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  • It's the middle of January, and the thermometer often plunges below minus 70 degrees Celsius.

  • Life in the taiga forest is not easy.

  • 11-year-old Ersan, the youngest in the family, rises early to gather ice for washing and drinking, the only source of water.

  • Viktor, a young reindeer herder, rushes to heat their tent to keep them warm on this ice-cold morning.

  • To survive in this severe climate, the family keeps their stove running non-stop.

  • They use a lot of firewood, needing to add more every 15 minutes to prevent the temperature from dropping below zero.

  • Ekaterina, a wife, grandmother, and the only woman in the house, wakes up early to prepare breakfast for her family, ensuring everyone has enough food to stay warm.

  • The Dechko family lives in a canvas tent with no private rooms, refrigerators, washing machines, or shower, none of the signs of modern life.

  • They only have a stove, a pile of firewood, a table for eating, and a reindeer fur mattress.

  • Showering is a rare luxury, with no bathroom, the family wash themselves with ice-cold water and uses the forest as their toilet.

  • After their morning wash, the family gathers together for breakfast.

  • Breakfast in the Dechkov home is unlike any other.

  • They start their day with reindeer meat, which is richer and more nutritious than beef.

  • Ekaterina and Dmitry have four children, who are now grown up and now have families of their own.

  • Despite this, their home is often bustling with grandchildren and others, eager to learn the skills and traditions of reindeer herding.

  • After breakfast, the boys get ready to go outside and start their day.

  • But first, they need to get ready for the cold by wearing multiple layers of warm clothes.

  • All their clothes are made from reindeer hide by Ekaterina herself, one of the warmest materials that can withstand minus 70 degrees.

  • The trousers and jackets are essential to protect against the icy winds.

  • The hats cover their ears and heads completely, ensuring that no part of their body is exposed to the biting cold.

  • Now Aisen and Victor are ready for their morning duty of bringing the reindeer back and protecting them from wolves.

  • Twelve-year-old Aisen dreams of becoming a reindeer herder when he grows up.

  • He has been learning to herd the reindeer since he was young, spending his holidays with the Dechkov family to master the basics of reindeer herding.

  • Every morning Aisen and Victor venture into the endless forest to gather reindeer.

  • While anyone else would be lost in the taiga forest, the boys have learned to easily navigate using the hills and bushes better than any satellite navigation.

  • Reindeer herders must constantly check and protect the herd from wolves, which can kill and chase the herd.

  • This is why Aisen and Victor watch over a reindeer ready to protect and lead them away from danger.

  • Bears also pose a threat, especially in the spring, who may attack both the reindeer and people.

  • The Dechkov family have about 1,000 reindeer.

  • These animals feed on their own, mainly eating moss and herbs, which they dig out from a thick layer of snow.

  • However, the reindeer quickly consume their food and trample the ground, making it essential to move to fresh grazing grounds every few days.

  • Reindeer herders must always be ready to move, often roaming not only in the taiga, but also moving south during the cold season.

  • The Dechkov family has no desire to live in the city.

  • The confinement and restrictions of the city life will stifle their spirit and traditions.

  • The vast open landscapes of the taiga forest are where they thrive, moving freely with their herd and appreciating the beauty of nature that surrounds them.

  • Finally, Aisen and Victor brought back the herd.

  • The reindeer are excited to have some salt, which is their little treat and it fulfills their need for sodium, essential nutrient that helps digest food in their stomachs.

  • Reindeer herding is one of the oldest professions that continues to exist, practiced for thousands of years by indigenous people in the Arctic and sub-Arctic regions, such as the Ivangs and even people.

  • The Dechkov family are among the 20,000 indigenous Ivan people.

  • The Ivan people have a rich cultural heritage, deeply connected to nature.

  • They value their natural surroundings and freedom, seeing them as essential to their

  • The role of women in the reindeer herding family is crucial, creating a special warm atmosphere in these tough living conditions.

  • Ekaterina was born in a noble reindeer herding family with 12 siblings, has been living and working closely with the family of her husband Dmitry since childhood.

  • Living in a reindeer herding family means being prepared for anything, including staying alone in a tent.

  • Ekaterina must be ready for any situation.

  • Preparing firewood and gathering ice in winter are daily tasks.

  • Ekaterina handles the washing, cooking and looking after the children and all the other tasks around the house.

  • A typical day for a woman in a reindeer herding family starts earlier and ends later than everyone else.

  • Without the contribution of women, the life of reindeer herders would be unbearable.

  • Being a woman in a reindeer herding family is demanding and officially recognized work.

  • Women receive a salary for their efforts, about $200 a month from the government, emphasizing the importance of their role in this traditional way of life.

  • Reindeer are integral to their culture, providing not only a source of food, but also materials for clothing, tools and transportation.

  • The herders can profit from reindeers in many ways, from the meat, skin and the antlers from which medicine and cosmetic products are made.

  • One kilogram of antlers can sell for around $10, and a single reindeer could be worth up to $1500.

  • As part of their tradition, the reindeer herders also drink fresh reindeer blood, which is considered highly nutritious and a vital source of warmth and energy, especially during the cold winter months.

  • These practices have been developed over centuries, and respecting the cultural tradition of indigenous people is an essential part of our humanity.

  • As the family gathers for lunch, the tent fills with the comforting aroma of traditional food.

  • Yekaterina has prepared a feasthearty reindeer stew, fresh warm bread, cold boiled fish and a traditional dish of reindeer stomach and a reindeer tongue.

  • The children eagerly reach for their favorite dishes while the adults savor the rich flavors.

  • Every dish tastes like a heaven, especially after working hard outside and being in the fresh freezing air.

  • During the school year, children often travel long distances to attend boarding schools.

  • They ride snowmobiles or use sleds pulled by reindeer to reach the nearest town, a journey that can take up to 18 hours.

  • Once at boarding school, children stay for the entire school year, returning home only during holidays.

  • After a big lunch, the boys head outside to play games in the snow.

  • Yekaterina stays inside the tent, washing the dishes and tidying up, her mind already on the task for the evening.

  • From a young age, children are taught essential herding skills.

  • They learn how to handle the reindeer, learn practical survival skills in the wilderness such as building shelters, starting fires and finding food.

  • After playing outside, the boys help gather more firewood, a crucial task for the family's survival in the cold climate.

  • Firewood is essential for cooking, warmth and even heating ice for showering.

  • The boys work together, using their small axes to chop wood.

  • As evening approaches, the family checks the generator to ensure they have electricity to light the tent.

  • It often freezes in the harsh cold, so they use thick blankets to cover and insulate it.

  • Meanwhile, Esen has a task to gather snow for washing and cleaning.

  • He ventures deep into the forest to find the cleanest snow, filling a large bowl to bring back to the tent.

  • Back at the tent, the family begins preparing the evening meal, using ingredients they preserved earlier.

  • Today's menu includes traditional delicacies, raw frozen fish, liver and fatty carp.

  • As night approaches, the boys are busily stocking firewood for the night.

  • Finally, it's time to sit down and relax.

  • The boys gather together and listen to the many interesting stories that 12-year-old

  • Esen eagerly shares from his life in the wilderness.

  • Around the world, people live in many different ways, yet certain values remain universal.

  • The Yachkov family, despite their remote and rugged lifestyle, embody these values.

  • Far removed from modern conveniences, they find profound happiness in their daily lives.

  • Their joy stems from the love and warmth they share, their deep connection to nature, and the simple pleasures like a shared meal or a song around the fire.

  • As the Yachkov family shows us, happiness is not about having everything, but is a spiritual

It's the middle of January, and the thermometer often plunges below minus 70 degrees Celsius.

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