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  • Hello, there. My name is Lena.

  • I have been practicing Wing Chun Kung Fu for many years.

  • Today I'm going to explain you the four corners theory in Wing Chun.

  • The four corners theory is very important in Wing Chun.

  • Using the knowledge of this theory you can easily determine

  • how to protect yourselves against any strike.

  • Remember the hands position in the basic stance.

  • The elbow of your front hand must remain at a some distance from the body.

  • That is the distance between the thumb and little finger.

  • The palm of your rear hand must me near the elbow of your forward hand.

  • Remember the immovable elbow theory.

  • Namely the boundary lines.

  • The higher line is at the eyebrows, the lowest one is located near the groin area.

  • The width of the boundary is the width of your shoulders or little more.

  • According to immovable elbow theory your hands must do all movements in this border.

  • There are four gates, each of them has the same area.

  • We have: Outside High Gate

  • Inside High Gate

  • Outside Low Gate

  • Inside Low Gate

  • For example any attack to the outside high gate will be blocked to the outside.

  • Also any attacks to the inside gate (both high and low) will be blocked inward.

  • In general, your defense arm moves towards your opponent's offense arm.

  • After touching it, your must continue your hand movement in the same direction.

  • And stop your defense movement when your arm reaches one of the boundary lines.

  • Remember the hands position in the basic stance.

  • We have forward and rear arm.

  • So, there are two main areas: the forward and the rear ones.

  • It will be seen in a side view, so we have:

  • High forward area

  • High rear area

  • Low forward area

  • Low rear area

  • It's desirable to block any attack with your forward arm.

  • If you do not have time to defense with your forward arm you can use your back hand.

  • It can be done in an extreme case.

  • Why? Because you have very little time to reflect attacks with your back hand.

  • Performing your defense movements, look where your arms are.

  • It's desirable to have one hand in a high area, and another one in a low area.

  • Now we review all variants of defensive movements.

  • It will be eight variants.

  • Outside High Gate Forward.

  • This is an example of a forward, outside high block with the forward hand.

  • Executing such kind of defense,

  • keep blocking arm high and the rear one must be near the solar plexus.

  • Inside High Gate Forward.

  • You can use a slap block.

  • Outside Low Gate Forward.

  • I perform a low, outer wrist block with the forward hand.

  • Inside Low Gate Forward.

  • You must press by the palm of your defensive arm on your opponent's attacking hand.

  • Outside High Gate Rear

  • It is a rear slap block executed with the rear hand.

  • Inside High Gate Rear

  • This palm-up block can be performed with a straight punch of another hand.

  • Outside Low Gate Rear

  • I perform a low, outer wrist block with the rear hand.

  • Inside Low Gate Rear

  • You must press by the palm of your defensive arm on your opponent's attacking hand.

  • That's all for today.

  • See you later. Bye-bye.

Hello, there. My name is Lena.

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