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  • And the winner is...

  • ..Tina Arena!

  • (CHEERING, APPLAUSE)

  • I would like to thank, once again, Sony Music, Denis Handlin...

  • To my wonderful record company,

  • Denis Handlin for signing me when I was 15 years old...

  • I have to thank my team at Sony Music,

  • led by, of course, Denis Handlin...

  • ALICIA KEYS: The ARIA goes to...

  • ..Jessica Mauboy!

  • (CHEERING, APPLAUSE)

  • To Denis Handlin, thank you for letting me be me.

  • TAMARA GEORGOPOULOS: He is known as one of the most powerful men

  • in the music industry.

  • Denis Handlin and my incredible crew at Sony,

  • I wouldn't have a career without you.

  • I think a lot of people feel fear when they hear that name.

  • GRACE TOBIN: It's the music industry's worst-kept secret,

  • a company ruled by fear and intimidation.

  • This is the inside story of Sony Music Australia

  • under the reign of its long-time CEO, Denis Handlin.

  • GREG LOCKHART: The legend of Denis has lived on for a long time

  • and everybody is aware of it.

  • This is not a secret.

  • You seem reluctant to say Denis Handlin's name. Is there...

  • Can I just have a moment? Sorry.

  • It's always been a massive story

  • that has been waiting to come out,

  • and it could never come out while Denis was still at the helm

  • because people were so scared.

  • There was a sense that he was untouchable.

  • Allegations of systemic bullying.

  • SHANE EARLE: I felt targeted, I felt manipulated

  • and I certainly felt abused.

  • So...

  • (SIGHS) Yeah...

  • ..there's only so much you can put up with.

  • A culture where discrimination and sexual misconduct

  • were allowed to thrive.

  • TAMARA GEORGOPOULOS: I was sexually harassed when I worked at Sony.

  • I've had friends sexually assaulted.

  • It's just the norm.

  • For the first time, these are the voices Sony Music tried to silence.

  • ELEANOR MCKAY: I used to say

  • that the kindest thing I could say about Denis

  • was that he was sort of an equal-opportunity abuser,

  • you know, he was as mean to men as he was to women.

  • GREG LOCKHART: The neglect of corporate governance on this issue

  • is staggering.

  • It's disgusting how they've supported one human being,

  • setting aside everybody else in the company.

  • ALAN TERREY: I couldn't go to my grave, in all honesty,

  • without telling the story.

  • Tonight on Four Corners

  • we investigate decades of abuse and misconduct at Sony Music Australia,

  • one of the country's largest record labels.

  • We expose the toxic regime of its infamous former CEO, Denis Handlin,

  • and how the company's global head office

  • failed to protect its Australian staff for almost 40 years.

  • (PAPARAZZI CLAMOUR)

  • (SPEAKS INAUDIBLY)

  • (CHEERING)

  • At annual award ceremonies around the world,

  • Sony Music's success is on show.

  • MAN: (YELLS) Miley! Miley!

  • Mademoiselle! Mademoiselle! (CAMERA SHUTTERS CLICK)

  • IRENE SAUNDERS: Lots of high-selling artists, high-profile artists,

  • basically all the household names.

  • WOMAN: (YELLS) Congratulations, Tina!

  • (CHEERING)

  • In Australia,

  • the company has launched and fostered some of our biggest acts.

  • But the man behind these record deals

  • was even more formidable than the stars themselves.

  • IRENE SAUNDERS: He was a machine,

  • a complete phenomenon.

  • Because I don't think anywhere else in the world you'd have...

  • ..a CEO of a music company with that much power,

  • but somehow he built it.

  • As Sony's Chief Executive of 37 years,

  • Chairman of the ARIA board and an Officer of the Order of Australia,

  • Denis Handlin dominated the music business

  • until four months ago.

  • ARCHIVE REPORTER: One of Australian music's most powerful men

  • has been unceremoniously ousted today...

  • ELEANOR MCKAY: I was stunned, actually.

  • I thought he had operated with such impunity for so long,

  • I just couldn't believe

  • that...it had actually happened.

  • His sacking came as a bombshell,

  • but the global music juggernaut had known of his behaviour for decades

  • and failed to stop him.

  • ALAN TERREY: I think the thing that has upset most of us

  • was that New York said, "Oh, we've just found out about this problem,

  • "this has just come to light."

