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what's up everyone today I'm talking about Andrew yang universal basic income
今天我說這是怎麼回事大家
and how Automation is gonna steal your job even if you're a doctor lawyer
關於楊建初普遍基本收入
bartender chef gymnast service dog hooker comedian
如何自動化是要偷你的
it won't be long until I'm replaced in here and this is my bedroom
工作,即使你是一個醫生律師
it's what Andrew yang calls a tsunami of unemployment and he's running for
酒保
president with a plan to deal with it if you've heard anything about me in my
廚師體操運動員服務犬妓女喜劇演員
campaign you've heard something like this there's an Asian man running for
直到我在我取代了它不會很長
president who wants to give everyone $1,000 on month. hey you had me at Asian
在這裡,這是我的臥室
man but Wow a thousand bucks a month that's enough to buy health insurance
這就是安德魯·楊稱的海嘯
plus $500 left over to definitely not buy drugs with this is Knee Of The Curve
失業和他的競選
welcome to knee of the curve I'm Emmett Short and if you don't know this is a show about
有計劃的總統來處理,如果
the topics leading us to the technological singularity there's a
你聽說過我什麼,我
tsunami a change about to hit us and most people are too busy building
運動,你聽說過類似的東西
sandcastles to notice so hit subscribe to stay up to date on human obsolescence
這有用於運行一個亞裔男子
I know a lot of you are waiting for the sex robot episode but I'm not gonna put
總統誰願意給大家
that up until I do rigorous research and those creepy ass dolls are not cheap and
泥$ 1,000,嘿,你有我在亞洲
I'm not gonna get one secondhand plus ubi is a core issue when it comes to sex
的人,但哇一千塊錢一個月
pots house an honest lady of the night supposed to pay the bills when robot
這足以購買醫療保險
blowjob machines are popping up all over London what what that that those are
另加$剩餘500到絕對不
urinals if those are urinals then how come when I was in one I had a
買毒品與這既不是值得歡迎
mind-blowing never mind moving on let's get into it jobs those
膝蓋對他們的曲線,這是短期和
things robots keep stealing from America's Mexicans I'm kidding
如果你不知道這是一個關於節目
Mexicans don't want these jobs more than 90% of our hired farm workers come from
主題引領我們到
Mexico but we're seeing a hundred fifty thousand fewer farm workers each year
技術奇點有一個
young peope growing up in rural Mexico are getting
海嘯即將襲擊美國的變化,
more education that gives them ticket to higher paying jobs that demand more
大多數人都太忙建設
Skills and provide them with more stable employment the alternative is to find
沙堡注意到這樣打訂閱
new ways of growing these crops with fewer workers so it's all about
要保持最新對人類過時
technology yeah turns out nobody wants to stand in the Sun 14 hours a day
我知道很多你正在等待
picking strawberries and if you do you've taken this whole strawberries or
性愛機器人插曲,但我不會放
my favorite food thing way too far strawberries are for breakfast or
那,直到我做嚴謹的研究和
dessert or sex stuff but that's it anyway
那些令人毛骨悚然的屁股娃娃不便宜和
robots are taking our jobs the five most common jobs in the United States right
我不會得到一個二手的加
now are administrative and clerical work retail and sales food service and food
UBI是一個核心問題,當談到性愛
prep truck driving and transportation and manufacturing those five jobs
盆容納晚上的誠實夫人
comprise about half of all American jobs over the next number of months AI is
應該當機器人支付賬單
going to become industry indistinguishable from a person yeah
口交機器各地雨後春筍般冒出來
like the new Google answering service yeah that comes with the pixel phone so
倫敦是什麼那是什麼,這些都是
it's amazing Google assistant is getting spooky good
小便池如果這些是小便池又如何
Google's Gmail now finishes your sentences stealing jobs from millions of
來時,我是在一個我有一個
annoying spouses if you really knew me that well you'd know I like to finish my
令人興奮沒關係
own don't say thoughts I say thoughts now historically people that feared
在繼續讓我們來看看它的工作
machines would put everyone out of work have been called Luddites which is a
事情的機器人不斷從偷
term from the 1800s for the bands of English workers who destroyed machinery
美國的墨西哥人我在開玩笑
that was threatening their jobs I think it was cotton gins or looms but it got
墨西哥人不希望這些工作不止
pretty violent with a lot of people dying and one unsympathetic factory
