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  • A city in one of China's poorest provinces.

  • He's now driving the electric vehicle industry, becoming home to five major automakers.

  • CNBC Beijing Bureau Chief Eunice Yun takes us inside this major production hub.

  • If you're interested in a Chinese EV, you might want to visit Liuzhou in China's southwest.

  • This city of four million people in the province of Guangxi brands itself as an EV capital, and for good reason.

  • Liuzhou last year produced almost half a million electric vehicles of all types.

  • Some were made at this Wuling new energy factory managed by 30-year auto veteran Yu Hongqiao.

  • Liuzhou is very competitive as a city for new energy vehicle manufacturing, he says.

  • First, the cost of manpower is very low.

  • Second, the logistics cost is low.

  • Third, the industrial foundation is there.

  • Liuzhou is home to five major state-backed car makers, including Wuling's parent, Guangxi Auto.

  • We're on our way to another automaker, Yiqi.

  • It's famous for making a car that's used by the government elite called the Hongqi.

  • About a mile away is another company making EVs, Dongfeng Liuzhou Motor.

  • And SAIC, whose joint venture with GM and Guangxi Auto produces a popular $4,000 EV.

  • A lot of the supply chain is here too.

  • This town has about 300 EV suppliers.

  • Liuzhou's stated aim has been to produce more than 3 million EVs a year by 2025, but it's fallen short.

  • Data from Japanese auto research firm Marklines shows the city's factories could have the capacity to produce roughly three times as many EVs as they currently are.

  • Liuzhou hopes to rev up exports now at 1% of production.

  • Yu's company set up an overseas department last month, despite international criticism of China's overcapacity.

  • It's groundless, he says.

  • If your cost is low, thanks to your scale and your price is more competitive, anyone can compete, right?

  • Eunice Yun joins me now.

  • Very cool.

  • Peace, Eunice.

  • So China sees this really as a competitive opportunity, but some countries, including the U.S., are really pushing back.

  • What are some of the concerns here?

  • Well, Vicky, the main concern is that Beijing's industrial policies are promoting Chinese overcapacity across industries, including EVs.

  • And then that, in turn, could lead to flooded global markets, depressed prices, to what critics would say are unfair levels.

  • And then that could lead to the destruction of competing industries in other parts of the world.

  • So that's the reason why the Biden administration, Europe, Turkey, as well as other countries, are raising tariffs, and the Chinese are not happy about it.

  • All right.

  • CNBC Beijing Bureau Chief Eunice Yun, thank you so much.

A city in one of China's poorest provinces.

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