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  • A lone priestess walks towards an underground chamber.

  • People line the streets to watch as she proclaims her innocence.

  • It doesn't matter.

  • She's already been judged and found guilty.

  • The sentence?

  • Live burial.

  • The underground chamber contains a portion of bread, water, milk, and oil.

  • She will have a lamp, a bed, and a blanket,

  • but she won't emerge alive.

  • At the threshold, the priestess pauses,

  • claims her innocence one last time,

  • then enters the chamber never to be seen again by the Roman people.

  • The priestess is one of Rome's six Vestal Virgins,

  • each carefully selected as children from Rome's most aristocratic families.

  • But now with her death, there are only five,

  • and a new priestess must be chosen.

  • The six-year-old Licinia witnessed the spectacle,

  • never suspecting that a few days later, she'd be chosen as the next Vestal Virgin.

  • Her age, her patrician family lineage,

  • and her apparent good health

  • makes her the best candidate to serve the goddess Vesta in the eyes of the Romans.

  • Her parents are proud that their daughter's been chosen.

  • Licinia is afraid, but she has no choice in the matter.

  • She must serve the goddess for at least the next 30 years.

  • For the first ten years of Licinia's service,

  • she's considered in training, learning how to be a Vestal Virgin.

  • Her most important duty is keeping vigil over the flame of Vesta,

  • the virgin goddess of the hearth.

  • Vesta doesn't have a statue like other Roman gods and goddesses.

  • Instead, she's represented by the flame which burns day and night in her temple

  • located next to the Forum in the center of the city.

  • Like all Vestal priestesses, Licinia spends part of each day on shift,

  • watching and tending to the flame.

  • The flame represents two things.

  • The first is the continuation of Rome as a power in the world.

  • The Romans believed that if the flame goes out, the city's in danger.

  • The flame also symbolizes the continuing virginity of Vesta's priestesses.

  • For the Romans, a Vestal's virginity signaled not only her castitas,

  • or modest spirit and body,

  • but also her ritual purity.

  • So Licinia knows she must never let the flame go out.

  • Her life,

  • the lives of her fellow Vestals,

  • and the safety of Rome itself depends upon it.

  • Licinia learns to collect water each day from a nearby fountain

  • to cleanse the temple.

  • She learns the Fasti, the calendar of sacred rituals

  • and she watches while the senior priestesses conduct sacrifices.

  • By the time Licinia completes her training,

  • she's 16 years old.

  • Licinia understands that the way she must act

  • is a reflection of the goddess she serves.

  • When it's her turn to collect the water, she keeps her eyes lowered to the ground.

  • When she performs sacrifices, she focuses intently on the task.

  • Licinia directs her energy towards being the best priestess she can be.

  • She's worried that someday the state will claim her life for its own purposes

  • to protect itself from danger.

  • Licinia could be accused of incestum, meaning unchastity,

  • at any time and be sacrificed whether she's innocent or guilty.

  • Licinia fully understands now why her predecessor was buried alive.

  • Ten years ago, the flame of Vesta went out.

  • The priestesses knew that they couldn't keep it a secret.

  • The future of Rome depended upon it.

  • They went to the chief priest and he opened an investigation

  • to discover why the flame had failed.

  • Someone came forward and claimed that one of the Vestals

  • was no longer a virgin.

  • That was the beginning of the end.

  • The accused protested her innocence, but it wasn't enough.

  • She was tried and found guilty.

  • That Vestal's death was meant to protect the city,

  • but Licinia weeps for what has been lost and for what she knows now.

  • Her own path was paved by the death of another,

  • and her life could be taken just as easily

  • for something as simple as a flame going out.

A lone priestess walks towards an underground chamber.

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