Subtitles section Play video Print subtitles Just a week after the ISIS attacks in Paris, an affiliate of al-Qaeda opened fire on tourists in a Mali hotel. Although both groups seem to have the same broad goal of destabilizing and terrorizing Western supported nations, they are actually bitter rivals. In 2015, al-Qaeda’s leader said that ISIS they did not represent all Muslims, and were illegitimate, which some referred to as a declaration of war. The latest attack on Mali is considered a continuation of this back and forth battle. So we wanted to know, why do ISIS and al-Qaeda hate each other? Well, ISIS was actually born directly out of al-Qaeda. The terrorist group’s original goal was to popularize and expand the idea of global jihad, instead of having numerous, weaker groups. But after 9/11, al-Qaeda was forced to hide, and its leader Osama bin Laden was killed. Meanwhile, an al-Qaeda affiliate in Iraq, called AQI, saw greater and greater success by using outright brutality to shock and attract potential recruits. When the Syrian Civil War broke out, the Iraqi affiliate made moves into Syria. This angered al-Qaeda leaders, who wanted a different affiliate, the al-Nusra Front, to head the conflict. By February 2014, infighting led to al-Qaeda denouncing their relationship with the AQI, which was now known as the Islamic State of Iraq and ISIS. Since then, the two groups have terrorized and killed huge numbers of people. And although it may seem like their goals differ based on which one wants more power in the global jihad, they are actually seeking very different outcomes. Al-Qaeda is predominantly focused on taking down the United States, which they see as the main backer of anti-Islamic or falsely-Islamic groups in the Middle East. Their broad goal is to force the US and its Western allies out of the region, to allow their envisioned Islamic government to operate freely. ISIS, on the other hand, is considerably less focused on attacking the United States. Their goals are primarily domestic. They involve taking over Iraq and Syria in order to establish the basis for their global caliphate. However, recent threats, and the attacks in Paris, suggest that their terrorism targets are expanding. Effectively, al-Qaeda wants to destabilize the West, while ISIS wants to stabilize their portion of the East. Their tactics differ radically as well. Although both commit acts of terrorism, ISIS uses terrorism as a weapon of war, which they are actively engaged in as they move through Iraq and Syria. However, al-Qaeda uses terrorism as more of a propaganda tool, bombing foreign countries to incite allied Muslims, and frighten western forces. Additionally, while al-Qaeda sees non-Sunni Muslims as not true believers, they are not focused on killing them. However, ISIS has intentionally targeted non-Sunnis, and other religious minorities, in an effort to “purify” the Muslim community. The rivalry has even reportedly led to recent suicide attacks by al-Qaeda against ISIS. In short, ISIS and al-Qaeda are not only attempting to be the default leaders of the Muslim world, but their approaches are distinctly opposite, and incompatible. So which is the greater threat? Well, ISIS has seen considerably more success in their goals. They’ve been able to control their territory, institute a government, bolster an organized army, and they pose a huge threat to neighboring Middle Eastern countries. Still, some security analysts say that this rivalry makes both groups weaker, and ultimately easier to defeat. Another terrorist group rivaling ISIS in the Middle East may be more powerful than you think. To find out whether ISIS or the Taliban are a greater global threat, check out this video. (sound up) Thanks for watching TestTube News! Be sure to like and subscribe to watch more of our videos. Have a great one.
B1 al qaeda qaeda affiliate islamic terrorism iraq Why Do ISIS And al-Qaeda Hate Each Other? 159 18 Jack posted on 2015/12/06 More Share Save Report Video vocabulary