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  • "She seduced him with some light-hearted banter."

  • [Laughs] Huh?

  • Are you trying to tell me something?

  • Hi, guys.

  • James.

  • The heart - it's the thing that keeps us alive; it's in our chest, and in English, we use it

  • to use it for a lot of expressions.

  • And E, here, is helping us, showing us, you know, how we can have fun with it.

  • And I'm going to have some fun teaching you this lesson, and you're going to have some

  • fun learning some things; especially on this special holiday, Valentine's, where we celebrate

  • love and the heart.

  • Are you ready?

  • Let's go to the board.

  • So, here, E is saying the balloon is light; not heavy.

  • So that's not serious.

  • Another word for "heavy" is "serious".

  • And "heart", it means with emotion, so this is a light emotion or a fun thing to talk about;

  • fun conversation.

  • Are you ready to have some fun?

  • You'll learn...

  • So, our little hearts will tell us which phrase we're talking about, and they all have to

  • do with sort of an emotional quality; how the emotions come together.

  • And our big heart, we have a couple of them: "heart of gold", "half-hearted", "change of

  • heart", "cross my heart", "follow your heart".

  • I've expanded some of them out here, but let's go from here.

  • "Heart of gold" is...

  • Well, gold is precious, right?

  • It's special.

  • If you have a heart of gold, we usually say you're a very good person.

  • "He has a heart of gold.

  • They're nice".

  • "Half-hearted" I'll come to in a letter...

  • Later.

  • "A change of heart", I'll do that as well.

  • But this one I like, here.

  • These two I want to tell you about.

  • You'll see people go: "Cross my heart", and it means: "I promise", because my heart...

  • Remember what I said about heart?

  • If you don't have a heart, you will die, so when I say: "Cross my heart", I mean, like:

  • "I promise so much that I put my life on it.

  • I cross my heart this is true."

  • And: "Follow your heart".

  • "Follow your heart" means: Do what you love.

  • Seeing clearly is not something I'm good at or love, but you get the point.

  • So, if you like playing soccer, play soccer.

  • If you like to read, read.

  • If you want to start a business, start a business.

  • Follow your heart because, you know, it's the thing you love.

  • Right now I'm having a "heart to heart" with you.

  • And what is "heart to heart"?

  • A serious conversation.

  • So, if you say to someone: "Okay"...

  • You have a girlfriend: "Nancy, we have to have a heart to heart."

  • She'll go: -"Baby, what about?"

  • -"Your breath, it stinks."

  • Okay?

  • "Heart to heart", serious conversation.

  • "By heart".

  • Like my heart, it's always there for me.

  • I don't need to think about it, I don't need to try to make it work; it's just there.

  • When you know something by heart, it means you know something completely; you don't have

  • to study it, you don't have to look at it.

  • Like, if I'm reading this book: "She seduced him with some light-hearted banter", I'm reading.

  • If I know it by heart, I will say: "She seduced him with some light-hearted banter.

  • I do not need to look; I know it by heart."

  • Okay?

  • That means you don't need to study; you know it.

  • No one should question you on it.

  • "Have your heart set on something".

  • You really want it.

  • It's, like, you see a shirt, and you think the shirt is amazing, and you really want

  • to have this shirt.

  • If you have your heart set on it, it will actually make you cry if you don't get it.

  • Or a job, you really want a job and you go for that job, and you have your heart set

  • on it - it means: I want this very, very strongly.

  • Cool?

  • All right.

  • Here's one.

  • I like this one: "take heart".

  • Watch romance movies, you'll see this.

  • You're not going to see...

  • Or if you see Batman from the 1960s, you'll say: "Take heart, bat-watchers.

  • Batman will get out of it.

  • We promise."

  • It means: "Be encouraged.

  • Have faith.

  • Know that things will be good."

  • So if you're a little girl and your father goes: "Take heart.

  • Our dog will come back."

  • You really shouldn't; he's gone for good, but if he says: "Take heart" - be encouraged,

  • have faith the dog will come back.

  • You can believe.

  • Okay?

  • "Take heart we will make America great again."

  • I don't believe I said that.

  • Forgive me, everybody, please.

  • Okay.

  • And Donald, I am not talking to you.

  • So, moving on.

  • I can say: "Cross my heart", we talked about it up there - promise.

  • I promise Donald I'm not.

  • But let's go up here: "to not have a heart to do something", it means you couldn't do

  • it because it was really, really wrong or really, really bad and you know it's bad.

  • So, did any of you guys watch Bambi?

  • Do you know what happens to Bambi?

  • Bambi's momma?

  • You don't?

  • Oh.

  • [Shoots] Now, I wouldn't have the heart to do that.

