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  • Dan Hi guys! Dan from BBC Learning English here

  • with this week's Learner Question. Find out what it is after this.

  • OK! This week's learner question comes from Pablo in the Canary Islands, who writes: can

  • you explain to me the use of 'would' in these sentences: I invited her to my house, but

  • she wouldn't come. And, that's typical of you - you would go to the pub without leaving

  • me a note!

  • Well, Pablo, in your first example, 'wouldn't' means refused to. I invited her to my house

  • but she wouldn't come, or, I invited her to my house but she refused to come. Although,

  • if we use 'would' in this way, it's a little softer in tone and sounds more natural than

  • refused to. Another example would be: I could see that she was crying but she wouldn't tell

  • me what was wrong.

  • 'Would' can indicate that someone insists on doing something, and this can be actively

  • or as a typical form of behaviour, like a habit. We can use 'would' like this when we're

  • being critical of someone in terms of their actions or behaviour. And note, that it has

  • to carry a strong word stress to be used in this way. So your example was, that's typical

  • of you - you would go to the pub without leaving me a note!

  • Finally, 'won't' and 'will' can be used to show refusal or insistence in the same way, but

  • in the present or future. For example, he won't eat his vegetables because he doesn't

  • like them or if you will eat so much, it's no wonder you're going to get fat. It's

  • worth noting that this is one of the few times that you can use 'will' in an if clause in a

  • conditional.

  • I hope that answers your question Pablo. Thank you very much for writing to us. If anybody

  • else out there has a question for Learners' Questions, you can email us on: learning.english@bbc.co.uk.

  • Please remember to put Learners' Questions in the subject box and your name and the place

  • that you're writing from. I'm sorry, guys we can't answer every single email because

  • we just get too many, but we do read every single one. And for more information go to

  • our website: bbclearningenglish.com. That's it for this week's Learners' Questions.

  • I'll see you next time. Bye!

Dan Hi guys! Dan from BBC Learning English here

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