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Vocabulary

  • look at: To use your eyes to focus on something
  • back up: To save a copy of your computer data
  • turned out: To arrive for a public event or entertainment
  • going on: To continue doing something
  • add up to: To amount to a particular sum or total.
  • lose control: To no longer be able to direct or restrain something.
  • at the same time: Simultaneously; at the identical moment.
  • same time: Occurring simultaneously or at the same point in time.
  • in ways: In a manner or by methods that.
  • hold in: To hide your emotions and not let them show
  • in times: During periods or moments of.
  • eventually: After a long time; after many attempts; in the end
  • obvious: Easily understood and clear; plain to see
  • strategy: Careful plan or method for achieving a goal
  • pattern: Model to follow in making or doing something
  • realize: To become aware of or understand mentally
  • necessarily: In a way that is needed/required/is unavoidable
  • chaos: State of utter confusion or disorder
  • develop: To explain something in steps and in detail
  • resilient: Recovering quickly from something bad
  • fear: Unpleasant feeling caused by being aware of danger
  • stress: To emphasize one or more parts of a word, sentence
  • measure: Plan to achieve a desired result
  • spread: A big meal, often laid out as a buffet
  • suppose: To imagine or guess what might happen
  • blame: To say someone is responsible for something bad
  • desire: To wish for, hope or want something
  • exploit: To selfishly take advantage of or treat badly
  • establish: To set or create something to last for a long time
  • political: Being active or interested in government matters
  • bit: Device put in a horse's mouth to control it
  • military: Army or armed forces
  • society: A group who meet to share values or interests
  • handful: an amount of something that can be held in one hand; small quantity or amount of people or things
  • generally: Usually; as a rule; by, to or for most people
  • settle: To make (a child, etc.) feel calm/ready for sleep
  • democracy: System of government in which everyone is equal
  • seemingly: Appearing to be but may not actually be; probably
  • form: Sports team or person's current winning record
  • racist: Believing that people of other races are inferior
  • democratic: (Of government) giving the people power, a vote
  • doom: Certain of the failure or destruction of
  • civil: Of citizens of a country; not military, criminal
  • nefarious: Extremely wicked
  • smash: Accident involving vehicles
  • dictatorship: Form of government with an absolute rules
  • century: Period of 100 years
  • authoritarian: Person expecting complete obedience
  • secular: Not connected or controlled by religious beliefs
  • system: Set of organized, planned ideas that work together
  • kind: In a caring and helpful manner
  • support: To give assistance or advice to someone
  • oppression: Treatment of people to limit their freedom
  • government: Group of people and system that rule a nation
  • build: Your physical shape; physique
  • rise: To wake up and get out of bed after sleeping
  • protect: To defend someone or something from harm or danger
  • worse: Comparative of 'bad'; more bad
  • descend: To go down; to move from a higher to a lower place
  • dismantle: To take something apart in an organized way
  • coercion: Forcing people to do things by threats or the law
  • jail: Place to hold criminals being punished for a crime
  • polarization: Condition of having two opposites
  • playbook: Notebook with diagrams of the plays of a team
  • constrain: To make someone do something by strong persuasion
  • distrust: Feeling of having no faith in a person/thing
  • elect: To select someone for a position by voting
  • unchecked: With the details not yet confirmed as correct
  • populism: Naive political doctrine typical of common people
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  • not found vocabularyNo vocabulary matches your filters
    • add up to

      US /æd ʌp tu/

      UK /æd ʌp tu:/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To amount to a particular sum or total.
      • To have a particular result or effect; to be equal to.
      A2
      More
    • at the same time

      US

      UK

      • Phrase
      • Simultaneously; at the identical moment.
      • Nevertheless; however; used to introduce a contrasting or qualifying statement.
      A1
      More
    • authoritarian

      US /əˌθɔ:rəˈteriən/

      UK /ɔ:ˌθɒrɪˈteəriən/

      • Noun
      • Person expecting complete obedience
      • Adjective
      • Expecting complete obedience to your rules
      • Favoring or enforcing strict obedience to authority, especially that of the government, at the expense of personal freedom.
      B2
      More
    • back up

      US /bæk ʌp/

      UK /bæk ʌp/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To save a copy of your computer data
      • To confirm the truth of what someone says
      A1
      More
    • blame

      US /blem/

      UK /bleɪm/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To say someone is responsible for something bad
      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Act of saying someone did something bad
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • chaos

      US /ˈkeˌɑs/

      UK /'keɪɒs/

      • Noun (plural)
      • State of utter confusion or disorder
      • Uncountable Noun
      • Complete disorder and confusion.
      • Behavior so unpredictable as to appear random, owing to great sensitivity to small changes in conditions.
      B1
      More
    • civil

      US /ˈsɪvəl/

      UK /ˈsɪvl/

      • Adjective
      • Of citizens of a country; not military, criminal
      • Acting in a polite, but not truly friendly manner
      B1
      More
    • coercion