  • And we know that that's such a load of hogwash.

  • That myth has to be challenged.

  • GREG LOCKHART: For them to just say, "Oh, we found out about it

  • "a month ago or two months ago,"

  • it's just implausible.

  • And it's embarrassing and it's insulting

  • to everyone that's worked there

  • and copped this abuse for all those years.

  • The neglect of corporate governance on this issue from New York

  • is staggering.

  • Staggering.

  • (TRAFFIC ZOOMS)

  • (ROCK MUSIC PLAYS)

  • It was the 1970s, an era of disco and rock'n'roll,

  • when Denis Handlin began his career with Sony Music in the mailroom.

  • His ambition was unstoppable

  • and he quickly worked his way up into management.

  • CATHIE HANNAN: He was a personality, for sure,

  • because he was alive and unpredictable.

  • In fact, his mantra was, "You can sleep when you're dead."

  • Cathie Hannan worked with Denis Handlin in 1979

  • when the company was still CBS Records

  • and he was the National Promotions Manager.

  • CATHIE HANNAN: When I first met him,

  • I thought he was just overly enthusiastic.

  • But, after a while, I realised that he would do anything at any cost

  • to get his product onto the top-100 charts.

  • And he was quite erratic and unpredictable

  • in his commands and his demands of staff.

  • Cathie loved the music business

  • but was appalled by the demands of Handlin.

  • She recalls an occasion where he hired a model for a topless promotion

  • at a local radio station.

  • CATHIE HANNAN: And she was to flash her chest

  • with 'I Want You To Want Me', the Cheap Trick single,

  • written in lipstick on her chest.

  • When the model didn't turn up, Handlin told Cathie SHE had to do it.

  • I was totally shocked. And there's absolutely no way I would do that.

  • I mean, for goodness' sake.

  • You're trying to keep your credibility in that industry,

  • so I refused.

  • I was later called back and told by Denis to come into the office,

  • and he banged on the desk and said, "You don't know how to do your job.

  • "I want your resignation in the morning."

  • So, I went home crying.

  • And in 1979 there was no recourse,

  • so I wrote up my resignation, delivered it the next day

  • and I left the next day.

  • ELEANOR MCKAY: Denis was very volatile, you know? I remember that.

  • And sort of being a bit shocked by how intense he was.

  • And, in both ways, like...

  • When he was happy,

  • you know, it was...the whole office was, you know, fun and games,

  • and when he was not, it was like, "Whoa, he's on the rampage,"

  • and everybody wanted to get out of the way.

  • As a secretary working under Handlin in 1985,

  • Eleanor McKay says he had an aggressive,

  • win-at-all-costs mentality.

  • ELEANOR MCKAY: He was hyper competitive,

  • he liked to win,

  • he didn't brook any opposition.

  • He was definitely of the 'if you weren't for him,

  • 'you were against him',

  • and that was it, you know?

  • And, I remember, you know,

  • I don't know if I can swear, but I remember in the sales meetings

  • he'd get everyone to chant, you know, "Fuck EMI! Fuck Warners!"

  • You know, and, like...

  • So, it wasn't enough to go, "We're great, we're the best."

  • It's like, "Everybody else is shit."

  • You know, and that was kind of his approach.

  • (POP MUSIC PLAYS)

  • Handlin was a big drinker who liked to be the life of the party,

  • and he expected his team to follow his lead.

  • CBS, rock'n'roll heaven!

  • I'm sick of working till way past 11:00!

  • He was proud of his ruthless management style.

  • Budget's flowing! What're you gonna do when the taxman comes...

  • In a staff video obtained by Four Corners,

  • Handlin is seen dressed up as Hitler...

  • We all sleep better when we fuck EMI!

  • ..in a parody of a Mel Brooks song.

  • Grab a chick!

  • ELEANOR MCKAY: I think, in an industry that tolerates...

  • Grab a beer! ..bad behaviour,

  • he was a star performer.

  • Said to myself...

  • .."Let's get the fuck out of here!"

  • So, it kind of says something about it,

  • when you actually shock people in music,

  • you're behaving pretty badly.

  • Alan Terrey was Denis Handlin's 2IC.

  • He's never before broken ranks with Sony Music.

  • ALAN TERREY: To me,

  • not to have done this interview would have been unconscionable

  • knowing what I know.