  • See?

  • I would not have the heart to kill Bambi's mother.

  • And if some of you don't know that, I am very sorry that I just ruined your life.

  • Bambi's mother gets killed, but I wouldn't have the heart to kill her.

  • Okay?

  • So, when you don't have the heart to say something, it's like telling children there's no Santa Claus.

  • Most of us don't have the heart to say there's no Santa Claus.

  • E, he tells a child, he'd go: "There's no Santa Claus.

  • No Santa Claus."

  • I don't have the heart to do that.

  • Okay?

  • It means I cannot do that because it's not nice; it's too unkind.

  • "Change of heart".

  • A "change of heart" means from something maybe, like: "I love you.

  • I love you" to: "I hate you!"

  • You've changed your heart; you've changed your mind.

  • You go into a store and go: "Oh, I love these shoes.

  • I think I want to buy them.

  • They're amazing."

  • Then you put them on and go: "Ow, ew, ow, they hurt."

  • I have a change of heart; I don't want the shoes anymore.

  • I've changed my feelings.

  • All right?

  • The worst is when you're dating a girl and she has a change of heart - that's bad; it

  • hurts real, like, in here.

  • Anyway, "in the heart of hearts".

  • Okay.

  • There's a heart, and inside the heart, there's a heart.

  • It means in the most honest, truest place in you.

  • Inside of you; the real you.

  • If someone says to you: "In your heart of hearts, do you believe?"

  • They mean: "In that part of you that's really, really true and honest, the real you, do you

  • believe truly inside?"

  • Because we say many things, but when they say: "In your heart of hearts", not just the

  • words, but go deep inside: "Is this true to you?"

  • That's what they say: "in your heart of hearts".

  • "In my heart of hearts I believe this", it means from the deepest part of me; the most

  • honest part.

  • And "half-hearted", oh, boys and girls, that means to not do your best.

  • That's how I spent most of my high school.

  • Okay?

  • Yeah.

  • "I put in half-hearted work", it means, it's like: "Ah, I'm not going to really work that

  • hard."

  • Yes.

  • And I think most of us are like that, right?

  • In something, taking out the garbage, you do it half-hearted, like: "Okay, I'll take

  • it out."

  • All right?

  • Or cleaning the toilet: "Okay, I'm going to do it."

  • You don't really don't want to do it; your heart's not into it.

  • When somebody has their heart into something, they do it 100%.

  • When it's half-hearted, it's like: "If I have to, I'll do it.

  • Ah."

  • Anyway, I half-heartedly want to go on to the next part of our lesson because it's a

  • quiz.

  • Well, actually, I don't mind.

  • In my heart of hearts, I think it's good for you, but I'm sure you half-heartedly will:

  • "Don't, James, because then I have to think."

  • But let's face facts: Thinking is where you learn the most and learn best.

  • Let's go do our quiz.

  • [Snaps]

  • Okay, so time to get back for a little heart to heart on "heart".

  • Of course, I have to give you your bonus, so I'm going to give you three other ones,

  • but this time I'm going to give you the meaning and then I'm going to give you the phrase

  • that usually goes with it.

  • So, sometimes when we talk about being excited or scared, we say: "My heart skipped a beat.

  • My heart skipped a beat", which means if your heart goes: "[Beat], [beat], [beat]", it will

  • go: "[Beat], [pause], [beat], [beat], [pause]".

  • And you're like: "What?

  • What happened?"

  • I was scared, so my heart almost stopped for a second and then jumped again.

  • So: "My heart skipped a beat because I was excited.

  • "Will I win the car?

  • Will I win the car?

  • [Gasp], [beats], [pause]."

  • Or I'm scared; somebody scares me: "Boo!"

  • Nervous: "My heart was in my mouth.

  • I'm nervous."

  • So, you're about to...

  • Let's say you're about to get married and you see your beautiful wife coming down, and

  • you're nervous, and you're like...

  • You're so excited that, or nervous, or: What's going to happen next?

  • Your heart is in your throat; you can feel it up here, like when I'm making this sound.

  • It's up here; not down in my chest.

  • Happy or entertaining.

  • Remember at the beginning Mr. E had the balloon and he was holding it up, and he had a big

  • smile on his face?

  • That means happy or entertaining.

  • Mr. E was enjoying himself or he was happy.

  • So, if you have a "light-hearted conversation", it's usually a fun conversation or a happy

  • conversation; it's not serious and it's not...

  • It's not sad.

  • Cool?

  • Well, time for us to do our quiz.

  • All right?

  • Are you ready?

  • I love this complete lesson format.

  • Right?

  • You come in, get a lesson, get a quiz, get a bonus, and then another quiz.