      US /koˈə:ʒən,-ʃən/

      UK /kəʊ'ɜ:ʃn/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Forcing people to do things by threats or the law
      B2
      More
    • constrain

      US /kənˈstren/

      UK /kən'streɪn/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To make someone do something by strong persuasion
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • democracy

      US /dɪˈmɑkrəsi/

      UK /dɪ'mɒkrəsɪ/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • System of government in which everyone is equal
      • Principles of social equality and respect for the individual within a society.
      B1
      More
    • democratic

      US /ˌdɛməˈkrætɪk/

      UK /ˌdeməˈkrætɪk/

      • Adjective
      • (Of government) giving the people power, a vote
      • Based on the principle that all members have equal rights.
      B2
      More
    • descend

      US /dɪˈsɛnd/

      UK /dɪˈsend/

      • Intransitive Verb
      • To go down; to move from a higher to a lower place
      B1
      More
    • desire

      US / dɪˈzaɪr/

      UK /dɪ'zaɪə(r)/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To wish for, hope or want something
      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Thing that is wished for or wanted
      • A strong feeling of sexual wanting.
      A2
      More
    • dictatorship

      US /dɪkˈtetɚˌʃɪp, ˈdɪkˌte-/

      UK /ˌdɪkˈteɪtəʃɪp/

      • Noun
      • Form of government with an absolute rules
      B1
      More
    • dismantle

      US /dɪsˈmæntl/

      UK /dɪs'mæntl/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To take something apart in an organized way
      • To gradually cause something to come to an end or fail.
      B2
      More
    • distrust

      US /dɪsˈtrʌst/

      UK /dɪs'trʌst/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Feeling of having no faith in a person/thing
      • Transitive Verb
      • To not trust someone or something
      B2
      More
    • doom

      US /dum/

      UK /du:m/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Certain of the failure or destruction of
      • Very bad, unhappy future event or situation
      • Transitive Verb
      • To make failure, defeat or death certain for
      B2
      More
    • elect

      US /ɪˈlɛkt/

      UK /ɪ'lekt/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To select someone for a position by voting
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • establish

      US /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/

      UK /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To set or create something to last for a long time
      • To use facts, evidence to show truth or clarity
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • eventually

      US /ɪˈvɛntʃuəli/

      UK /ɪˈventʃuəli/

      • Adverb
      • After a long time; after many attempts; in the end
      • At some later time; in the future
      A2
      More
    • exploit

      US /ɪkˈsplɔɪt/

      UK /ɪk'splɔɪt/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To selfishly take advantage of or treat badly
      • To use something in a very effective manner
      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Personal journey or series of events
      • A bold or daring feat.
      B1TOEIC
      More
    • generally

      US /ˈdʒɛnərəli/

      UK /ˈdʒenrəli/

      • Adverb
      • Usually; as a rule; by, to or for most people
      A2
      More
    • going on

      US /ˈɡoɪŋ ɑn/

      UK /ˈgəʊɪŋ ɔn/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To continue doing something
      • To happen (usually negative)
      A1
      More
    • handful

      US /ˈhændˌfʊl/

      UK /'hændfʊl/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • an amount of something that can be held in one hand; small quantity or amount of people or things
      • A thing requiring great effort to control, manage
      B1
      More
    • hold in

      US /hold ɪn/

      UK /həuld in/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To hide your emotions and not let them show
      A1
      More
    • in times

      US

      UK

      • Phrase
      • During periods or moments of.
      • During a particular era or period in history.
      A1
      More
    • in ways

      US

      UK

      • Phrase
      • In a manner or by methods that.
      • In certain respects or aspects.
      A1
      More
    • jail

      US /dʒel/

      UK /dʒeɪl/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Place to hold criminals being punished for a crime
      • Transitive Verb
      • To hold people who are being punished for a crime
      B1
      More
    • look at

      US /lʊk æt/

      UK /luk æt/

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To use your eyes to focus on something
      • To focus your eyes on something carefully
      A1
      More
    • lose control

      US

      UK

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To no longer be able to direct or restrain something.
      More
    • military

      US /ˈmɪlɪˌtɛri/

      UK /'mɪlətrɪ/

      • Noun
      • Army or armed forces
      • Adjective
      • Concerning the army or navy
      B1
      More
    • necessarily

      US /ˌnɛsɪˈsɛrəli, -ˈsɛr-/

      UK /ˌnesəˈserəli/

      • Adverb
      • In a way that is needed/required/is unavoidable
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • nefarious

      US /nəˈfɛriəs/

      UK /nɪˈfeəriəs/

      • Adjective
      • Extremely wicked
      C2
      More
    • obvious

      US /ˈɑbviəs/

      UK /ˈɒbviəs/

      • Adjective
      • Easily understood and clear; plain to see
      • Easy to see or notice.
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • oppression

      US /əˈprɛʃən/

      UK /ə'preʃn/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Treatment of people to limit their freedom
      • A sense of being heavily burdened, mentally or physically.
      B2
      More
    • pattern

