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  • [music playing]

  • I still love Korea.

  • I miss it a lot.

  • I miss my birth family a lot.

  • You know, and I think, for me, it

  • feels like a kind of sadness that I've learned

  • to live with, I guess.

  • I think I was in denial for 50 years.

  • It's a painful thing to have to look at.

  • And the first thing that any of us

  • looks at, as an adoptee, is the fact

  • that we lost something.

  • The moment that I kind of knew

  • something was going to happen was

  • the time my grandmother took me to the train station

  • with my brother, and there was a stranger there.

  • She handed us off to him.

  • And it's interesting because it was just my grandmother.

  • It wasn't my father.

  • It wasn't my mother.

  • And we went off on the train with this stranger.

  • And at the time, I wouldn't say I said, 'O.K.,

  • I'm being given away.

  • Somehow, my grandmother's giving me away

  • to this stranger, and I'm going somewhere.'

  • Of course I was scared.

  • We were both crying.

  • And one of the last things that my grandmother said was,

  • 'Hey, you know, when you grow up, come visit me.'

  • My twin brother and I were adopted

  • to Milwaukee, Wis.

  • We grew up there our entire childhood.

  • Our adoptive father was Norwegian-American,

  • and our adoptive mother was German-American.

  • Of course, this was in the 1960s

  • and early 1970s in Milwaukee.

  • So it was a long time ago.

  • There was virtually no consciousness around race.

  • The way I like to describe it is that, basically, I grew up

  • feeling like a Martian who had arrived

  • from outer space in a spaceship.

  • And years later, when I met other adoptees,

  • it was like happening upon a convention of Martians

  • in spaceships.

  • I feel that that's the main thing from my childhood --

  • just being very self-conscious,

  • and hating mirrors, and hating the way I looked.

  • I have this memory of staring in front of the mirror

  • at home in the bathroom.

  • I would have only been about 4 or 5.

  • And I was trying to pinpoint --

  • like, trying to kind of intellectually figure

  • out exactly what features made me look different.

  • I didn't realize it's kind of just a combination

  • of all my features.

  • And I was also experimenting with putting talcum powder

  • on my face, which is like pure white,

  • because I thought that maybe it was my skin color that

  • made me different.

  • Now I think back and feel sad about that little girl that

  • was doing that and struggling with her appearance in such

  • a way.

  • Part of the reason I searched,

  • it wasn't necessarily to have a relationship

  • with a Korean family or a Korean person.

  • It was just my desire to have a picture of my birth mother

  • to know what she looked like, because I think as adoptees,

  • we all want to know who we look like.

  • Where did our nose come from, or our cheekbones,

  • or our hair?

  • And these are questions that non-adoptees never

  • have to think of.

  • But it's something, as adoptees, we always

  • wonder about.

  • We always wonder what our biological parents

  • look like.

  • I very strongly urge any Korean adoptee

  • who is interested to go visit, but I also immediately advise

  • them that if they think that it's

  • going to be an easily integrated experience,

  • they should think again.

  • In the Holt records, it says that I

  • was left on the doorstep of a man's house

  • in Wonju, South Korea.

  • And his name is Kim Jong-kwan.

  • And there was an address given,

  • but the address had a missing piece to it.

  • But he said that it was my great-uncle that actually

  • drove me to the agency to relinquish me

  • and that my great-uncle still remembers that day.

  • And I said to him [speaking in Korean], 'Don't leave me here,

  • I'll be a good girl.'

  • And that was quite a shock to hear

  • that I was kind of conscious, on some level, at least,

  • of what was happening.

  • Because I think I'd assumed, because I

  • guess I didn't have any memories

  • of that period, that --

  • I don't know what I'd assumed, but it was really surprising

  • for me to hear that and think about how scary

  • that would have been for a 3-year-old girl.

  • When you're abandoned in a public place

  • and there's no record, there's no identifying information --

  • my birth mother or father, nobody left a note.

  • Or some mothers would pin their child's birth date

  • to their coat or something and try

  • to just leave a little crumb.

  • So I had no crumbs.

  • So when you have no crumbs, I think

  • I've always had very low expectations

  • in thinking that I could find any biological family.

  • My mother, who would have been a kijich'on, which is

  • essentially a military prostitute --

  • there were thousands of them in Korea.

  • This is postwar Korea.

  • And it was essentially if women

  • didn't work on the base, they worked on their backs.

  • And my mom did the latter kind of work.

  • And my understanding is within that military camptown

  • culture, you had women who served either white soldiers

  • or black soldiers.

  • Clearly, my G.I. dad was white.

  • I was told that he had rotated back to the U.S.

  • before I was born, probably had no interest in me.

  • I mean, that was the case with thousands of us mixed-race

  • children who were born in Korea.

  • And there were indeed thousands of us.

  • In fact, we are the reason international adoption

  • from Korea started.

  • It was basically to purge the country of its human refuse,

  • us, the mixed-race kids that were born to the kijich-on

  • and the G.I.s that were there at the time.

  • We were walking there, and my heart is pounding.

  • And I'm thinking, 'This is it, this

  • is the thing I've always wanted.