  • That's a big statement.

  • I couldn't go to my grave, in all honesty,

  • without telling the story.

  • As the Chief Financial Officer

  • throughout the '80s and most of the '90s,

  • Alan worked more closely with Handlin

  • than just about anyone else in the company.

  • ALAN TERREY: Initially I thought

  • we had a really, really good working relationship.

  • And we went on so many overseas trips together,

  • business trips together,

  • a lot of them were very enjoyable, a lot of them were very rewarding.

  • But his abuses later on became more and more hurtful.

  • What were the first signs of trouble?

  • Well, very early on, um...

  • ..Denis called me into his office one morning and said,

  • "Alan, the receptionist now reports to you directly."

  • And I said, "Fine. OK."

  • He said, "Now, I want you to fire her."

  • I said, "She's been our receptionist for 10 years."

  • He said, "No, no, I want a younger, more attractive,

  • "sexier-looking person at the front desk

  • "to be the initial contact of the company."

  • So, that receptionist, after 10 years' service, was fired.

  • For Alan, it was a disturbing insight

  • into Handlin's obsession with control.

  • ALAN TERREY: Denis got consumed by power. No question about it.

  • It was his company. It was his train set.

  • And anyone below him, including myself as 2IC,

  • were basically puppets and he pulled all the strings.

  • And he demanded his actions to be followed,

  • and we, like puppeteers, were just pulled from side to side.

  • Under Handlin's regime,

  • Alan Terrey says he and other executives

  • were singled out and humiliated.

  • His day-to-day dealings with people

  • were pretty much at the executive level,

  • so they're the people

  • who really copped the abuse and the toxic behaviour.

  • Occasionally, he would bring some lower minion into a board meeting

  • and absolutely destroy them in front of his superior.

  • But it was meted out to everybody, nobody escaped.

  • ELEANOR MCKAY: The thing that really struck me

  • was he would sort of do really demeaning things.

  • Like, I remember, you know, there was one incident

  • where he dropped all the papers from his briefcase

  • and he made my boss, you know, get down and pick up all the papers.

  • And it wasn't just that they offered to do it,

  • like, he told them, "Pick that up!"

  • I used to say that the kindest thing I could say about Denis

  • was that he was sort of an equal-opportunity abuser,

  • you know, he was as mean to men as he was to women.

  • GREG LOCKHART: He was extremely controlling, manipulative

  • and he had a management philosophy

  • that 'If it wasn't broken, break it.'

  • Greg Lockhart was the keeper of secrets at Sony for 14 years.

  • As the head of Human Resources from 1987,

  • it was his job to clean up and cover up Denis Handlin's abuses.

  • GREG LOCKHART: I'd come into work of a day

  • and there would be someone every day

  • that I would have to put back together again

  • from some drama that Denis had created

  • the night before or the day before,

  • that was very traumatised.

  • And putting people back together again became a full-time job for me.

  • (ROCK MUSIC PLAYS)

  • ARCHIVE REPORTER: Meet head of Sony Music Australia, Denis Handlin.

  • Denis runs the Australian operations

  • of this huge, multinational corporation.

  • In the public eye, Denis Handlin was a self-promotion machine.

  • ARCHIVE REPORTER: Denis must try and sell as many albums as possible...

  • DENIS HANDLIN: The greatest self-satisfaction

  • that I get out of the business, to be totally frank,

  • is I'm an Australian person running an Australian company here...

  • GREG LOCKHART: He was an expert at creating an image for himself.

  • The amount of profile that he had

  • was phenomenal for such a small company.

  • I mean, it was breathtaking.

  • And it didn't matter how much it cost the company

  • to get that image for him.

  • By the late '90s

  • Handlin was CEO and now Chairman

  • of one of Australia's most successful record labels.

  • (CROWD SCREAMS)

  • He schmoozed with the world's biggest pop stars,

  • pushing their albums to the top of the charts and smashing sales.

  • (SCREAMING CONTINUES)

  • The company appeared to be a shining success

  • under Denis Handlin's leadership.

  • I really believe the Australian industry

  • is about to go through an exciting new era.

  • We're right in that now, we're right in that eye of change now.

  • But, behind the glossy facade, a mutiny was brewing.

  • Were things pretty bad by that stage?