      US /ˈpætən/

      UK /'pætn/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Model to follow in making or doing something
      • Colors or shapes which are repeated on objects
      • Transitive Verb
      • To copy the way something else is made
      • To decorate with a pattern.
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • playbook

      US /p'leɪbʊk/

      UK /p'leɪbʊk/

      • Countable Noun
      • Notebook with diagrams of the plays of a team
      C2
      More
    • polarization

      US /ˌpolərɪˈzeʃən/

      UK /ˌpəʊləraɪ'zeɪʃn/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Condition of having two opposites
      • The state of having two opposite ideas
      B1
      More
    • political

      US /pəˈlɪtɪkəl/

      UK /pəˈlɪtɪkl/

      • Adjective
      • Being active or interested in government matters
      • Diplomatic
      A2
      More
    • populism

      US /ˈpɑ:pjəlɪzəm/

      UK /ˈpɒpjəlɪzəm/

      • Uncountable Noun
      • Naive political doctrine typical of common people
      C1
      More
    • racist

      US /'reɪsɪst/

      UK /'reɪsɪst/

      • Adjective
      • Believing that people of other races are inferior
      • Noun
      • Person who judges others negatively based on race
      B2
      More
    • resilient

      US /rɪˈzɪljənt/

      UK /rɪ'zɪlɪənt/

      • Adjective
      • Recovering quickly from something bad
      • Able to withstand or recover quickly from difficult conditions.
      B2
      More
    • same time

      US

      UK

      • Phrase
      • Occurring simultaneously or at the same point in time.
      • At the identical time as before; recurring at a fixed hour.
      • Noun
      • An equal duration or period.
      A1
      More
    • secular

      US /ˈsɛkjəlɚ/

      UK /ˈsekjələ(r)/

      • Adjective
      • Not connected or controlled by religious beliefs
      B2TOEIC
      More
    • seemingly

      US /ˈsiːmɪŋli/

      UK /ˈsi:mɪŋli/

      • Adverb
      • Appearing to be but may not actually be; probably
      B1
      More
    • settle

      US /ˈsɛtl/

      UK /'setl/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To make (a child, etc.) feel calm/ready for sleep
      • To complete or finalize e.g. a contract or debt
      • Intransitive Verb
      • To become accustomed to a new environment
      • (Of liquids) to move to the bottom of a container
      A2
      More
    • smash

      US /smæʃ/

      UK /smæʃ/

      • Noun
      • Accident involving vehicles
      • Sound when something breaks into pieces loudly
      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To break into pieces
      • To defeat someone completely
      B1
      More
    • society

      US /səˈsaɪɪti/

      UK /sə'saɪətɪ/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • A group who meet to share values or interests
      • Group of people living together
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • spread

      US /sprɛd/

      UK /spred/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • A big meal, often laid out as a buffet
      • The distance between two things
      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To place over a large area; to cover a large area
      • (Of ideas, gossip) to pass to and affect others
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • strategy

      US /ˈstrætədʒi/

      UK /'strætədʒɪ/

      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Careful plan or method for achieving a goal
      • Branch of military dealing with command
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • stress

      US / strɛs/

      UK /stres/

      • Transitive Verb
      • To emphasize one or more parts of a word, sentence
      • To put pressure on something or someone
      • Noun (Countable/Uncountable)
      • Emphasis on part of a word or sentence
      • Pressure on something or someone
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • suppose

      US /səˈpoʊz/

      UK /sə'pəʊz/

      • Verb (Transitive/Intransitive)
      • To imagine or guess what might happen
      • Conjunction
      • What if
      A2TOEIC
      More
    • turned out

      US

      UK

      • Phrasal Verb
      • To arrive for a public event or entertainment
      • To happen to be in the end
      • Transitive Verb
      • To extinguish or switch off lights.
      A1
      More
    • unchecked

      US /ʌnˈtʃɛkt/

      UK /ˌʌnˈtʃekt/

      • Adjective
      • With the details not yet confirmed as correct
      • Uncontrolled
      • Transitive Verb
      • Past tense of uncheck; to deselect a previously selected checkbox or option.
      B1
      More
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    01:03

    She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.

    Vocabulary
    • brave

      adj. Having courage

    • comfort zone

      phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe

    Explanation
    a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step". forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead". The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.

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    brave

    US/brev/
    UK/breɪv/
    adj.Brave
    v.t.To bravely face
    A2 Elementary

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    B1US
    #TheNewYorkTimes#democracy#democratic#richer#polarization#chavez

    Is There Something Wrong With Democracy? | NYT The Interpreter

    0
    Helena posted on 2019/09/28
    Ever wonder if democracy is really working? This NYT Interpreter video dives into the global state of democracy, exploring issues like authoritarianism and polarization. You'll pick up some advanced vocabulary related to politics and gain a deeper understanding of current world events!

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