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  • Now what?

  • I mean, the Earth is gone, and

  • not only are you stuck

  • on the space station above it,

  • there's not a single soul left with you.

  • You are all by yourself.

  • In space.

  • And you have nowhere to go.

  • The International Space Station,

  • the one and only research facility

  • orbiting the Earth every half hour.

  • And now, it's your forever home.

  • Unless you prefer living on Mars,

  • but more on that later.

  • The ISS is equipped with laboratories,

  • living areas, a gym,

  • an unimaginably expensive toilet,

  • and it has a supply of food.

  • Not the worst place to be stranded, but

  • you might change your mind about that.

  • Don't start to panic.

  • Just take a deep breath.

  • It's 7 a.m., and you wake up after your eight-hour sleep.

  • You make yourself a protein-filled breakfast

  • and get to work.

  • This space station isn't going to repair itself.

  • You carry on conducting repairs, and then

  • you might exercise for a couple of hours.

  • Everything seems normal

  • until you remember that

  • what you saw yesterday wasn't a dream.

  • You try to open a line of communication

  • with Earth to see if anyone's still down there.

  • No luck.

  • You're alone.

  • And you can't go back to what's left of Earth.

  • You can't talk to anyone, nothing.

  • And you need to start dealing with it.

  • The first thing you'd want to do is

  • see how much food is left.

  • A team of six people could last on the ISS

  • for about three months.

  • Since you were left all by yourself,

  • you could easily do fine for 18 months or more.

  • But you need to plan your rations.

  • Two meals a day is a good start.

  • And you could grow fresh veggies

  • right on the space station

  • to keep you going longer.

  • You'd keep recycling and reusing the water.

  • This water was always cleaner than the water on Earth anyway.

  • For the bathroom, you'd keep using a suction tube to pee into.

  • And this waste container is for number 2.

  • It's equipped with a small suction pump so that

  • everything goes in the right direction.

  • No autoflush, and no seat heater.

  • So much for the $19 million toilet.

  • While you're floating around,

  • with the sweat pooling around your body

  • instead of evaporating, think of this.

  • You'd never take a shower again.

  • I mean, a good, running-water shower.

  • Those would be gone together with the Earth.

  • You'd have to get by squirting a bit of water on your skin and

  • shampooing with no-rinse shampoo.

  • Whether your planet is destroyed or not,

  • your body is built for living on the ground, and

  • not in the microgravity environment.

  • On the ISS, your bones would keep losing calcium,

  • and your muscles would keep losing mass.

  • This is because, in the weightlessness,

  • your body doesn't need bones or muscles much.

  • If you want to keep those,

  • you'd need to hit the gym.

  • Astronauts work out as much as 4 hours

  • in every 16-hour period.

  • There's not much of a gym on the ISS, but

  • at least you can use the treadmill

  • and a sort of mechanical bicycle.

  • And after a long day of working,

  • exercising, peeing in a tube,

  • eating dehydrated food, and trying to stay sane,

  • you'd head back to your sleeping pod

  • and just try to sleep a little.

  • You could live your day-to-day space life

  • all by yourself for a year or two.

  • Your body would be getting weaker, and

  • the shock and grief of losing everyone you knew

  • would be overwhelming you.

  • The thought of never being able to go back to Earth

  • could cause anxiety, panic attacks and depression.

  • The total isolation would impact

  • your ability to survive on the ISS.

  • And without proper maintenance,

  • the space station would plunge uncontrollably

  • down to what's left of Earth,

  • and splash into the ocean.

  • But what if, instead of giving up and

  • slowly waiting for your end on this enormous craft,

  • you could make good use of it?

  • I'm talking about moving the entire station

  • away from Earth's leftovers.

  • The ISS was built for the lower Earth orbit.

  • But if you had enough fuel in the tank,

  • could you try to use it as a spaceship

  • and accelerate it all the way to Mars?

  • What have you got to lose anyway?

  • You know, I'd really like to give you some emotional support.

  • You are the last person in all of humanity, and

  • you're watching WHAT IF.

  • That's just... wow.

  • But the truth is,

  • you wouldn't make it to Mars.

  • The ISS is designed for lower Earth orbit.

  • It just wouldn't work for the red planet,

  • or for our Moon for that matter.

  • Plus, you wouldn't survive very long in the harsh space radiation.

  • And the ISS itself is getting too old to handle space travel.

  • It just wouldn't work.

  • Unless you happened to get stranded

  • on a next-generation space station

  • that required fewer repairs and spacewalks,

  • that would be fully self-sustaining and free-flying.

  • Then you'd call it an early retirement and

  • keep living on it till your life comes to an end.

  • Or, you could get out there

  • and explore space beyond the Solar System.

  • You might find an exoplanet you could live on.

  • Maybe even encounter alien life.

  • But that's a story for another WHAT IF.

Now what?

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