我們90%的僱用農場工人都來自
owner William horse fall getting his balls shot off
墨西哥,但我們看到了一個一百五十
yeah because of looms how many of you have noticed doors closing where you
每年一千減少農場工人
live I know you're from all over the country and why are those stores closing
年輕peope
one word answer Amazon Amazon soaking up 20 billion dollars in business every
在墨西哥農村長大越來越
single year how much are they paying in taxes zero
更多的教育,使他們對門票
hey Bezos if I were you I'd start worrying about my balls we automated
這需要更多的高薪工作
away four million manufacturing jobs in Michigan Ohio Pennsylvania Wisconsin and
技能,為他們提供更穩定
my friends and Technology know we're about to do the same thing to millions
就業選擇是找
of retail jobs call center jobs fast-food jobs
與不斷增長的這些作物的新方法
truck driving jobs and on and on but ultimately Luddites have always been
更少的工人因此它是所有關於
wrong every time machines take over an industry new and often
技術耶原來沒人要
better jobs have been created in fact AI and robotics are already creating new
在陽光下14小時,站在天
jobs there is a cafe in Tokyo where the waiters are actually robots controlled
採摘草莓,如果你做
by paraplegic people using eye movements you got to hand it to technology these
你已經採取了這整個草莓或
people had their spines crushed technology found a way to crush their
我最喜歡吃的東西路太遠
souls yeah thanks for the waiter gig nobody thought of inventing an eye
草莓是早餐或
control drafting board so she can get back to being a fucking architect no
甜點或性別的東西,但僅此而已
thanks for the nine-hour shift serving coffee to the mobile elite for minimum
無論如何
wage really fills the void from her last job designing Tokyo's Olympic Stadium
機器人正在我們的工作的五個最
great work okay so that one's not great but if hitch history repeats itself more
在美國右共同工作
and better jobs will follow why would this time be any different the
現在是行政和文書工作
Industrial Revolution which people generally refer to and say hey we've
零售和銷售的食品服務和食品
been through this before Bain and McKinsey project that this time
準備駕駛卡車運輸
is going to be three to four times faster and larger than that according to
和製造這五個職位
economic theory if you were to automate away 4 million manufacturing jobs which
包括所有美國的就業崗位的一半
we did those workers would move get retrained rescaled find new higher
經過數月的下一個數字是AI
productivity jobs and all would be well but when I dug into the numbers it turns
將成為行業
out that almost half of those workers left the workforce and never worked
從一個人沒有區別呀
again and of that group about half filed for disability and then you saw a surge
喜歡新谷歌應答服務
in substance abuse and drug overdoses and suicides that's actually a much
是啊隨附像素手機等等
better sign of what's gonna happen when the three and a half million truckers
太奇妙了
and the two and a half million call center worker isn't the over ten million
谷歌副越來越怪異好
retail workers suffer from the same sort of displacement right the scale of job
谷歌的Gmail現在完成你的
displacement across multiple industries is going to be bigger than anything
句子竊取就業機會從數以百萬計的
that's happened in the past by orders of magnitude
惱人的配偶,如果你真的了解我
enter ubi universal basic income or what andrew yang has rebranded the freedom
那好,你就會知道,我想完成我的
dividend universal basic income money for nothing and chicks for free that's
自己不說的想法我說的想法
not what it is ubi which the bowel disease also not what it is we need to
現在歷史的人敬畏
have everyone share in all of the gains from this progress and innovation my
機器會把大家出來工作
flagship proposal of freedom dividend would put $1,000 a month into the hands
被稱為勒德分子是一
of every American so that if your mall closes or your job gets blasted away you
從1800年任期的帶
at least have $12,000 year that helps take the pressure off
英國工人誰破壞機械
and helps you transition in a better better direction
這是威脅到他們的工作,我認為
well that sounds dope but the fear is that with no jobs available and people
這是軋棉機或織機,但它得到了
getting free money everyone will start living pointless unproductive
相當猛烈了很多人
meaningless lives basically the whole country will turn into Housewives of
染色及一個絕情廠
