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  • Chapter VIII. The Queen's Croquet-Ground

  • A large rose-tree stood near the entrance

  • of the garden: the roses growing on it were

  • white, but there were three gardeners at

  • it, busily painting them red.

  • Alice thought this a very curious thing,

  • and she went nearer to watch them, and just

  • as she came up to them she heard one of

  • them say, 'Look out now, Five!

  • Don't go splashing paint over me like

  • that!'

  • 'I couldn't help it,' said Five, in a sulky

  • tone; 'Seven jogged my elbow.'

  • On which Seven looked up and said, 'That's

  • right, Five!

  • Always lay the blame on others!'

  • 'YOU'D better not talk!' said Five.

  • 'I heard the Queen say only yesterday you

  • deserved to be beheaded!'

  • 'What for?' said the one who had spoken

  • first.

  • 'That's none of YOUR business, Two!' said

  • Seven.

  • 'Yes, it IS his business!' said Five, 'and

  • I'll tell him--it was for bringing the cook

  • tulip-roots instead of onions.'

  • Seven flung down his brush, and had just

  • begun 'Well, of all the unjust things--'

  • when his eye chanced to fall upon Alice, as

  • she stood watching them, and he checked

  • himself suddenly: the others looked round

  • also, and all of them bowed low.

  • 'Would you tell me,' said Alice, a little

  • timidly, 'why you are painting those

  • roses?'

  • Five and Seven said nothing, but looked at

  • Two.

  • Two began in a low voice, 'Why the fact is,

  • you see, Miss, this here ought to have been

  • a RED rose-tree, and we put a white one in

  • by mistake; and if the Queen was to find it

  • out, we should all have our heads cut off,

  • you know.

  • So you see, Miss, we're doing our best,

  • afore she comes, to--' At this moment Five,

  • who had been anxiously looking across the

  • garden, called out 'The Queen!

  • The Queen!' and the three gardeners

  • instantly threw themselves flat upon their

  • faces.

  • There was a sound of many footsteps, and

  • Alice looked round, eager to see the Queen.

  • First came ten soldiers carrying clubs;

  • these were all shaped like the three

  • gardeners, oblong and flat, with their

  • hands and feet at the corners: next the ten

  • courtiers; these were ornamented all over

  • with diamonds, and walked two and two, as

  • the soldiers did.

  • After these came the royal children; there

  • were ten of them, and the little dears came

  • jumping merrily along hand in hand, in

  • couples: they were all ornamented with

  • hearts.

  • Next came the guests, mostly Kings and

  • Queens, and among them Alice recognised the

  • White Rabbit: it was talking in a hurried

  • nervous manner, smiling at everything that

  • was said, and went by without noticing her.

  • Then followed the Knave of Hearts, carrying

  • the King's crown on a crimson velvet

  • cushion; and, last of all this grand

  • procession, came THE KING AND QUEEN OF

  • HEARTS.

  • Alice was rather doubtful whether she ought

  • not to lie down on her face like the three

  • gardeners, but she could not remember ever

  • having heard of such a rule at processions;

  • 'and besides, what would be the use of a

  • procession,' thought she, 'if people had

  • all to lie down upon their faces, so that

  • they couldn't see it?'

  • So she stood still where she was, and

  • waited.

  • When the procession came opposite to Alice,

  • they all stopped and looked at her, and the

  • Queen said severely 'Who is this?'

  • She said it to the Knave of Hearts, who

  • only bowed and smiled in reply.

  • 'Idiot!' said the Queen, tossing her head

  • impatiently; and, turning to Alice, she

  • went on, 'What's your name, child?'

  • 'My name is Alice, so please your Majesty,'

  • said Alice very politely; but she added, to

  • herself, 'Why, they're only a pack of

  • cards, after all.

  • I needn't be afraid of them!'

  • 'And who are THESE?' said the Queen,

  • pointing to the three gardeners who were

  • lying round the rosetree; for, you see, as

  • they were lying on their faces, and the

  • pattern on their backs was the same as the

  • rest of the pack, she could not tell

  • whether they were gardeners, or soldiers,

  • or courtiers, or three of her own children.

  • 'How should I know?' said Alice, surprised

  • at her own courage.

  • 'It's no business of MINE.'

  • The Queen turned crimson with fury, and,

  • after glaring at her for a moment like a

  • wild beast, screamed 'Off with her head!

  • Off--'

  • 'Nonsense!' said Alice, very loudly and

  • decidedly, and the Queen was silent.

  • The King laid his hand upon her arm, and

  • timidly said 'Consider, my dear: she is

  • only a child!'

  • The Queen turned angrily away from him, and

  • said to the Knave 'Turn them over!'

  • The Knave did so, very carefully, with one

  • foot.

  • 'Get up!' said the Queen, in a shrill, loud

  • voice, and the three gardeners instantly

  • jumped up, and began bowing to the King,

  • the Queen, the royal children, and

  • everybody else.

