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  • The republic of San Marino lies in central Italy,

  • less than an hour’s drive from the warm sands of the Adriatic Coast.

  • With an area of just over 40 square miles,

  • this country is Europe’s third smallest,

  • after Vatican City and Monaco.

  • Rising dramatically from the republic’s rolling hills and farmlands,

  • is Mount Titano.

  • It was here that the country’s founder,

  • Saint Marinus, sought refuge from religious persecution in the 3rd Century.

  • Over the centuries,

  • three towers were built to ward off those who would challenge its independence and freedom.

  • Today these towers watch over a country overflowing with history, culture and beauty.

  • Just beyond the cliff-top towers lies the republic’s ancient capital,

  • which is also called San Marino. Whether you take the winding drive,

  • or ride the cable car, once at the top,

  • youll find yourself in another time,

  • another state of mind.

  • San Marino City’s historic center has received world heritage status,

  • and as you wander the narrow streets it’s easy to see why.

  • San Marino is the world’s oldest constitutional republic.

  • High above the world of endless change, this is a place that holds proudly to its past.

  • The heart and soul of this republic is Liberty Square.

  • Here stands San Marino’s very own Statue of Liberty,

  • and its town hall, the Palazzo Pubblico.

  • Time your visit to catch the changing of the guard,

  • which takes place every hour in summer.

  • Once inside, look for the bust of Abraham Lincoln,

  • who saw the values of this republic as a beacon of hope

  • during the dark days of the American Civil War.

  • Step inside the Council Hall,

  • where a painting of Saint Marinus watches over those who guide the country into tomorrow.

  • Wherever you turn youll see tributes to the republic’s founder,

  • no more so than in San Marino Basilica,

  • where the bones of this simple stonecutter now rest beneath the altar.

  • Like the republic’s founder Saint Marinus,

  • many have sought refuge on this mountain,

  • including the Italian revolutionary hero, Garibaldi.

  • In 1849 the general and his followers took advantage

  • of the republic’s hospitality to elude capture by pursuing armies.

  • Today, San Marino is a welcoming escape for lovers of art and history too.

  • Discover centuries of firepower in the Museum of Ancient Arms,

  • and more whimsical exhibits at the Museum of Curiosities.

  • Stand before the sacred artworks of the St Francis Museum,

  • then explore the priceless treasures of the State Museum.

  • The republic is also a tax-free haven for shoppers.

  • Youll find all the luxury brands here, as well as more traditional offerings.

  • San Marino’s coins and stamps are sought after by collectors all over the world.

  • But for a souvenir that is truly unique,

  • have your passport stamped in the state tourist office.

  • But of course the true stars of San Marino are its towers.

  • Dating back to the 11th century, Guaita Tower,

  • is the oldest and the largest fortress of the three.

  • Admire the adjacent bell tower that once warned of impending attack,

  • but which today unites San Marino’s citizens in times of celebration.

  • Follow the scenic pathway to the highest point of Mount Titano.

  • Here, half a mile above sea level, rise the battlements of Cesta Tower.

  • Standing like a lonely sentinel on Titano’s farthest peak, is Montale,

  • the smallest of the towers. Although the tower itself is now closed,

  • its remoteness means youll enjoy the mountain’s cool air without the crowds.

  • What this country lacks in size,

  • it more than makes up for with that rarest of qualities,

  • serenity. After all, its official name is, The Most Serene Republic of San Marino.

  • To experience this sense of peace, don’t just come for a daytrip,

  • escape into the heavens for a night or two.

  • For after the tour buses have returned to the busy world below,

  • a stillness descends.

  • And in that stillness youll feel something

  • which has kept San Marino’s light burning brightly across the ages ~

  • freedom.

The republic of San Marino lies in central Italy,

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