Beverly Hills your D linking income from actually earning a living when you work
主人威廉落馬讓他
that you get more out of it than money you get self-esteem just incentivized
球拍客
people to be more or less industrious I would say are you a self-made success
是啊,因為織機你們有多少人的
story well are you robbing other people their ability to make be a self-made
有沒有注意到門關閉,你
success story wait so robots are coming for our jobs
活著,我知道你來自全國各地的很
and universal basic income is coming for our meaning but what about the vast
國家為什麼被關閉這些商店
majority of people who hate their jobs does that mean they hate meaning or do
一個詞來回答:亞馬遜亞馬遜沐浴
some jobs offer people a lot more meaning than others or maybe the more
在20號商務十億美元每
money you make the more options you have to create meaningful things in your life
一年有多少是他們在付出
like support a family or pursue those kinds of jobs people don't hate
稅為零
what are those jobs called oh yeah careers Chris Rock said it best now the
哎貝索斯如果我是你,我會開始
people in the audience with careers need to learn to shut the fuck up when you
擔心我的球,我們的自動化
around people with jobs don't let your happiness make somebody
走四百萬人,製造業就業機會
sad yeah it turns out people don't really like jobs how did all these
密歇根州俄亥俄州賓夕法尼亞州和威斯康星州
people with careers not see that people like Bernie Sanders
我的朋友和技術知道我們
I believe in a jobs guarantee why is it Federal jobs guaranteed better than a
即將做同樣的事情到數百萬
universal basic that what a simple reason I think most people want to work
零售工作呼叫中心工作
and I believe under a Sanders administration what we would do is
快餐工作
create those jobs you couldn't even call it a federal career guarantee no you're
卡車司機的工作和和,但
gonna get a government job and you're gonna work hard you're gonna love it
最終勒德分子一直
because it gives you meaning okay what kind of job am I gonna get you got an
錯了,每次機
infrastructure which is crumbling we can put millions of people to work doing
接手一個新的產業,經常
that you want me to be a construction worker hey Bernie fuck you we're talking
更好的工作實際上已經AI創建
half of all jobs in America gone in the next two decades and you want to create
和機器人技術已經創造新
a huge government bureaucracy to manage everybody's job I think in practice it
工作有東京一家咖啡廳,其中
would be somewhere between highly and proud
服務員實際控制機器人
to call and dystopian because if you've ever employed lots and lots of people
通過使用眼動截癱的人
you have to put a bureaucracy in place to employ them and monitor them and then
你得把它交給這些技術
if they don't like their job or don't like their boss or aren't doing a good
人們有自己的刺碎
job and they're dependent upon that job for their very survival and you're
技術發現了一種美眉們
guaranteeing them that job then what do you do
靈魂是啊堂倌演出感謝
and that to me is the path we must avoid it might be well intended but we might
沒有人會想到發明了眼睛
as well just give everyone gray overalls while we're at it so what will people do
控制起草板,使她能得到
if it's not mandatory government jobs which let's hope that doesn't happen
回做一個他媽的建築師沒有
Bernie you psychopath what do you bi opponents think people are gonna do when
感謝九小時輪班服務
the tsunami of unemployment hits just calmly adjust the Industrial Revolution
咖啡最小的移動精英
at the turn of the century included mass riots that killed dozens of Americans
工資真正填補從她最後的空白
and caused billions of dollars worth of damage
工作設計東京奧林匹克體育場
we now have Labor Day as a national holiday because of those riots we
偉大的工作好了,這樣一個不是很大
implemented Universal High School in 1911 and part as a response to these
但如果順利歷史重演更多
problems so even if you just rely upon history you would expect a lot of
和更好的工作將遵循為什麼會
violence and tumult and conflict Luddites are gonna wreck shit it's a
這一次有什麼不同的
recurring theme but what you may not realize about those original Luddites is
工業革命使人們
they weren't angry with the machines if technology was gonna be used in a way to
通常是指,並說嘿,我們已經
benefit at everyone they were happy with it they saw this really not as a
經歷過這之前
technological fight but an economic fight when the Luddite started breaking
貝恩和麥肯錫項目,這一次
machines it was because they had lost their attempt to mitigate the way that
