Placeholder Image

Subtitles section Play video

  • (Music)

  • NASA’s Kepler Mission has made the first detection of a planet orbiting two stars.

  • About 200 light years away from our solar system, the planet Kepler-16b orbits two of the 150,000 stars

  • that the spacecraft is monitoring between the constellations of Cygnus and Lyra.

  • Kepler detected the planet directly through what is known as a planetary transit,

  • an event where the brightness of a star dims as a result of a planet crossing in front of it.

  • Planets orbiting double stars have been a favorite of science fiction writers for a long time,

  • the most famous of which is from the 1977 movieStar Wars,” which showed a double sunset

  • viewed from the fictional planet of Tatooine.

  • Until now, astronomers did not know if such planetary systems could actually exist.

  • Because of Kepler-16, astronomers have confirmed that the double sunset seen by Luke Skywalker is possible.

  • (Music)

  • The planet Kepler-16b is cold, gaseous and about the size of Saturn.

  • Its stars are both smaller than the Sun and about 2 billion years younger than our Solar System.

  • They orbit around each other, so from our vantage point they take turns eclipsing each other about every 41 days.

  • The planet Kepler-16b orbits around both stars every 229 days.

  • It is outside of the habitable zone of the stars, which is the region where temperatures are right

  • for liquid water to exist on the surface of the planet.

  • Since it is made of gas, Kepler-16b may not harbor life, but there is evidence

  • that rocky planets with double sunsets are common in our galaxy.

  • And the discovery of these by the Kepler mission are helping to turn science fiction into science fact.

  • (Music)

(Music)

Subtitles and vocabulary

Click the word to look it up Click the word to find further inforamtion about it