  • Absolutely at crisis point.

  • It's one of those situations

  • that, if you didn't fight in the trenches of World War I,

  • you didn't know what it was like -

  • if you didn't work in Sony Music, you had no idea what it was like.

  • People thought they knew.

  • They knew that he was aggressive and a bully

  • and a very, very hard taskmaster,

  • but they didn't have any idea.

  • They just thought it was a typical, I guess, hard-boss situation.

  • But it went far beyond that.

  • GREG LOCKHART: There had been multiple times through the '90s

  • where I had told executives in New York what was happening,

  • about the drinking, the bullying and the whole thing

  • in the previous three or four years.

  • And nothing happened from that.

  • In June 1998

  • Sony's head office finally paid attention

  • when an executive brought over from the US

  • reported Handlin's behaviour.

  • Alan Terry received a phone call from New York.

  • They said, "Alan, what's it like working for Denis Handlin?"

  • And I said, "I'll give it to you in two words - utterly miserable."

  • Greg Lockhart says he was asked to write a report

  • for Sony's international president.

  • It was co-authored by three other executives, including Alan Terrey.

  • ALAN TERREY: And we all sat down and basically presented a report

  • that we wanted to be, above all, accurate.

  • It was a nine-page document

  • that was rather telling to anyone who reads it.

  • GREG LOCKHART: There isn't one executive I know

  • that I've worked with at Sony Music Australia

  • that wouldn't come out and support that document 100%.

  • It cannot be challenged,

  • you know, there are too many people that know too much.

  • The report obtained by Four Corners contained damning allegations.

  • Do you stand by those allegations?

  • 100%.

  • Mm, yes, that's exactly right. He, um...

  • The power thing - in the end...

  • We felt we never worked for Sony Music in the end,

  • you worked for Denis Handlin.

  • The report revealed an annual staff turnover of up to 50%,

  • partly because of Handlin's extraordinary habit of firing people

  • for seemingly arbitrary reasons.

  • What would've happened if you'd said, "No, Denis"?

  • Well, I would've been gone.

  • He would've sacked you?

  • That's my opinion.

  • Two pages of the report

  • were dedicated to concerns about Handlin's drinking habits

  • and the impact it was having on the company.

  • But perhaps the most shocking allegation of all

  • was detailed by Greg Lockhart on the final page.

  • That just seems unfathomable

  • that a CEO would want his own staff followed by private detectives.

  • How did it feel to be carrying out that demand?

  • Oh, terrible.

  • Terrible.

  • And I welcomed the opportunity to actually tell New York.

  • It was just the sheer fact

  • that he actually requested such an event to happen

  • that horrified me.

  • You know, who says, you know,

  • "I run a company, I don't trust this person,

  • "I'm gonna get them followed to see what they're doing"?

  • I've never heard of it before.

  • And I hope I never hear of it again.

  • Initially, Sony's head office appeared to take the issue seriously.

  • Denis Handlin was suspended.

  • An investigation was launched,

  • with 10 Australian executives flown to New York for interviews.

  • GREG LOCKHART: It was amazing

  • because sitting in that room with me

  • were two executives

  • that I had discussed over the last three or four years

  • exactly what we were discussing in that room,

  • yet not one of them spoke up and said,

  • "Well, actually, Greg did tell us."

  • Phil Barter was the Financial Controller

  • and was asked to compile a special brief

  • on Handlin's use of company funds.

  • PHIL BARTER: I was asked about misuse of company funds

  • and to report on

  • examples of where Denis may have used company funds

  • for personal benefit rather than corporate benefit.

  • Phil Barter says he provided evidence of a dozen different occasions

  • when Handlin had allegedly spent company money on personal expenses,

  • including up to $15,000 on his school reunion in Brisbane.

  • PHIL BARTER There was three business-class airfares -

  • for Denis, his wife and the chauffeur.

  • There was a limousine hire for a car to use for the day.

  • There was, um...

  • An artist was paid,

  • a well-known Australian Sony Music artist performed.

  • To me, there was no question about could that be perceived

  • as something for the benefit of the company?

  • It should have been a personal expense.

  • The list also detailed an allegation

  • that Denis Handlin had spent company money at brothels.

  • ALAN TERREY: I think we probably expected that he would be sacked

  • with such a weight

  • of criticism and ammunition against him.