  • 'Leave off that!' screamed the Queen.

  • 'You make me giddy.'

  • And then, turning to the rose-tree, she

  • went on, 'What HAVE you been doing here?'

  • 'May it please your Majesty,' said Two, in

  • a very humble tone, going down on one knee

  • as he spoke, 'we were trying--'

  • 'I see!' said the Queen, who had meanwhile

  • been examining the roses.

  • 'Off with their heads!' and the procession

  • moved on, three of the soldiers remaining

  • behind to execute the unfortunate

  • gardeners, who ran to Alice for protection.

  • 'You shan't be beheaded!' said Alice, and

  • she put them into a large flower-pot that

  • stood near.

  • The three soldiers wandered about for a

  • minute or two, looking for them, and then

  • quietly marched off after the others.

  • 'Are their heads off?' shouted the Queen.

  • 'Their heads are gone, if it please your

  • Majesty!' the soldiers shouted in reply.

  • 'That's right!' shouted the Queen.

  • 'Can you play croquet?'

  • The soldiers were silent, and looked at

  • Alice, as the question was evidently meant

  • for her.

  • 'Yes!' shouted Alice.

  • 'Come on, then!' roared the Queen, and

  • Alice joined the procession, wondering very

  • much what would happen next.

  • 'It's--it's a very fine day!' said a timid

  • voice at her side.

  • She was walking by the White Rabbit, who

  • was peeping anxiously into her face.

  • 'Very,' said Alice: '--where's the

  • Duchess?'

  • 'Hush!

  • Hush!' said the Rabbit in a low, hurried

  • tone.

  • He looked anxiously over his shoulder as he

  • spoke, and then raised himself upon tiptoe,

  • put his mouth close to her ear, and

  • whispered 'She's under sentence of

  • execution.'

  • 'What for?' said Alice.

  • 'Did you say "What a pity!"

  • ?' the Rabbit asked.

  • 'No, I didn't,' said Alice: 'I don't think

  • it's at all a pity.

  • I said "What for?"'

  • 'She boxed the Queen's ears--' the Rabbit

  • began.

  • Alice gave a little scream of laughter.

  • 'Oh, hush!' the Rabbit whispered in a

  • frightened tone.

  • 'The Queen will hear you!

  • You see, she came rather late, and the

  • Queen said--'

  • 'Get to your places!' shouted the Queen in

  • a voice of thunder, and people began

  • running about in all directions, tumbling

  • up against each other; however, they got

  • settled down in a minute or two, and the

  • game began.

  • Alice thought she had never seen such a

  • curious croquet-ground in her life; it was

  • all ridges and furrows; the balls were live

  • hedgehogs, the mallets live flamingoes, and

  • the soldiers had to double themselves up

  • and to stand on their hands and feet, to

  • make the arches.

  • The chief difficulty Alice found at first

  • was in managing her flamingo: she succeeded

  • in getting its body tucked away,

  • comfortably enough, under her arm, with its

  • legs hanging down, but generally, just as

  • she had got its neck nicely straightened

  • out, and was going to give the hedgehog a

  • blow with its head, it WOULD twist itself

  • round and look up in her face, with such a

  • puzzled expression that she could not help

  • bursting out laughing: and when she had got

  • its head down, and was going to begin

  • again, it was very provoking to find that

  • the hedgehog had unrolled itself, and was

  • in the act of crawling away: besides all

  • this, there was generally a ridge or furrow

  • in the way wherever she wanted to send the

  • hedgehog to, and, as the doubled-up

  • soldiers were always getting up and walking

  • off to other parts of the ground, Alice

  • soon came to the conclusion that it was a

  • very difficult game indeed.

  • The players all played at once without

  • waiting for turns, quarrelling all the

  • while, and fighting for the hedgehogs; and

  • in a very short time the Queen was in a

  • furious passion, and went stamping about,

  • and shouting 'Off with his head!' or 'Off

  • with her head!' about once in a minute.

  • Alice began to feel very uneasy: to be

  • sure, she had not as yet had any dispute

  • with the Queen, but she knew that it might

  • happen any minute, 'and then,' thought she,

  • 'what would become of me?

  • They're dreadfully fond of beheading people

  • here; the great wonder is, that there's any

  • one left alive!'

  • She was looking about for some way of

  • escape, and wondering whether she could get

  • away without being seen, when she noticed a

  • curious appearance in the air: it puzzled

  • her very much at first, but, after watching

  • it a minute or two, she made it out to be a

  • grin, and she said to herself 'It's the

  • Cheshire Cat: now I shall have somebody to

  • talk to.'

  • 'How are you getting on?' said the Cat, as

  • soon as there was mouth enough for it to

  • speak with.

  • Alice waited till the eyes appeared, and

  • then nodded.

