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  • Those of us who wear glasses know exactly how annoying it can be when they fog up.

  • Everything goes somewhere.

  • So here comes the technical bit.

  • Condensation occurs when water vapour from your sweat, breath or the environment around you lands on a cold surface.

  • As it cools it changes into tiny drops of liquid, forming a film that looks a bit like fog.

  • So how do you stop this?

  • You could use a spray or a lens cloth.

  • This could help for a little while but what if there was a more permanent solution?

  • Lenses are relatively cool compared to your breath, especially when the outside air is cold.

  • So in order to see things properly we need to go outside.

  • We're heading to the stunning Alps to meet the team from ETH Zurich to get hands on with their glasses.

  • This solar powered innovation aims to end fogged up lenses and we're here to see it in action.

  • Traditionally surfaces are coated with water attracted molecules which attracts an even spread of condensation.

  • This is how regular anti-fogging systems work.

  • This new method heats the surface preventing condensation from humidity forming in the first place. 50% of the sunlight is invisible.

  • We're not seeing it with our human eye.

  • It's in the infrared and we designed a coating that absorbs this infrared energy, heats up the surface and thereby can prevent fog.

  • And the whole mission or vision behind our coating is actually to make something that's durable and in comparison to existing anti-fog solutions which you always have to reapply, you use your plastic bottles and we provide a durable one-shot solution that lasts forever.

  • So this coating absorbs radiation but how do you ensure that it's absorbing enough radiation but not too much heat where it's impractical?

  • Yeah, it's a subtle balance.

  • Obviously the energy is limited to a certain extent so you cannot heat up to 100 degrees Celsius but we can tune actually how much infrared our coating absorbs and thereby also change the effect on a temperature.

  • The coating is extremely thin.

  • It stays perfectly clear but behind the scenes it's busy warming up to block fog.

  • No fog, no fuss.

  • But how does it work you ask?

  • Well, it's all in the layers.

  • Now picture this coating as a burger.

  • The patty in the middle contains gold and has the important job of soaking up all that radiation.

  • The bun around it boosts the absorption, keeping the precious metal safe from wearing out.

  • Tasty, right?

  • Maybe we should have made burgers rather than muffins.

  • Well, we're also looking into the car sector because you know on the one hand you have the windshields that fog up and it always takes a while until they defog but then you also have sensors like radar systems or also in medical devices when you have a human breath that can deteriorate a signal.

  • This sunlight powered coating could change the way we see things, quite literally.

  • So, could this be the solution we've been waiting for?

  • The future could look a whole lot clearer, powered by a little bit of sunshine and a dash of gold. www.plastics-car.com

Those of us who wear glasses know exactly how annoying it can be when they fog up.

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