if you're taking who are suffering from acne perhaps you wash your skin vigorously to keep like it to a minimum maybe put people claim or whenever you have an outbreak any made even avoid certain foods you think worsen your me well actually the black and black kids is really just melanin in oxidized lipids not there so cleaning vigorously or picking can actually inflamed pimples washing once daily with the mild soap for so close Kinder's fine pretty people came under existing actually doesn't actually make much a difference a key key learning is that when you treating acne you're actually not doing much for the current pimple you're preventing the next round so if you are playing the cream NEC going where you get pimples for most people this is in what we call the T-cell it takes 60 weeks and sometimes longer to see if acne treatment is working diet and acne is interesting most research shows no connection but the trial quality is generally poor for example studies trying to provoke acne with large amounts of chocolate show expect but the trials for to shorten too small to be definitive a small trial using a low-glycemic diet showed some improvement but I I'd say there's not enough evidence at this kinda recommend one way being over another the answer is likely just eating healthfully and if a patient find a big difference with a food I say if I so that food that understand the best treatment for acne we need to start with the biology lesson than a mere test then step up their p I think if you comprehend the biology Lackie it makes treatment a lot easier to understand when you hit puberty many things happen but two things in particular at your skin first we get more plugging this is because the hormonal changes appear ready cause more oil production what we call see them and the surface of the skin becomes a bit more crusty what we call karen is a sin the second thing that happens as we get more information this is mostly because the bacteria to colonize is our skin called P acnes the P acnes mixes with this evil man oil and causes an inflammatory reaction which gives redness and swelling now acne confuses as I think because there are so many treatments 1 review indicated a hundred and forty different treatments in into engine 50 combos so kicker for the mall but we can ask what the clinical research says is the most effective all these treatments and I think it follows our biology lesson it's developing a strategy to a reduce plugging Mb minimize information we just have acne treatment is to start with one therapy if it works great if if it only works personally or not at all then you need to step up to the next level by changing or adding a therapy okay let's take a bit of a detour into a topical 101 total cals are r medicine see you apply your skin like a cream or gel or lotion jails had to be stronger and more drying cream so if you have oily skin and a gel might be a good idea if you have less oily skin the cream would be better and we all react differently to different topic or so it's a good idea to experiment with a topical in one area before you apply everywhere mister with a lower strength and then ramp it up if you need more effectiveness now let see look in the mirror and now by the way is a good time to take a picture of yourself pre-treatment leader for comparison let's see you see mostly red and inflamed pimples then you need to do something about the information which means you need to try to reduce the bacteria P acnes benzoyl peroxide or BP is first line here and it's available over the counter at any pharmacy it's good to go graduate bps as he didn't seem to be much difference with the different strengths I tell people to start with los drinks like 2.5 percent and and start putting on for two hours for four nights in for four hours for four nights and then the whole night and then wash it off in the morning if you tolerate that well but you want more fact than you can try switching to a stronger version remember you have to give it a few months to see if it works alright back to the mir look in your face if you see plugin on your skin which would be small bumps blackheads or whiteheads then you need to focus on unplugging the classic can plug in agent in acting cares called the retinoid retinoids work by making your skin less Christina and you need a prescription to get this treatment sometimes you can make your skin a bit red and dry so again experiment dryness can be helped with a moisturizer so if you look in the mirror and see both red spots and black or white heads on your skin they need to both unplugged and reduce information by using a combination of both retinoid NPP but I suggest you start with one to see how your skin reacts there's some debate about which one should be first but usually most people start with BP as its over the counter okay if these first-line agents have worked it's time to look at the NEX options for step up therapy if your women you can consider using a birth control pill as it reduces the hormones that cause plugging in the first place this is an especially effective approach if you can have flare-ups have acne around your period you can also consider a topical antibiotic to reduce P acnes and information these can be prescribed to pre mixed with BP or retinoid if you already know you tolerate these next we often step up to antibiotics take by mouth now we do you worry a bit about over using antibiotics so it's good to take a break every few months to see if you still need it if your step up their peers not worked after all these treatments your doctor has other options that you can discuss finally if you've exhausted all your options there is a very strong right now I taken by mouth called isotretinoin it is the supreme employer and and it's incredibly effective for severe acne been a mixed message here though isotretinoin has some potential side effects and and a powerful drying effects are you really need to pack your lip balm and moisturizer and so on and including the fact it absolutely can not be taken by women that is pregnant so you need to be monitored closely when you're on this medication having said that I have seen isotretinoin change the lives of more severe acne sufferers in and if you think scarring is likely then this may be a reason to consider it a try no in some sense acne treatment a simple reduce plugging information but it's all so complicated as there are many many agents that do these two things treating acne is a bit like basketball have to experiment with various players in combinations the score can fluctuate initially and it takes a little while to figure out who will win but you can win if you stick with I made a card to help you sort out all the different treatments it's free at my favorite medicine DICOM I really hope this helps take care just
B1 US acne skin treatment bp reduce information What is the Best Way to Treat Acne? 265 23 ANYI posted on 2014/10/14 More Share Save Report Video vocabulary