Subtitles section Play video Print subtitles It's 3 in the morning in The Mecca and this is about as quiet as it gets Hajj is the largest annual pilgrimage in The World. It happens in Mecca, Saudi Arabia and for Muslims it's a requirment that you have to do once in your lifetime The Saudi government estimated that last year there were over 3 million pilgrims who attended but the unofficial number is much higher My parents are originally from Lahora, Pakistan They are practicing Muslims And, last year they decided it was time for them to perform Hujj. So, I went with them to help them with their journey But, also for myself as well. It was the first time for all of us and I didn't go thinking I was gonna make a VBS documentary I just took the smallest camera we had in the office and literally shot from the hip. You're not allowed to shoot in most of the holy places So, this is the footage I managed to sneak out. We flew out on Saudi Arabian Airlines. It was about a 10 hour flight. from JFK to Medina Where we spent 6 days getting mentally prepared for the Hujj that we were about to embark on. [MEDINA, SAUDI ARABIA] In Pre-islamic times, Medina was a place where the travelers who were crossing the desert in camel caravans would come to rest It was kind of like a desert oasis. In modern times it's kind of the same thing, but less camels and more shopping malls and hotels. There's also a stunning mosque there called The Prophets Masjid Which is the 2nd holiest site in Islam When you're there, you're basically just go to the mosque five times a day for six days straight to get into meditative state The mosque is huge. It holds almost 700,000 people. And when we were there for the Friday prayer it was pretty much full Flying to Mecca from Medina was really interesting Before we went to the airport, we cleansed ourselves in a very specific way we had to put on a white seamless garment made out of terry cloth that all the pilgrims have to wear it's a renunciation of the life that you come from it's supposed to put everyone on the same level There's no upper class or lower class. Everyone's the same- it's just you in the sheet and that's it. This is called getting into a state of eran Besides the clothes, there are a lot of other rules. You can't smoke, you can't have sex, you can't shave. You can't cut your nails and there are a bunch of other no no's So, we got on this charter just for the pilgrims ten minutes after the plane took off from Medina the captain announced that we flown over a designation point and we were in the zone near Mecca we all had to start reciting a prayer our group guide got onto the loud speaker system of the airplane and started yelling the prayer- everyone started chanting it I had a moment where I looked around and saw all these men and women in the white robes- men with their beards and just thought: if someone from the west could see us right now they'd think we were a bunch of fanatical jihadis on some kind of an insa ne mission when in reality, it's just pilgrims who decided to go on a a spiritual quest I think what was most odd about this flight were the flight attendants who were all filipino- wearing their normal Saudi flight attendant outfits looking like they would rather have any other gig in The World than this one. We landed in Jeddah and took a bus into Mecca That ride into the city was one of the wilder scenes I've ever seen in my life. There were all these pilgrims coming from all directions All kinds of vehicles You see them riding on the tops of cars and vans and buses I remember seeing a pilgrim jumping from the roof of one bus to another and he's just trying to get to the city Mecca is not a very big city during the year it's a relatively mellow place except during the week of Hujj The city completely transforms Half the challenge of completing your Hujj is getting all these rituals done in a very strict timeline and dealing with the fact that there are about 300 million other people there to try and do the exact same thing at the same time After we checked into our hotel in Mecca we walked towards the grand mosque which is also known as the [MASJID AL-HARAM: THE GRAND MOSQUE] Masjid Al-Haram. It's the holiest place in Islam [MASJID AL-HARAM: THE GRAND MOSQUE] and it's a massive structure [MASJID AL-HARAM: THE GRAND MOSQUE] this mosque can hold upwards of 4 million people [MASJID AL-HARAM: THE GRAND MOSQUE] with its outdoor and indoor space during Hujj, it's technically the largest gathering of people in The World at any given time This mosque is what muslims pray towards from all over The World. As you're walking towards it- you feel the anticipation build people have been waiting their whole lives to come to this place once you enter the mosque, you see the kaaba The kaaba is a black box in the center of the grand mosque it was built around 2,000 BC people have been praying towards it since before Islam started When Mohammad finally showed up he cleaned up the place. Got rid of all the idols the pagans had been worshipping and reordained the building as The House of God So, in the grand mosque we had to do our first ritual which is called the toaf which is basically doing seven counter clockwise laps around the kaaba It's kind of like being in a moshpit with hundreds of thousands of people But, instead of it being full of angry young punk kids we were up against aggressive, pushy bangladeshi grandmothers I had my parents on each arm interlocked and we held each other as we went around the structure seven times. Staring at the kaaba it's