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  • I remember the day I found out I was undocumented.

  • I got a call from an admissions office from a university I had to applied to.

  • They wanted to see a green card. I was extremely embarrassed.

  • My mother just started crying. She started apologizing and told me that it was her fault and that she wanted a better future for us.

  • That's Juan Escalante.

  • When he was 11 years old, Juan and his family came to the United States from Venezuela,

  • where life had become dangerous.

  • We were driving, and we stopped at a red light.

  • A man approached the car and he told my mother if she doesn't surrender the car to him...he's going to pull out a gun and kill one of her kids in the car, right there.

  • We picked up everything. We sold all our toys. And just embarked on this journey.

  • Juan made it to college, and graduated.

  • But, because he was undocumented, he couldn't work, and he worried about being deported.

  • Even a trip to the grocery store, and get pulled over, and that's it, it's game over.

  • But that changed in June of 2012.

  • Effective immediately, the Department of Homeland Security is taking steps to lift

  • the shadow of deportation from these young people.

  • If you'd come to the US when you

  • were under 16.

  • Then you could apply for the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals, or DACA program -- basically,

  • a permit that protects you from getting deported, and allows you to work legally in the U.S.

  • Juan got this protection, and so did nearly 800,000 others who applied.

  • But now, that protection is gone.

  • I'm here to announce that the program known as DACA, that was effectuated under the Obama administration, is being rescinded.

  • DACA was designed to protect a generation

  • of young undocumented immigrants known as DREAMers,

  • named after a bill called the Dream Act which had been floating around Congress for more than a decade, with bipartisan support.

  • The bill would have given unauthorized immigrants who grew up in the US a way to gain legal

  • status and eventually apply for citizenship.

  • And even though it fell short of 60 Senate votes in 2010, the idea was still popular with the American public.

  • When President Obama announced DACA,

  • it was in the middle of the 2012 Presidential campaign, but it didn't turn into a huge campaign issue,

  • because Republicans were really

  • ambivalent, about turning immigration into a wedge issue.

  • We need to help accommodate these kids, who through no fault of their own find themselves in this legal limbo.

  • We cannot forever have children who were brought here by their parents when they were small children to live in the shadows.

  • But in 2014, Obama proposed making older immigrants eligible for DACA,

  • and creating similar protections against deportation for undocumented parents with children who were US citizens.

  • And a lot of Republicans said, "whoa, that's too far."

  • These new actions would have protected about 4.5 million people -- nearly half the estimated

  • undocumented population.

  • A group of 26 states sued the Obama administration over the expansion.

  • And they won.

  • A federal judge stopped the DACA expansions from going into effecthinting that they

  • were probably unconstitutional.

  • People had started thinking back to, well if those bigger programs were unconstitutional,

  • what does that say about this DACA program that's already in place?

  • Then came Donald Trump.

  • Trump: When Mexico sends its people, they're not sending their best.

  • They're bringing drugs, they're bringing crime.

  • They're rapists.

  • Once Donald Trump became the leading Republican presidential candidate, running

  • on an immigration hard line platform,

  • Republicans started to look at things in a new light.

  • If it weren't for me, you wouldn't even be talking about illegal immigration.

  • When Trump won, DACA's fate seemed sealed.

  • But even though he revoked lots of Obama's other executive orders on immigration,

  • nearly 8 months into his term, he still hadn't ended DACA.

  • A lot of the immigration hawks began to go "wait, we were promised that you were

  • gonna get rid of this amnesty that exists right now, what the heck happened?”

  • So a bunch of states threatened to sue the government over DACA again if Trump

  • didn't get rid of it.

  • Which brings us to early September, 2017

  • It is my duty to ensure that the laws of the United States are enforced and that the constitutional order is upheld.

  • It's a very stark message that leaves a whole lot of people,

  • who only consider themselves to be Americans, in limbo for the next several months.

  • In the five years it's been around, DACA has had a big impact on young undocumented immigrants.

  • A survey of DACA recipients found nearly 70 percent got a job with better pay.

  • More than 60 percent opened their first bank account

  • Nearly 65 percent bought their first car,

  • and a similar share say they've pursued educational

  • opportunities they previously couldn't.

  • But when these protections expire over the coming weeks, months or years, they'll be

  • back where they started before 2012 -- unable to work legally and constantly at risk for deportation.

I remember the day I found out I was undocumented.

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