  • No-one would expect to keep him.

  • Publicly, Handlin spun his suspension as "medical leave"

  • due to his "punishing work ethic,"

  • and lashed out at "ridiculous rumours."

  • He's quoted in a September 1998 article saying:

  • We were getting all the assurances from New York -

  • indirectly in my case,

  • but through the HR Manager at the time, Director at the time -

  • was that he's not coming back.

  • But, three months into Denis Handlin's suspension,

  • a decision was handed down that shocked staff -

  • their CEO was returning.

  • PHIL BARTER: And that was the constant theme -

  • "He's not coming back. He's not coming back."

  • And then suddenly, "He's coming back."

  • And I... I remember the disbelief after all that had happened

  • that this was happening, that he was coming back.

  • And, um...

  • Yeah, it was just total disbelief.

  • ALAN TERREY: Well, they certainly knew of his issues...

  • ..but we had been performing well.

  • We made a lot of money, made our budgets,

  • and I think on that scoreboard alone

  • they thought, "Well, he's doing a good enough job."

  • Fearing a mass walkout,

  • Sony offered 15 senior employees cash incentives to stay

  • totalling three-quarters of a million dollars.

  • PHIL BARTER: I was furious. I was insulted, to be honest.

  • I accepted it and was paid it,

  • but my first reaction was I was insulted.

  • It was almost like an admission

  • that, "We're doing the wrong thing, but we're going to do it anyway."

  • For Alan Terrey, it was the trigger to walk away.

  • ALAN TERREY: I knew my health was suffering.

  • I knew that it just wasn't acceptable to me

  • that the intrusiveness into my life would continue any longer.

  • No amount of money could have enticed me to go back.

  • And I just had this overwhelming relief

  • when I finally left the company,

  • that I was in charge of my life again.

  • Nine of the 10 executives involved

  • left Sony Music Australia within the next four years.

  • Denis Handlin emerged more powerful than ever,

  • not only within the company

  • but now as the Chairman of the ARIA board.

  • He'd gone through this typhoon and came out the other side,

  • survived out the other way,

  • so I think he must've felt he was untouchable.

  • Handlin's reign at Sony would continue for another two decades

  • and many more people would suffer.

  • SHANE EARLE: I was pretty well used

  • and thrown out.

  • Not only by Denis. By Sony Music itself.

  • Shane Earle worked as Denis Handlin's private chauffeur for four years.

  • SHANE EARLE: As far as I was concerned, I was his servant.

  • I was there for him, to serve him.

  • And I thought I was doing the right thing.

  • But I hung in for too long.

  • I got torn to pieces.

  • Inside Handlin's company car,

  • Shane Earle says he endured constant verbal and psychological abuse.

  • SHANE EARLE: It would be a hit and then a retraction.

  • Another hit and a retraction.

  • The problem was, as time went by,

  • the hits became much closer together.

  • All I was trying to do was do my job,

  • and I felt targeted,

  • I felt manipulated

  • and I certainly felt abused.

  • Shane kept diaries between 1998 and 2001

  • documenting Denis's escalating demands,

  • which included him working up to 90-hour weeks

  • and copping constant aggression.

  • SHANE EARLE: There's only so much you can put up with.

  • It might be just driving a car,

  • but you're trying to keep someone who's reasonably unhinged...

  • ..keep them on track.

  • Not easy.

  • In one instance,

  • Shane picked up Handlin after a late-night drinking session

  • in Sydney's CBD.

  • SHANE EARLE: He had a little regular stop,

  • which was Harry's Cafe de Wheels,

  • a place where you buy a meat pie,

  • down near the naval base,

  • and a lot of people frequented,

  • especially in the early hours of the morning.

  • Handlin asked Shane for cash to buy a pie.

  • SHANE EARLE: "No, Denis, I don't have any money.

  • "Do you have any money? Because I don't."

  • All I got was, "F you! F you! F you!"

  • Screaming at the top of his voice.

  • Just acting like a...

  • ..I don't know, a child

  • because he didn't get his meat pie.

  • Shane says the abuse escalated on the drive home.

  • SHANE EARLE: It was relentless.

  • I increased speed on the Harbour Bridge,

  • and I kept increasing my speed because I just wanted him out.

  • I was having so much trouble

  • processing the yelling and the screaming

  • and also trying to drive.