  • I've always wanted to find the place where I was found.

  • Here we are.'

  • And the camera's rolling, and we're walking there.

  • And in the single most unexpected

  • emotional experience of my life,

  • I had the rug pulled out from underneath me.

  • Because in my mind, when I find that place where

  • I was left as a newborn on Jan. 5, 1974,

  • it's going to be like this triumphant moment,

  • this revelatory moment.

  • I'm going to feel so satisfied, so

  • happy I finally found the place, the place that I

  • was left at.

  • This is what I've always wanted.

  • My bar was so low.

  • Most people want to meet their biological family.

  • I just want to stand at that spot

  • and have a moment to myself, that this

  • is where it all started.

  • And that will be good enough for me.

  • And I thought I would feel so triumphant

  • and like I had reached my goal.

  • And I got there, and I just broke into tears.

  • I was a mess.

  • And I was just --

  • it was devastating.

  • It was not a celebratory moment.

  • It was not a triumphant moment.

  • Any satisfaction about having found the place

  • was completely usurped by this tidal wave of grief and pain

  • and one of the most profoundly lonely moments I've ever

  • had in my entire life.

  • And in my mind's eye, as we're standing

  • in front of this man's house, what I saw

  • was a little baby 3 days old

  • in cold weather on a winter's day sitting on that doorstep

  • by herself.

  • And for me, it was so hard, and so lonely, and sad.

  • And even though I have --

  • [cries]

  • Even though I have so much to show for myself now

  • and many things in my life that I

  • feel very proud of and grateful for, none of that

  • mattered in that moment.

  • None of it.

  • It didn't matter that I grew up

  • to be a healthy person with a loving

  • family and a good education and a good job.

  • None of that mattered.

  • All that mattered in that moment

  • was that this is how my life started --

  • alone on this doorstep at 3 days old.

  • I think those early life losses always stay with you.

  • I think that's always been inside of me.

  • And as an adult, you know, I can look back on it

  • and say that I think the way I internalized that experience

  • was, I was bad, I was defective,

  • there was something wrong with me.

  • So I sort of grew up with that self-concept.

  • I'm sitting there, and the two women

  • are sitting there looking at me.

  • And the one woman says, 'Does she

  • have any scars on her body?'

  • And I said, 'Well, I have one on my leg.'

  • And they said -- that's the only one that I remembered

  • pre-coming to America.

  • And I said, 'I remember getting burned by an iron.'

  • And she started crying once that got translated.

  • And she said, 'It was all my fault,

  • I had just ironed my husband's shirt,

  • and I told you not to go near the iron!

  • But you did anyway!

  • And you burned yourself, but then you

  • knew you were going to get in trouble,

  • so you didn't say anything.

  • You didn't cry.

  • You just sat there.'

  • And I had stockings on, so she immediately came over

  • and wanted to lift up my skirt and look for the scar.

  • And I was like, 'Why would I make this up?

  • How would I know this story?'

  • And so I'm thinking this woman is my birth mother.

  • It turns out it was my aunt.

  • The woman sitting next to her was my birth mother.

  • And she came over, and she sat next to me,

  • and she just kind of did the full body scan from head

  • to toe.

  • And she took my hand, and she gave me

  • a ring she was wearing, and she said,

  • 'We have the same hands.'

  • And then I finally looked at her, and I said, 'We do.'

  • We have the same ears, we have the same size feet.

  • I didn't have a lot of emotions.

  • I think I was just stunned that there

  • was a real human being sitting next to me

  • who was my birth mother.

  • And we went to a restaurant, and we sat across

  • from each other.

  • And I don't think I ever looked at her.

  • And I just started talking.

  • They asked a lot of questions about being raised in America

  • and my adoptive family.

  • And then we agreed to meet again a couple of days later,

  • and I spent a weekend with her.

  • Getting to know her has been really hard.

  • The weekend that I spent with her, she barely looked at me

  • and I barely looked at her.

  • And at one point, she was in the room,

  • and she said, 'I know you're my daughter,

  • but the last time I saw you, you were 3

  • and now you're this grown woman.

  • I don't know who you are.'

  • I was so desperate for her to know that I was happy

  • and that I was O.K. And that's all I could say --

  • I'm happy, I'm O.K., don't worry about me.

  • We ended up meeting in a restaurant with a translator,

  • and with my grandmother there.

  • And I told her I remember what she said.

  • And that was the grandmother that led me to the train.

  • And I told her, 'I'm back, I'm here, and everything is fine.

  • Everything worked out.'

  • And from talking to, I guess, the siblings,

  • I have a brother and sister on my father's side,

  • I have one brother and one half sister that --

  • he never forgot about us.

  • He actually tried to come back and get us a month later.

  • He changed his mind.

  • And to live with that guilt your whole entire life, what

  • had to have been very difficult --

  • and my siblings would say, 'Yeah,

  • every time he gets drunk, he would say your names

  • and he would yell out for you guys.

  • And that's how we knew that you guys existed.'

  • I have a couple of kids, and I could imagine how difficult

  • that would have been.

  • But at the end of the day, I appreciate what he did.

  • [pensive music playing]

[music playing]

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