  • It's like going to school.

  • [Laughs] Anyway, let's go.

  • So: "The doctor didn't _________________ to tell

  • Mr. E he would die in five minutes."

  • Oof.

  • It has to be didn't want to be unkind.

  • Which one did we do about unkind or too mean?

  • Yeah, that's mean saying you're going to die in five minutes.

  • Yes: "The doctor didn't have the heart".

  • Remember we said that's too hard, too mean?

  • The doctor didn't have...

  • Didn't have...

  • Didn't have the heart to tell Mr. E. He didn't have the heart to do it; it's just too mean.

  • Okay?

  • Cool.

  • What about the next one?

  • "The girl had a _________________ with her boyfriend about her strong feelings for him."

  • Okay?

  • And we have to use it...

  • It means serious talk.

  • A serious talk.

  • Okay.

  • There are two people involved, right?

  • "Heart to heart", see?

  • Two people: "heart to heart".

  • "...a heart to heart".

  • Serious talk, right?

  • You have a hard talk from your heart.

  • How about number three?

  • "In order to pass the test on engVid, James had to know the alphabet _________________."

  • And this is to memorize, so you don't have to study anymore or look at it because you

  • know it.

  • That's right, you know it: "by heart".

  • I know it by heart, so I don't need to study it; I know it.

  • How about this one?

  • "His _________________ on going to Japan for cherry blossom season."

  • Japan has a beautiful season in May where there's some beautiful flowers and they're

  • all white, and, like, you might really, really want to do it.

  • You really want to do this or really want something.

  • And what do we say when you really want something?

  • You, what?

  • Remember we said your heart is set on something?

  • To really want it; my "heart was set on".

  • "His heart was set on going to Japan for cherry blossom season."

  • Right?

  • So, his heart was: "I really want that."

  • Next: "They enjoyed a _________________ conversation

  • about Mickey Mouse."

  • And Mickey Mouse is funny because Mickey Mouse makes me laugh, right?

  • Does Mickey Mouse make you laugh?

  • I've got a joke for you; it's going to make you laugh.

  • I said he was going, and I put the word "sent".

  • Nobody sent him there; sorry, guys.

  • See, that's light-hearted.

  • He was set.

  • His heart was set on going.

  • Cool?

  • Sorry, let's get back down here.

  • Now that we're laughing, and it's going to be a similar phrase: "They enjoyed a _________________

  • conversation about Mickey Mouse."

  • You saw me laughing because it was funny.

  • I hope you got the hint from there because I made a mistake and I thought it was funny,

  • and I was happy.

  • "light-hearted".

  • A light-hearted conversation, which we've just had about Mickey Mouse and my mistake.

  • Anyway, that's our quick quiz.

  • I do have some homework for you.

  • Bit tough, bit tough, but hey, you can do it; you're big boys and girls.

  • I want you to write out a sentence...

  • A ten-sentence story, so it has to have ten sentences.

  • It's a lot of work, I know.

  • And I want you to use at least three "heart" idioms.

  • I could have done, here, like: "The doctor didn't want to have a heart to heart with

  • Mr E." Sorry.

  • "The doctor didn't have the heart to tell Mr. E he was sick.

  • He told his wife to have a heart to heart with him instead; and instead, she had a light-hearted

  • conversation before she brought up the topic."

  • I mean, not the best sentences, but I just did it in, what?

  • Five seconds?

  • I speak English.

  • I can use almost all of them and put them in for you, like: "My heart was in my mouth

  • when I saw her.

  • She looked so beautiful, my heart skipped a beat.

  • And we had the most light-hearted conversation; I fell in love."

  • Did it again; five more seconds.

  • This might be a little harder for you, but that will help you really establish if you

  • understand them or not.

  • And 10 sentences will be better than mine because I put three sentences back to back.

  • You can make a real story, and you can work on other things, like your grammar, your vocabulary,

  • and whatnot.

  • Right?

  • Cool.

  • Anyway, cross your heart you will do it.

  • See?

  • I used one there, right there.

  • "Cross your heart" means to promise.

  • Right?

  • So: Yes, I promise I'll be done soon.

  • Stop making that damn noise.

  • That's the horn for saying: "You've gone over time", which I probably have.

  • So, where I want you to go to do the other quiz to see how well you really understand

  • all of the phrases we've used today is go to www.eng as in English, vid as in video.com

  • (www.engvid.com) and I want you to subscribe, so please look around somewhere there's a

  • "Subscribe" button.

  • Press it.

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  • Okay?

  • Anyway, please subscribe.

  • It's been fun, once again, and I'll talk to you soon.

  • Don't forget the homework.

"She seduced him with some light-hearted banter."

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