  • Got into the suburbs...

  • ..and he threw a phone at my head.

  • So I stopped the car and I got out.

  • He said, "What are you doing?"

  • I said, "I'm leaving you."

  • So, I grabbed my gear...

  • ..and I walked away.

  • When Shane was fired in March 2001,

  • he says he tried to tell Sony's New York head office

  • about the abusive behaviour.

  • He was paid out,

  • but, once again, nothing was done about Handlin.

  • When my tenure was over,

  • I thought I had an opportunity

  • to let New York know...

  • ..that the beast was back.

  • 'Cause that's all I can describe him as.

  • The first time, their warning was from the 10 executives.

  • The second time was me -

  • one small individual

  • calling out and saying, "Hey, you do have a serious problem here."

  • So, if the attitude was,

  • "Pff, he's just a small guy. He's just a driver.

  • "We can make this go away"...

  • Okey-dokey, the highest-selling Australian album.

  • The ARIA goes to Innocent Eyes, Delta Goodrem!

  • (CHEERING, APPLAUSE)

  • As head of Sony Music Australia and Chair of the ARIA board,

  • Denis Handlin wielded immense power.

  • Publicly he championed young female artists like Delta Goodrem.

  • Oh, goodness! Thank you so very much.

  • To my wonderful record company,

  • Denis Handlin for signing me when I was 15 years old,

  • and just your passion for music and your love for life

  • and of me as a person.

  • Thank you so much. I love you dearly.

  • But, behind the scenes,

  • Sony's female employees were being treated very differently.

  • MATTHEW MCQUADE: I would say it was

  • a very difficult place to be a female.

  • The laddish language, um...

  • ..the objectification was... it was accepted in that environment.

  • I think I only saw on one case that really sort of offended my values,

  • where I was standing with Denis

  • and he started making sexual comments

  • about an employee I'd just hired.

  • Breasts, physique, those sort of things.

  • I mean, I would call it locker-room chat.

  • Matthew McQuade says Denis Handlin's attitudes towards women

  • had a profound impact on the company culture.

  • MATTHEW MCQUADE: I felt, because of the position of power,

  • it allowed people who wanted to have that laddish view of life

  • the free rein to do it.

  • And there were no consequences for doing it

  • because, ultimately, one person held all the power,

  • he set the tone.

  • IRENE SAUNDERS: It was so common

  • that the male executives

  • would comment and leer at these women to their face,

  • making comments about their bodies right out in the open,

  • you know, making leering comments

  • about their breasts or any part of their bodies

  • like they were just an object or a piece of meat.

  • And it was completely thought...

  • ..you know, it was just par for the course.

  • Irene Saunders was the National Promotions and Publicity Manager

  • at Sony for six years.

  • She says the discrimination was most glaring

  • when female employees fell pregnant.

  • IRENE SAUNDERS: I started to notice

  • that as women would go off to have a child and be on maternity leave

  • that they just wouldn't come back.

  • And then it became like an open secret

  • that if you had a child at Sony

  • you'd be made redundant on maternity leave.

  • People just used to joke, like,

  • "Wow, how have you got kids at Sony? Haven't they gotten rid of you yet?"

  • Irene was forced out after taking maternity leave

  • to have her third child.

  • IRENE SAUNDERS: So, I was, you know, a few months off coming back

  • when I just got a phone call to come in for a meeting.

  • And I thought, "Ooh, here it is."

  • Um...

  • And I was told that... Well, first of all,

  • they expressed concerns that the type of job it is -

  • going to gigs and, you know, long hours and so on -

  • you know, "That's going to be tough to do with three kids, isn't it?"

  • And I thought to myself, "Denis has six kids."

  • You know, "Would you ask a man that?"

  • But then they said,

  • "Well, it looks like there's going to be a big restructure,

  • "there may not be a role for you,

  • "so you're going to be better off jumping first before you're pushed."

  • We've confirmed at least seven women were made redundant

  • while on maternity leave

  • over a six-year period up to 2013.

  • They were all paid cash settlements.

  • It sounds like Sony has done a pretty good job

  • of silencing women over the years.

  • Mm! A remarkable job.

  • A remarkable job.

  • I mean, it's always been a massive story

  • that has been waiting to come out,

  • and it could never come out while Denis was still at the helm

  • because people were so scared.

