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How to Make Effective Flash Cards. Flash cards are a great study aid whether you're trying
to memorize formulas and equations, improve your spelling, learn a foreign language, or
commit anything else to memory. You will need Blank cards Pen or marker Categories Questions
and answers Pictures and highlighter (optional). Step 1. Write with consistent, clear handwriting
on blank cards made out of sturdy paper. Test your pen or marker on a spare card to make
sure the ink is clearly visible but doesn't bleed through the paper. Step 2. Create categories
for your flash cards, such as verbs and nouns, and write a number for the category in the
corner of each card. Labeling the cards by category will help you reorganize your flash
cards into sets if they get mixed up. Step 3. Stick to one question, key term, or equation
on the front of each card and place its corresponding answer on the back. Don't try to cram more
information on one card than you can reasonably recall later. The process of making flash
cards helps commit the information to memory, so encourage students to make them on their
own. Step 4. Make the wording on each card as succinct as possible -- for instance, write
"Capital of Brazil?" instead of "What is the capital of Brazil?" Use a highlighter or pen
to underline the key words in longer answers. Step 5. Paste a picture that is representative
of vocabulary words on the cards. This provides a visual clue for your brain to associate
with the correct answer. Step 6. Practice studying with your flash cards by reading
the front of each card and trying to remember the answer on the back. As you go, set aside
the cards you already know well so you can concentrate on your weaker areas the next
time. Your brain will thank you for it. Did you know Research shows that memories are
at least partly processed and sent to the brain's storage and retrieval system during
deep sleep.