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  • In this American English pronunciation video,

  • we're going to go over how to pronounce the F and V consonants.

  • These two sounds are paired together because they take the same mouth position.

  • FF is unvoiced, meaning only air passes through the mouth,

  • and VV is voiced, meaning you make a sound with the vocal cords.

  • VV

  • To make these sounds,

  • the bottom lip lifts and touches the very bottom of the top front teeth.

  • Ff-- Vv--

  • The top lip lifts a little bit to get out of the way of the bottom lip.

  • You don't want to see your bottom lip disappear.

  • Ff--

  • It's actually the inside of the lip, here,

  • that makes contact with the teeth.

  • Ff-- Vv--

  • The tongue should stay relaxed so the air can easily push through,

  • causing the bottom lip to vibrate against the top teeth.

  • Let's look at the sounds up close and in slow motion.

  • The top lip lifts so the bottom lip has room to vibrate

  • against the bottom of the top front teeth.

  • Very. Bottom lip goes to the bottom of the top front teeth.

  • Flavor. The bottom lip goes to the top front teeth for the F

  • and again for the V.

  • Enough. Bottom lip to top front teeth.

  • When you work on these consonants and words with these consonants,

  • watch yourself and make sure your bottom lip doesn't curl in.

  • Ff-- Vv--

  • Remember it's the inside of the lip that makes these sounds.

  • The F and V consonants.

  • Very

  • Flavor

  • Enough

  • Example words. Repeat with me.

  • Live, vv--, Live

  • Value, vv--, value

  • Provide, vv--, provide

  • Fresh, ff--, fresh

  • Offer, ff--, offer

  • Tough, ff--, tough

  • This video is one of 36 in a new series, The Sounds of American English.

  • Videos in this set will be released here on YouTube twice a month,

  • first and third Thursdays, in 2016 and 2017.

  • But the whole set can be all yours right now.

  • The real value of these videos is watching them as a set, as a whole,

  • to give your mind the time to take it all in and get the bigger picture.

  • Most of the materials you'll find elsewhere just teach the sounds on their own in isolation.

  • It's a mistake to learn them this way.

  • We learn the sounds to speak words and sentences, not just sounds.

  • Move closer to fluency in spoken English.

  • Buy the video set today!

  • Visit www.rachelsenglish.com/sounds

  • Available as a DVD or digital download.

In this American English pronunciation video,

Subtitles and vocabulary

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