  • There would usually be a clause in there

  • to say that the terms of the termination couldn't be discussed,

  • um...

  • ..once the monetary payment was received.

  • Did it feel like gag money?

  • Um... It was exactly gag money.

  • Tamara Georgopoulos worked at Sony Music from 2011 to 2015.

  • At first she enjoyed the lavish parties and VIP events.

  • TAMARA GEORGOPOULOS: Often we'd pinch ourselves

  • and think, "We get to do this for a job. This is incredible.

  • "So many people would kill for a job like this."

  • But she soon realised it could be an awful place to be a young woman.

  • TAMARA GEORGOPOULOS: The executives would get very, very drunk,

  • to the point of slurring their speech,

  • grabbing you, pulling you in for hugs, touching your body.

  • I began to dread these events...

  • ..and I didn't enjoy them anymore.

  • Sometimes it felt as though we were there at events or in the office

  • to kind of be preyed upon and to not be taken seriously in our careers,

  • and that's how I felt

  • after being sexually harassed and being grabbed by executive men.

  • (BIRD CAWS)

  • Tamara says attractive, junior female employees

  • were often exclusively invited to party with senior male managers,

  • including visiting executives from Sony New York.

  • TAMARA GEORGOPOULOS: I don't think that they can be over in the US

  • and pretend that they didn't know this was happening.

  • The US executives would often be at these events

  • with alcohol, with young girls, very intoxicated.

  • They had been at these events that I had been at

  • and they'd seen this behaviour.

  • So, they are fully aware.

  • And they are responsible.

  • They were negligent and they let this happen,

  • and they let this happen for decades.

  • Four Corners can reveal

  • Denis Handlin allowed two alleged perpetrators of sexual misconduct

  • to remain at the company

  • despite formal complaints against them.

  • In one incident in 2016,

  • a female employee alleged that during a work event at the Sony office

  • a naked male manager confronted her in a bathroom

  • and sexually assaulted her.

  • The woman reported it directly to Denis Handlin and HR.

  • Sony Music wrote to the woman:

  • Despite this, the alleged perpetrator

  • continued on in a senior role at Sony for several more years.

  • The female employee left the company

  • with an $80,000 payout and a non-disclosure agreement.

  • TAMARA GEORGOPOULOS: Everyone in the music industry

  • knows about Sony Music.

  • It's widely known what kind of culture they foster and cultivate,

  • and, um...

  • ..everyone's just swept it under the rug.

  • (VOCALISES)

  • Over the past 37 years,

  • the industry and Sony Music have endlessly rewarded Denis Handlin.

  • In 2014

  • he celebrated his 30th anniversary as CEO

  • and the company threw him a gala ball.

  • (SINGS) # Don't look like they're fading... #

  • A-list celebrities lined up to congratulate him.

  • 30 years, congratulations.

  • (APPLAUSE) We like you a lot.

  • You've supported my music.

  • Congratu-(BLEEP)-lations.

  • Congratu-(BLEEP)-lations!

  • Congratulations. Slash here.

  • Denis, you are one of the best.

  • Thank you so much, Denis.

  • Thank you, Denis Handlin.

  • MAN: On with the show...

  • MATTHEW MCQUADE: Whether he was successful or not,

  • I don't think we can condone, if we are going to call it success,

  • the way the success was achieved.

  • That's not acceptable anymore.

  • No-one is untouchable.

  • (LAUGHTER) Tell me now.

  • (SPEAKS INDISTINCTLY)

  • (INDISTINCT CHATTER)

  • DEENA LYNCH: It's very clear that, in Sony Music Australia,

  • there was a culture of hiding things

  • and getting rid of the people who spoke up about it

  • rather than trying to attack the problem.

  • MAN: OK, roll camera.

  • Everyone, stand, show me your final looks.

  • No blinking.

  • And...play back!

  • (SINGS) # We're screaming

  • # That it's time for a change

  • # You tried to cover it up

  • # Why didn't anybody say... #

  • In 2020

  • the Australian music industry experienced its own MeToo moment...

  • ..when independent artist Deena Lynch, who performs as Jaguar Jonze,

  • started speaking out about her experience of sexual assault.

  • DEENA LYNCH: I wanted people to know that they weren't alone

  • and I think I just wanted to fuel the fire

  • that was already starting to burn.

