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  • Hi there everyone, welcome back to English with Catherine.

  • I'm so happy to be filming videos again.

  • Christmas is just around the corner, meaning it's very, very soon.

  • So of course I've got my Christmas earrings on and of course sparkly bows.

  • Christmas is a kind of sparkly time of year.

  • The Christmas decorations are sparkling, the candlelight is kind of sparkling, people wear sparkly jumpers and jewellery.

  • So today's video is going to make your English sparkle.

  • I'm going to give you some lovely expressions that will just make your speaking a little bit special.

  • I can't wait to show you them, so let's just get started.

  • So here we go.

  • Number one, to have a change of scene.

  • What do you think this means?

  • You know when you've been doing the same thing every day and sticking to the same daily routine, sometimes you just need a change of scene.

  • And this means a change of environment, going on holiday somewhere nice, just getting away for a couple of days.

  • Every February I like to have a change of scene.

  • I like to go away for a couple of nights, or maybe even a week, after staying at home for most of December and January, because of course December is Christmastime and I like being at home.

  • And January, well, everyone's sort of hunkering down, it's winter, it's cold.

  • Having a change of scene can be really good for your mental health, because removing yourself from your daily life can really help to give you a new perspective on things.

  • Maybe you need to review how your life is and what you'd like to change.

  • So make sure you have a change of scene if you need it.

  • Number two, to have a cold spell.

  • To have a cold spell.

  • I love this expression because it involves spells, and it makes me think of magic and fairies.

  • So what this means is to have a temporary period of very cold weather.

  • It kind of just comes out of the blue, which means comes out of nowhere.

  • Now as you probably know, British weather is very unpredictable, which is why it's often talked about in small talk, because it is a constant source of intrigue.

  • When we were away on our honeymoon in Ireland, we had a really cold spell.

  • It just suddenly got freezing.

  • And while we were away, because of this cold spell, some mice decided to move in to our house.

  • So cute, honestly, they're field mice.

  • So they're not like horrible city mice, but still not really ideal.

  • I mean, if I was a mouse, I would definitely move in here.

  • It's very cosy, and it was empty for two weeks because we were away for that long.

  • So I'm sure they were very happy here.

  • After a cold spell, generally the weather gets milder and starts to warm up.

  • Because a cold spell is only temporary, thank goodness.

  • Number three, skeletons in the closet.

  • Skeletons in the closet.

  • This one is about secrets.

  • If you have skeletons in the closet, or your family has skeletons in the closet, it means they have dark secrets.

  • Things that they'd rather people didn't know.

  • And if the secrets did come out, it would maybe be a bit damaging to their reputation, or be a bit embarrassing.

  • So you can say, I reckon that family has many skeletons in the closet.

  • Many secrets they're keeping.

  • What about you?

  • Do you have any skeletons in the closet?

  • I won't tell anyone.

  • Number four, to dig deep.

  • To dig deep.

  • This idiom is about resilience.

  • Trying really hard when things get tough.

  • If you dig deep, you have to find the strength to carry on.

  • Maybe you're going through a difficult time, maybe you're trying to complete a difficult task, and you just need to dig deep to get to the end of it.

  • In the lead up to my wedding, things got a bit chaotic.

  • And I really had to dig deep in the days leading up to the wedding, just to stay calm and focused.

  • In the end I had the best day ever, so of course it was all worth it.

  • Number five, to the moon and back.

  • To the moon and back.

  • This is an idiom about love, when you want to express your love for someone in the strongest way possible.

  • I love you to the moon and back.

  • Imagine the journey it takes to go all the way to the moon and back.

  • That's how you're measuring your love for someone.

  • I don't know about you, but I absolutely love big declarations of love.

  • Some people think it's kind of cheesy or cringe, but I think it's so romantic.

  • We only live once, guys, so why not tell the person you love that you really love them?

  • You could also express this love to a very good friend.

  • Friendship is so important.

  • I feel like sometimes we forget that.

  • In the age we're living in now, it's all about the individual and how to be more independent, but we can never forget the value of friendship.

  • Number six, time is of the essence.

  • Time is of the essence.

  • If you say time is of the essence, it means it's important to act quickly.

  • We don't have much time, we must act now.

  • Very often in British English, we use an expression to say something quite strong.

  • What it does is it softens it slightly so that it's less direct.

  • So when you want someone to really hurry up, instead of saying, come on, hurry up, we're running out of time, you can just say, time is of the essence.

  • And that person will get the hint, hopefully, that you haven't got much time, let's go.

  • Number seven, waste not, want not.

  • Waste not, want not.

  • This is a good one for practising your T's on the end of words.

  • Waste not, want not.

  • Lots of t, t.

  • And that sound is essential if you want a British accent.

  • So what does it mean?

  • If you say, waste not, want not, often in that voice, actually, it means, let's not waste this.

  • This is often related to cooking.

  • If you cook a meal and then you say, waste not, want not, it means, let's not waste any of it.

  • If there are leftovers, let's keep them and use them for something else.

  • My granny grew up in a war and they had to ration everything.

  • And so she always used to say this, which is probably why I love the expression.

  • My granny used to wash her hands using a bar of soap.

  • And when she had nearly finished her bar of soap, she just had a little bit left and she used to stick it to the next bar of soap, just so that no soap was wasted.

  • And she used to say, waste not, want not, as she did it.

  • I remember her saying that.

  • We live in a world of consumption now, don't we?

  • Everyone is consuming, consuming, consuming.

  • It's nice not to waste things if we can help it.

  • Number eight, the final expression.

  • Done and dusted.

  • Done and dusted.

  • Now that's actually the way we pronounce that.

  • When you see the expression, it looks like done and dusted.

  • But in speech, we say it slightly differently.

  • So, done and dusted.

  • So, we're removing the D on the end of and to make it smoother and sound nicer.

  • Done and dusted.

  • When something is done and dusted, it means it is complete.

  • The task, or whatever it is, has been completed.

  • And you have that lovely, satisfying feeling when you've finished something.

  • Especially if that task has taken a long time or required a lot of effort.

  • For example, after two and a half months of work, the project is finally done and dusted.

  • We can all move on.

  • Well, everyone, I hope you enjoyed that.

  • I'm wishing you all a wonderful Christmas.

  • I hope it's full of love and sparkle.

  • Thank you so much for all your support this year.

  • Thank you for sticking with me when I was away on my honeymoon and when I was getting married.

  • I really appreciate that, honestly.

  • See you in the new year.

  • Bye.

Hi there everyone, welcome back to English with Catherine.

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