Subtitles section Play video Print subtitles Oh hello. I didn't see you there My name's Edgar Ashman and I'm what they call the third gardener here at Audley End House It's a very good position for someone of my age and I'm really proud to be working here But I've got a lot to learn, especially if I'm going to make it as head gardener The head gardener here at Audley End, Mr Vert, insists that I take notes throughout the day for future reference My diary is also useful for keeping a note of the weather and assessing how different crops respond to the conditions It also allows for me to compare other gardens I've worked at to Audley End It also means that if Mr Vert asks me a question I'll have an answer for him Well I'd better get a move on Mrs Crocombe the cook has asked for some Golden Noble apples for one of her recipes She's a wonderfully talented cook - everyone thinks so You should smell her cooking It's making me hungry just thinking about it Apples are the staple of any kitchen garden nowadays and here at Audley End we grow over 150 types of apple and across the country 2000 types are grown Competition between gardeners is fierce Mr Vert is very particular about his apples Like most things in the garden, he's always striving for perfection and I don't want to let him down Today we're going to harvest our Golden Noble apples which are perfect for cooking Golden Noble sounds like a very regal name doesn't it They produce large fruits with a sharp fruity flavor and plenty of juice They've been grown in this country since around 1820 Oh look! Here comes Mr Vert now Good morning Edgar How are the apples looking? Very good, Sir So your harvesting apples yourself today First time in these gardens isn't it? Yes, Sir Right then Edgar Can you tell me what is the very first thing you need to keep in mind before harvesting apples? I need to assess whether the trees on the bushes are ready for picking Quite right and how do you do that? We assess a small number of fruits for their ripeness I've read up about these apples and they should be ready They're not an early like a Worcester Pearmain or a Beauty of Bath But what happens in the books and what happens in the garden are two very different things There's a few windfalls here so that's a good sign And what do we do with the windfalls? Don't leave them for the wasps, Sir If they're edible but slightly bruised then they go in for the bothy dinner If they're too far gone then we give them to the pigs Very good. Now back to the apples on the tree I'm going to twist it gently with an upwards motion to see if it comes off easy if there's any resistance then I know it's not ready and we don't want any blemishes either Not unless we know they're going for the servants' pies Good lad. Remember to pick them at the right time too so we get the best flavour and the longest storage life check and check again for the ones we're storing even the slightest bruise can make it rot And don't forget to take a basket of apples to Mrs Crocombe today Yes, Sir I hear she's making gateau de pomme Gateau de pomme? Sounds fancy! I think it's like an apple marmalade or a fruit cheese I'm just going to take a look at these apples and see what we've got These are suitably ready I'll leave it to it now then, Edgar, and go and check on the glass houses Yes, Sir Don't take too long you know Mrs Crocombe doesn't like to be kept waiting I need to make sure I do a really good job at this because as you heard this is the first time I've harvested the apples here by myself and Mr Vert will be keeping a close eye on me to make sure I do a good job All I need to harvest the apples are my hands and a trug The apple should come away from the plant from the spur like this one here it should come away nice and easy with the stalk still intact Another good indicator that the apple is ready for harvest is when it takes on a brighter colour and when the pips turn from white to brown You have to handle them gently because bruised fruit won't keep and Mrs Crocombe and Mr Vert won't be very happy with me they'll have my guts for garters! Now I don't want to harvest all of these apples at once I have to make sure that they're all ready For example, some apples will become riper quicker than others, especially if the sun is shining on them Now I have to keep a close eye on all of the apples to make sure that we don't have brown rot which is a fungal disease. But everything seems to look good so I'm going to carry on because I'm sure Mrs Crocombe is anxious to get her apples It's a constant battle between the gardeners and the cooks It was like my last house where the head gardener wanted all of the fruits and vegetables to be huge so they could win prizes at the fair and the cook she wanted everything to be delicate on the table and full of flavor It was like a war over the kitchen garden wall! Edgar! Have you finished yet? Mrs Crocombe needs the apples I've got a few trucks, Sir Good lad. The others can go into storage and should keep through the autumn You'll need to clean up out here too but first go to the kitchens and give Mrs Crocombe the apples And act sharpish, she's not best pleased Yes, Sir There you are! I was beginning to think I was going to have to grow the apples myself! Sorry Mrs Crocombe, they're here Ah! Finally! Let me have a look I picked them myself, Mrs Crocombe There won't be a bruise on them Gardens finest Hmmm good they'll be perfect for my gateau de pomme I hope there's plenty more in storage I plan to make a dish that requires whole apples and for that one we need all the apples to be the same size Of course, Mrs Crocombe I must be leaving, Mr Vert's expecting me I must get on Good day to you Good day Mrs Crocombe As Mrs Crocome and Mr Vert asked, I put a selection of apples into storage to preserve them and keep them cool and now I'm cleaning up When we do store the apples, we use a larder or we use one of our garden sheds So long as it's cool, dark, humid and ventilated we should be fine Anyway it looks like it's starting to rain so I'm going to make a quick note of all of the things that we've done today in the garden and then I'm going to call it a day Now, if there's a specific gardening method you'd like me to show you why not write me a note below and perhaps Mr Vert will let me teach you next time now I'm sure I'm going to see you again soon, but in the meantime I think you'll agree there's more to apple harvesting than you may have thought
B1 US crocombe edgar harvest garden gardener harvesting How to Harvest Apples - The Victorian Way 7 0 ally.chang posted on 2020/03/10 More Share Save Report Video vocabulary