a very intense and heavy vibe but the one thing that's a total bummer is, you look up and all you see are these massive luxury five star hotels for the super rich muslims who want to pray from the confines of their room. After running around the kaaba seven times you have to do a bunch of other rituals before completing your Hujj. You have five days to get it done, and it's kind of like being You have a checklist, you have to be smart, and you have to use strategy in order to make this happen on schedule. You have to do the sai Which is walking an running back and forth between two hills Back in the day it used to be outdoors. And now it's been turned into an indoor structure with two very, very long corridors You have to spend a day at mount arafat It's where the prophet delivered his last sermon from. You spend the day in prayer and contemplation and you beg for forgiveness for all of your sins. It's a very important day. And after spending the majority of it in a tent I walked out and went into the direction of the mountain I walked through this wild scene with people everywhere camped out with their animals As I got closer to Mount Arafat it was such an incredible sight because it had been completely transformed and looked like a snow covered peak Our tour group operator before we went on this trip gave us some guidelines and the last point on this sheet said Be patient, be very patient, be very very patient. I fully grasped the meaning of this when we had to take a three kilometer bus ride and it ended up taking eight hours It was the middle of night and we had to collect stones it was one of our rituals in a place called Muslifa We got off the bus and navigated our way around sleeping bodies all over the ground found the stones and then it was time to pray and so we just threw the prayer rugs down on the side of the highway and hit the mats. After picking up the stones we got back on the bus and drove to Mina The valley of Mina is where the majority of the pilgrims stay. It's a tense city That fills up with the population of Seattle for a week and after Hujj ends, it clears out again and goes away It's tents as far as the eye can see. We arrived in Mina, and that's where we had to stone satan- that's the next ritual this one was actually a lot of fun We had to throw twenty-one stones seven at three separate satan stoning stations and I finally got to see what satan looks like Up until a couple years ago Satan looked like three large pillars sticking up out of a large pit. But, the space wasn't big enough and there was a stampede and people died so the Saudi government They built three ramps the size of a mulit-lane highway and there were three pillars inside of it that represent the devil. They're lit in shades of green and there's a strange rumbling loud sound coming out of them. As my Dad pointed out- the whole thing made satan seem quit surreal Before we finished the Hujj We had to repeat some of the rituals that we'd already done. We had to revisit satan Throw rocks at him two more times We had to go back to Mecca from Mina And do another seven counter clockwise laps. Then it was time for Eid which marks the official end of Hujj and is a big celebration. It's the end of the state of eran that we've been in and we slaughter an animal to celebrate it And then the last thing you do is, you shave your head. This is the line for the barbershop This is the line Soon they will all be bald- all of these men. The barbershops in Mecca have these massive lines outside of them and you see Hundreds of thousands of baldos walking around town. Those people have all succeeded in completing their Hujj . Dealing with the Hujj every year is a huge legistial challenge for the Saudi Government. So they sat up a ministy of H ujj In the past, there have been incidences where pilgrims were trampled, when ramps collapsed, and pilgrims died. The Saudi govt. has invested billions of dollars to create an infrastructure to make this work with complex crowd-control techniques What I saw when I went last year was something that somehow manages to work. But, it kind of goes without saying bringing 3 million people to such a small place is going to bring up some complications There's a bit of a dark side This many people in such a small place it really gets unwieldy. Despite the saudi govt's best efforts to deal with this profound logistical challenge The bottom line is that there are too manhy people. And people need things They need places to sleep. They need food. They need toilets. The poor people that are there- you see them camped out on the side of the road. For days on end. It really felt like Mecca was maxing out by the end of Hujj. The whole scene starts looking and feeling rather apocolyptic. No matter where all these people come from No matter what they do or how rich or poor they might be During this pilgrimage to Mecca, I felt like everyone was just the same. It was unlike any place I've ever been or unlike anything I've ever experienced. I was there standing amongst millions of people I was there with my family. On some level I felt like I was all alone. On a personal trek Everyday life felt like it was hundreds of thousands of miles away We flew back to NY, we landed in the morning And I went straight back to the Vice offices Which may not have been the wisest of ideas I felt like I had been catapulted from one end of the universe to the other.
B1 mosque mecca saudi medina haram satan サウジのメッカ巡礼 - Mecca Diaries 90 10 阿多賓 posted on 2013/10/23 More Share Save Report Video vocabulary