將是三至四倍
economic change would happen yeah people don't have a problem with the machines
根據比更快,更大
doing tasks we don't want to do we love that the problem is with the economic
如果你是自動化經濟理論
upheaval that comes along with the transition the choice we have to make is
客場4萬個製造業崗位,其
who's in control of our economic future who do you think is most capable of
我們所做的這些工人將移動GET
creating the new more fulfilling and higher paying jobs of the future the
再培訓重新調整找到新的更高
government andrew yang says you are do we want to work for ourselves or do we
生產力的工作和一切都會好
want to work for the government and and if this is the the choice we have if
但是當我挖成數字事實
this is the choice we have it's not about what would serve our government
指出,幾乎一半的工人
it's what would serve ourselves we are the owners and shareholders of the
離開了勞動力和從未工作
society it's our wealth and we should be able to decide what we want to do with
再次與該組的一半左右申請
it opponents say the big problem to doing
殘疾,然後你看到激增
UVI is people are going to be too lazy to do anything so
在藥物濫用和吸毒過量
nothing will happen seems like the choices between nothing happening or
和自殺這實際上是一個很大
people getting their balls shot off if I was a software engineer my balls would
更好的是怎麼會發生的標誌時,
be donating to Andrew Yang's campaign and guess what here are the top five
三個半百萬卡車司機
occupations of donors to the yin-yang software engineers number one so these
和兩個半百萬通話
are the people that are closest to the action when I talk to software engineers
中心的工作人員是不是超千萬
they're like oh yeah it's real because they know what's going on the smartest
零售工人一樣遭受排序
of them have been talking about ubi for years I think ultimately we will have to
位移的權工作的規模
have some kind of universal basic income I don't think we're gonna have a choice
跨多個行業的位移
basic minimum earnings for everybody so that every there's nobody that is having
將是比什麼都大
to sleep on the street we should explore ideas like universal basic income to
這是發生在過去的訂單
make sure that everyone has a cushion to try new ideas these are the guys making
大小
the machines I say we trust their self-interest and let them give us money
進入UBI全民基本收入還是什麼
it's like pre-emptive reverse extortion it's like if a small business went to
楊建初已更名自由
the mob and was like hey can we pay you some money to protect us from you it's
紅利全民基本收人錢財
brilliant and it's worth taking a moment to reflect on why this is all happening
白白和小雞免費這
right now and it's in the name of the show Denis the curve the line on the
它是不是什麼UBI其中腸
graph is the rate of technological advancement it's growing exponentially
病也沒有什麼是我們需要
and the point of most extreme change is the knee of the curve humanity is
在所有的收益大家一起分享
getting very close and things are going to change faster than they've ever
從這個進步和創新我
changed before that's why we need to react to this problem in a way we've
自由紅利的旗艦建議
never tried before now look I don't know if universal basic income is gonna fix
會把$ 1,000的1個月的手
all the problems of this job loss tsunami but after you understand the
每個美國人,因此如果您的商城
situation and listen to all the other plans
關閉或你的工作被炸開你
it absolutely seems like the least crazy if you'd like me to have a basic income
至少有$ 12,000個
I'm only $1,000 a month away from earning a thousand dollars a month on
今年,有助於採取壓斷
patreon link in description if you'd like to write jokes for this series
並幫助你在一個更好的過渡
which I don't have a joke for so there's your end hit me up on Twitter at kneeing
更好的方向發展
the curve where I post the topics for upcoming episodes if you get a joke on
以及這聽起來塗料,但令人擔心的是
the show you get a credit in the description a shout-out at the end of
隨著人們可沒有工作,
the episode and soon prizes but not til I get at least one patreon supporter
獲得免費的錢每個人都將啟動
looking at you mom let me know in the comments what you think about automation
生活沒有意義的非生產性
and ubi and if you're in the please share this video with your
無意義的生命基本全
community hit subscribe to stay up-to-date on how technology is changing
國家會變成家庭主婦
everything peace
比佛利山莊從d聯的收入