  • (SINGS) # Your own disease Ugh!

  • # Who died and made you king?

  • # Who died and made you king? #

  • It's just been such a long time of hiding and hiding and hiding

  • that it just took one little thread to unravel it all in the end.

  • See ya.

  • Her campaign led to a flood of online allegations

  • of sexual assault, abuse of power and bullying at major record labels.

  • (SIGHS)

  • Many of the complaints posted on social media were about Sony Music.

  • ELEANOR MCKAY: As soon as I read them, I actually felt sick,

  • and then I felt really angry,

  • really angry that it was still going on

  • and that it was still young...

  • ..predominantly young women or junior staff

  • who were bearing the brunt

  • and they were the ones that had to speak out.

  • I don't know what it's looking like.

  • DEENA LYNCH: I think it created so much heat

  • that Sony had one choice,

  • which was, "Are they going to do something about it

  • "or are they going to take on the heat directly?"

  • They really had no choice anymore.

  • As the heat turned up on Sony, Denis Handlin had to do something,

  • so he sacked his Vice President, Tony Glover,

  • a company veteran of 17 years...

  • No, I didn't.

  • ..who was facing complaints from female employees.

  • You've been accused

  • of bullying, harassment and inappropriate touching.

  • What do you say to that?

  • Um... Well, I was not ever aware

  • that that was a thing with me

  • during my career at Sony Music.

  • It was never made aware to me at any time

  • until I was served with a document in February this year.

  • You've been described to me as a 'compulsive groper'.

  • What do you make of that?

  • It shocks me.

  • You can probably tell by the look on my face

  • that, um...

  • ..I have...

  • ..I have no knowledge of that.

  • And I don't know why someone would say that.

  • If that's what they think, I apologise.

  • What is it that drives you

  • to sit here today and speak publicly about what's happened?

  • You know, there was certain social-media sites

  • that were bringing the heat towards record companies

  • and certainly our record company.

  • And, in my mind, I think someone had to pay for that.

  • And, um...

  • So, are you saying you're a scapegoat?

  • Yeah, I think so. I think so.

  • And I think that, you know, the thinking was,

  • "The heat's coming, we need to do something about this.

  • "What's the best way to deal with it?

  • "Let's take out a senior exec.

  • "Look, we've fixed the problem and nothing to see here. Move on."

  • Tony Glover's scalp wasn't enough to save Denis Handlin.

  • On June 21 he was sacked.

  • No explanation was given by the company

  • except that it was "Time for a change."

  • Three other executives have also since left.

  • GREG LOCKHART: Shouldn't they let people know

  • why Denis Handlin isn't working for the company any more?

  • The official statement says

  • that they agreed that it was time for a change of management,

  • but no-one is satisfied with that comment.

  • Nobody.

  • Not people who've worked there. Not people who have left.

  • People want to know that Sony Music New York

  • has taken the correct action

  • to dismiss an employee for the reasons he's been dismissed for.

  • Denis Handlin declined to be interviewed by Four Corners

  • but in a statement said:

  • Sony Music said in a statement

  • it takes bullying, harassment and other inappropriate behaviour

  • very seriously,

  • and the allegations it's investigating

  • have only recently come to light.

  • The words ring hollow for those who worked there.

  • TAMARA GEORGOPOULOS: I can't help but be really disappointed

  • in the people that kept that man in that position

  • after knowing about this behaviour for decades.

  • They were warned about this and they kept that man there.

  • And now there are so many more people

  • that have been hurt and had their careers ruined,

  • and so many women that have left the industry altogether...

  • ..because...

  • ..they just chose to look the other way.

  • SHANE EARLE: Sony Music, internationally,

  • needs to be questioned as to how this could ever occur.

  • Yeah, he's been removed from his position.

  • Yeah, they're lying on the ground, waiting for dust to settle.

  • But it can't be like that.

  • We've got to... (SIGHS)

  • It's got to go out there so that...

  • ..so that this can't occur again.

  • GREG LOCKHART: These people were traumatised.

  • And until they see New York stand up

  • and have the guts to come out and face the music on this,

  • which is what everyone's expecting,

  • this story is not going to go away.

  • Captions by Red Bee Media

  • Copyright Australian Broadcasting Corporation

And the winner is...

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