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  • So, I play fiddle in a bluegrass band.

  • Even though it's an acoustic instrument

  • Typically, we're amplified at our shows. Fiddle is one of the most difficult instruments to amplify.

  • Typically you either use a microphone

  • Which is what I have here--a little clip-on microphone--and you can hear me talking through it or you use a pickup

  • which is embedded here in the bridge. A microphone typically sounds kind of more like what the instrument actually sounds like in person.

  • While a pickup sounds kind of more, I don't know, "tin canny."

  • But problem is that sometimes I don't want the sound to be coming out of them

  • Sometimes I want to be able to tune my instrument, or talk to my bandmates without the entire audience hearing it.

  • It's really easy to find mute pedals for pickups.

  • It's a little bit harder to find mute pedals for microphones, but they do exist.

  • But as far as I can tell, there's really nothing out that you can buy that mutes both a microphone and a pickup together.

  • There are some really really expensive preamps that are like a thousand bucks that will do that also.

  • But I didn't want to spend a thousand bucks just for a mute.

  • And, of course, probably somebody watching this will tell me right away that they know exactly how to find this

  • but I couldn't find it after extensive searching so I decided to make one myself.

  • Alright, the parts are here. Let's do this.

  • So, what do you need to make a dual-channel mute pedal for a mic and a pickup?

  • Two guitar cable jacks, an input and output mic jack, a three channel switch, one channel for the mic, one for the pickup and one for an LED.

  • an LED and resistor,

  • 9-volt battery and battery connector, some small bolts, a box to put it all in, and the makerspace at your local library

  • which has plenty of wire, soldering irons, drill bits, and so on. All in all it's only about twenty or thirty bucks if you already

  • own the tools or can borrow them from friends or go to a makerspace

  • I started off by finding the wiring diagrams for mute switches.

  • I don't know much about circuits beyond what you learn in high school physics, so these circuits are very very simple.

  • The pickup is the easiest one since it has only two wires

  • One in black carrying a fixed reference voltage

  • and the other in red carrying the signal from the pickup

  • by connecting these two wires together you stop the signal from reaching the

  • amplifier or PA system or whatever.

  • I tested this all out with alligator clip cables to make sure things worked and the pickup was successfully muted.

  • So, onto the microphone

  • The mic has three wires

  • One with a fixed reference voltage and the other two carrying copies of the signal from the mic.

  • The copies are inverted relative to each other and are later combined in a clever way to help minimize interference from other nearby

  • electronics. Anyway, because the copies of the signal are inverted if we connect the two signal wires together the signals interfere and don't reach the

  • PA system, muting the microphone. I tested this out too just to make sure it was working test 1 test 2 test

  • 1 test 2 test 1 test :and it worked. As a theoretical physicist,

  • I'm constantly amazed when something actually works in real life the way you predict it should. Oh, yeah

  • And of course there has to be a nice red LED that lights up to show when the mute is on.

  • The LED has a very simple circuit: just a 9-volt battery supplying power and a resistor so you don't blow out the LED. and

  • I tested this too, just to make sure, because I don't know what I'm doing.

  • The combination of that click together with the light going on is so satisfying. So now to put this all into the box,

  • which came with no holes in it.

  • So I spent entirely way too long measuring and re measuring to figure out exactly where each of the holes should be.

  • I only had one box and I did not want to mess it up.

  • I learned that step drill bits like this one are good for drilling big holes and thin materials as long as you have enough space

  • On the other side for the bit to go through without hitting stuff.

  • Oh, and this shiny plastic box is ugly and

  • scratches and smudges way too easily. A quick visit to the kitchen scouring pad gave it a sleek brushed look, though

  • it still scratches kind of easily. Then it was time to get rid of those alligator clips and properly solder the connections together.

  • This was my first real time soldering and I'm sure I broke all sorts of soldering rules.

  • But I tried to look things up online and stay organized with different colors of wire and make sure I put the necessary wires through

  • the necessary holes before soldering them. And the heat shrink tubing maybe isn't necessary, but it is incredibly satisfying to put on.

  • Here's the LED circuit, soldered and still working and a little while later, here's the pickup being muted

  • and finally

  • I soldered the microphone connections and could actually put the switch into the box and put the LED in and test that everything was still

  • working. And I'm delighted to say it works. All in all this took me around eight or nine hours to build

  • including filming myself while building it and if I did anything differently it would be to get a metal box.

  • The plastic one is just a tad flimsy and still too easily scratched. So here's the finished product.

  • It has two inputs, either for my mic or my pickup or both and

  • one button that I can push to mute both of them together. That's all I wanted.

  • I don't know why this doesn't exist, but I had to make it myself.

  • I am so pleased with this. I'm really excited.

  • It's such a simple stupid little project.

  • But I'm super excited that I made something that didn't exist or I couldn't find and it's exactly what I want,

  • and that's what's so satisfying about it. I highly recommend that you try projects like this.

  • It's really satisfying--you learn stuff and you end up with a product that you're proud of and

  • that you're gonna use actually in your, you know, your hobby of playing fiddle in a bluegrass band.

  • If you're the sort of person who likes to tinker with electronics or making stuff and likes to understand how stuff like this works,

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  • Thanks.

So, I play fiddle in a bluegrass band.

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