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  • The first step is...

  • Hi guys, welcome back to English with Max.

  • In this video, I'm going to show you three steps to help you stop making mistakes in English.

  • Or at least significantly reduce the number of mistakes you make.

  • If you get annoyed with yourself because you keep making the same mistakes, this will probably help you.

  • I'll warn you, though. This isn't a magic formula.

  • It isn't something like: just say this sentence every night before you go to bed and you will never make mistakes again.

  • No, it does require a little bit of work, but not a lot of work, okay?

  • The steps I'm going to show you are also very concrete.

  • I'm not just going to say "Change your mindset."

  • Because I know that's very complex.

  • And these are actually things that I did when I was learning languages. I've tried these things.

  • I also want to say that mistakes are not a bad thing.

  • Mistakes help us learn, and the fear of making mistakes should not stop you from writing or speaking.

  • And at the end of the day the most important thing is communication.

  • However, if you sit an English exam, normally it's better if you don't make lots of mistakes.

  • And if you're in an academic or professional environment, normally people take you a bit more seriously if you don't make too many mistakes.

  • I know that sounds superficial, but usually it's true.

  • From my own experience learning languages, I also know how frustrating it can be when you keep making the same mistakes.

  • Okay, so let's get to it.

  • The first step is to pay attention.

  • What do I mean by that?

  • Firstly, if someone like your English teacher corrects you, pay attention to it.

  • Don't just say, "Ah yep, okay," and keep on talking.

  • Think about it a bit.

  • Or if it's a written correction, think about why it's correct, or why you made that mistake.

  • I know that might sound very simple, but lots of students don't do it.

  • If you don't have somebody to correct you, then you can simply pay attention to English constructions when you listen to English and read English.

  • Obviously, you shouldn't do this all the time, because you'll just drive yourself crazy.

  • But sometimes it's a good idea to, for example, pay attention to the differences between your native language and English.

  • For example, and this is a very simple example, in English, we don't say, "I have cold," like you do, for example, in French and Spanish. (J'ai froid. Tengo frío.)

  • In English, we say, "I am cold."

  • And pay attention to little things like prepositions.

  • In English, we say, "It depends on the weather." We don't say: "It depends of the weather."

  • It's always "on" after "depend".

  • It might be the equivalent of "of" in your language, but in English, it's always "depend on".

  • I know some people say that you shouldn't translate too much, or make comparisons with your own language when you learn a foreign language, but lots of people use translation.

  • I sometimes watch videos by polyglots on YouTube, and some of these people speak more than 10 languages.

  • Admittedly, some of them are better than others, but in any case, several of them use some form of translation in their learning.

  • It can be very effective if you do it right, and it also depends on the person.

  • So please don't think that translation is always bad.

  • Okay, step number two: write it down.

  • If someone corrects you, or if you realise that something is different in English and it might cause you to make a mistake,

  • maybe it's a false friend or a specific construction, write it down.

  • Again, I know that sounds really simple, but lots of people don't do it.

  • If you don't write something down, it's just very easy to forget.

  • You could have a separate notebook specifically for mistakes and difficult constructions,

  • or you could write them in your vocabulary journal, or you could keep a list on your phone.

  • I've actually prepared an example for you.

  • Here I'm pretending that I'm a Spanish speaker and this is just my vocabulary journal.

  • So I have some vocabulary here, and here I have the correct sentence.

  • Here's the translation and that's the incorrect sentence.

  • Or you could just write the correct sentence without the translation, but here I've written what is incorrect.

  • So the correct sentence is: "I arrived in Sydney last year." It is not: "I arrived to Sydney."

  • Step number three is: revise.

  • Now what do I mean by revise?

  • I don't mean: just have a look at it occasionally.

  • When you revise, you should actually read the words - read the sentences - out loud (the correct sentences and phrases).

  • Say them, as well as read them.

  • If you say them out loud, you hear them and that just reinforces it.

  • And don't whisper, okay?

  • Actually say them.

  • For example: I'm cold. I'm cold.

  • I arrived in Sydney last year. I arrived in Sydney last year.

  • You don't need to do this every day, but try to do it a few times a week.

  • So a few times a week, have a look at your book or your phone and say some of these sentences out loud.

  • If you follow all these steps, or even just one or two of them, I can guarantee you that you will start to reduce the number of mistakes you make.

  • I hope you found this video useful.

  • If you did, please hit the thumbs up to let me know.

  • Share it with your friends, and feel free to leave a comment down below.

  • Oh, and hit the red subscribe button and the little bell if you want to be updated on new videos.

  • Bye, guys.

The first step is...

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