  • 'It's no use speaking to it,' she thought,

  • 'till its ears have come, or at least one

  • of them.'

  • In another minute the whole head appeared,

  • and then Alice put down her flamingo, and

  • began an account of the game, feeling very

  • glad she had someone to listen to her.

  • The Cat seemed to think that there was

  • enough of it now in sight, and no more of

  • it appeared.

  • 'I don't think they play at all fairly,'

  • Alice began, in rather a complaining tone,

  • 'and they all quarrel so dreadfully one

  • can't hear oneself speak--and they don't

  • seem to have any rules in particular; at

  • least, if there are, nobody attends to

  • them--and you've no idea how confusing it

  • is all the things being alive; for

  • instance, there's the arch I've got to go

  • through next walking about at the other end

  • of the ground--and I should have croqueted

  • the Queen's hedgehog just now, only it ran

  • away when it saw mine coming!'

  • 'How do you like the Queen?' said the Cat

  • in a low voice.

  • 'Not at all,' said Alice: 'she's so

  • extremely--' Just then she noticed that the

  • Queen was close behind her, listening: so

  • she went on, '--likely to win, that it's

  • hardly worth while finishing the game.'

  • The Queen smiled and passed on.

  • 'Who ARE you talking to?' said the King,

  • going up to Alice, and looking at the Cat's

  • head with great curiosity.

  • 'It's a friend of mine--a Cheshire Cat,'

  • said Alice: 'allow me to introduce it.'

  • 'I don't like the look of it at all,' said

  • the King: 'however, it may kiss my hand if

  • it likes.'

  • 'I'd rather not,' the Cat remarked.

  • 'Don't be impertinent,' said the King, 'and

  • don't look at me like that!'

  • He got behind Alice as he spoke.

  • 'A cat may look at a king,' said Alice.

  • 'I've read that in some book, but I don't

  • remember where.'

  • 'Well, it must be removed,' said the King

  • very decidedly, and he called the Queen,

  • who was passing at the moment, 'My dear!

  • I wish you would have this cat removed!'

  • The Queen had only one way of settling all

  • difficulties, great or small.

  • 'Off with his head!' she said, without even

  • looking round.

  • 'I'll fetch the executioner myself,' said

  • the King eagerly, and he hurried off.

  • Alice thought she might as well go back,

  • and see how the game was going on, as she

  • heard the Queen's voice in the distance,

  • screaming with passion.

  • She had already heard her sentence three of

  • the players to be executed for having

  • missed their turns, and she did not like

  • the look of things at all, as the game was

  • in such confusion that she never knew

  • whether it was her turn or not.

  • So she went in search of her hedgehog.

  • The hedgehog was engaged in a fight with

  • another hedgehog, which seemed to Alice an

  • excellent opportunity for croqueting one of

  • them with the other: the only difficulty

  • was, that her flamingo was gone across to

  • the other side of the garden, where Alice

  • could see it trying in a helpless sort of

  • way to fly up into a tree.

  • By the time she had caught the flamingo and

  • brought it back, the fight was over, and

  • both the hedgehogs were out of sight: 'but

  • it doesn't matter much,' thought Alice, 'as

  • all the arches are gone from this side of

  • the ground.'

  • So she tucked it away under her arm, that

  • it might not escape again, and went back

  • for a little more conversation with her

  • friend.

  • When she got back to the Cheshire Cat, she

  • was surprised to find quite a large crowd

  • collected round it: there was a dispute

  • going on between the executioner, the King,

  • and the Queen, who were all talking at

  • once, while all the rest were quite silent,

  • and looked very uncomfortable.

  • The moment Alice appeared, she was appealed

  • to by all three to settle the question, and

  • they repeated their arguments to her,

  • though, as they all spoke at once, she

  • found it very hard indeed to make out

  • exactly what they said.

  • The executioner's argument was, that you

  • couldn't cut off a head unless there was a

  • body to cut it off from: that he had never

  • had to do such a thing before, and he

  • wasn't going to begin at HIS time of life.

  • The King's argument was, that anything that

  • had a head could be beheaded, and that you

  • weren't to talk nonsense.

  • The Queen's argument was, that if something

  • wasn't done about it in less than no time

  • she'd have everybody executed, all round.

  • (It was this last remark that had made the

  • whole party look so grave and anxious.)

  • Alice could think of nothing else to say

  • but 'It belongs to the Duchess: you'd

  • better ask HER about it.'

  • 'She's in prison,' the Queen said to the

  • executioner: 'fetch her here.'

  • And the executioner went off like an arrow.

  • The Cat's head began fading away the moment

  • he was gone, and, by the time he had come

  • back with the Duchess, it had entirely

  • disappeared; so the King and the

  • executioner ran wildly up and down looking

  • for it, while the rest of the party went

  • back to the game.

Chapter VIII. The Queen's Croquet-Ground

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