Name: 3分鐘內完成 (La Laïcité en 3 minutes)
Uploaded: 2021-01-14T08:58:08.000Z
Duration: 4 min 34 s
Description: 【看影片學英語】數萬部 YouTube 影片，搭配英漢字典即點即查，輕鬆掌握單字發音與用法，長久累積看電影不必再看字幕。

the state was linked to the Churches by the « Corcordat ».

between a France that supports the domination of the Catholic Church

indifferent to its citizens' convictions.

and, in particular, create the secular school in 1882.

and put up a strong resistance to religions.

In 1902, whereas he is the head of the government,

In response, the Vatican broke off diplomatic relations with France in 1904.

the issue of the separation of church and state

is the opportunity of heated debates in the National Assembly.

Emile Combes and his supporters defend a “laïcité”

that would eliminate religion from the public space

and strictly separating the state and the cults.

Briand’s vision eventually carry the day,

the separation of the churches and the state.

The “laïque” republic rests on four pillars

and of the Citizen, and the constitution of 1958.

Citizens are free to believe or not believe

they can express it at home but also in public space

within the limits of the respect of public order.

They are therefore free to wear a veil or a cross in the street,

Second pillar: the separation of the churches and the state.

Cults are not involved in state management

Third pillar: the neutrality of the State.

It concerns the agents of the State and the public service

For example, police officers, judges or teachers

But neutrality does not mean indifference.

The Minister of Interior may maintain relations

All citizens are equal before the law and public service,

when they respect with the law and others.

However, the secular Republic remains firm,

both against the fundamentalist excesses against the law,

but also against those who call for hatred

religious symbols as long as they are discreet.

This law aims to preserve children from the pressures,

or universities whose students are adults.

It does not concern the parents or outsiders,

like those of the Abbé Pierre Foundation

The 2010 law also gives ride to confusion.

It prohibits people from "hiding their face" in the public space,

But this law is not based on the principle of “laïcité”,

In fact, “laïcité" is not an opinion,

only means adhering to laws and principles.

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3分鐘內完成 (La Laïcité en 3 minutes)

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