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  • Hello.

  • This is 6 Minute English

  • from BBC Learning English.

  • I'm Sam.

  • And I'm Neil.

  • Have you ever played the game,

  • Cluedo, Neil?

  • The idea is that

  • the person playing detective

  • discovers who the murderer

  • is, where the crime took

  • place, and which

  • weapon was used.

  • The last time I played Cluedo

  • it was Professor Plum, in

  • the library, with the dagger!

  • Cluedo is based on a very

  • popular type of book - the

  • murder mystery, sometimes

  • called a whodunnit - a

  • story about a murder which

  • does reveal who the murderer

  • is until the end.

  • The queen of murder mysteries

  • is a British writer who was

  • born in 1890.

  • Her books

  • are read all over the world

  • and have been translated

  • into a 103 different

  • languages.

  • Her name is

  • Agatha Christie.

  • To date over 2 billion copies

  • of her crime novels have

  • been sold worldwide, making

  • her the best-selling

  • novelist of all time...

  • and the subject

  • of this programme.

  • Perhaps her best-known story

  • is 'Murder on the Orient

  • Express', a whodunnit

  • featuring her most famous

  • detective, Hercule Poirot,

  • who starred in 33 of

  • Agatha Christie's books.

  • More about that later but

  • as usual I have a quiz

  • question for you, Neil.

  • Poirot may be Agatha

  • Christie's most famous

  • detective, but he isn't

  • her only one - so who is

  • Agatha Christie's other

  • fictional detective?

  • Is it:

  • a) Hetty Wainthropp?

  • b) Jessica Fletcher?

  • or,

  • c) Miss Marple?

  • I'll guess it's

  • a) Hetty Wainthropp.

  • OK, Neil.

  • I'll reveal the

  • answer at the end

  • of the programme.

  • As mentioned, one of Agatha

  • Christie's most famous books

  • is 'Murder on the Orient

  • Express'.

  • The story takes

  • place on a train travelling

  • from Istanbul in Turkey to

  • Calais in northern France.

  • Listen as writer and Agatha

  • Christie superfan, Harriet

  • Gilbert, summarises the

  • story for BBC World Service

  • programme, World Book Club.

  • Poirot is on the train,

  • heading back home to England

  • from Syria, when two

  • unconnected events take

  • place.

  • In a snowstorm in

  • Croatia, the train comes

  • grinding to a halt and in

  • one of the sleeping berths,

  • a passenger is murdered.

  • Since it's impossible for

  • anyone to have reached the

  • isolated snow-trapped train

  • or to have escaped from it

  • without leaving telltale

  • footsteps in the snow, the

  • killer can only be one of

  • the dozen people sharing

  • Poirot's coach.

  • Yet as

  • he starts to investigate

  • it seems that each of

  • them has an alibi for

  • the time of the murder.

  • Impossible?

  • Well, Poirot's

  • certainly perplexed...

  • During a snowstorm, the

  • express train comes to a

  • grinding halt - it slows

  • down until it stops

  • altogether.

  • Then,

  • someone is murdered!

  • The murderer can't have

  • escaped without leaving

  • telltale footprints in the

  • snow.

  • When something is

  • described as telltale,

  • it reveals information

  • which allows a secret to

  • be uncovered.

  • For example,

  • lipstick on your husband's

  • shirt could be a telltale

  • sign he's having an affair.

  • The murder victim is found

  • in bed stabbed with a knife.

  • Poirot begins to investigate,

  • but as he questions the

  • train passengers one by one,

  • it seems that everyone has

  • an alibi - proof that they

  • were somewhere else when

  • a crime was committed.

  • Naturally, this leaves the

  • Belgian detective perplexed,

  • or confused because

  • something is difficult to

  • understand or solve.

  • I won't spoil the story

  • by telling you what happens

  • next, Neil.

  • But let's just

  • say that, as usual, Poirot

  • uncovers the murderer using

  • his incredible powers

  • of observation.

  • In her stories, Agatha

  • Christie describes Hercule

  • Poirot as a very strange

  • or eccentric man.

  • The author, Sophie Hannah,

  • has written several new

  • Poirot stories based on

  • the characters invented by

  • Agatha Christie before her

  • death in 1976.

  • Here she is

  • describing more of Hercule

  • Poirot's strange

  • characteristics to BBC

  • World Service Programme,

  • World Book Club.

  • There's the sort of the

  • outward things, his

  • appearance which is very

  • striking and very unusual,

  • and his sort of, I suppose

  • foibles is the best thing

  • to call them, he likes

  • neatness, he likes order,

  • he approaches thing very

  • methodically, he's very

  • proud of his luxuriant

  • moustaches, you know,

  • all of that.

  • Sophie calls Poirot's

  • unusual behaviour his

  • foibles - habits or

  • characteristics which are

  • considered strange or

  • foolish but which

  • harm no-one.

  • Yes, unlike the fictional

  • murderers he uncovers,

  • Poirot's foibles do no

  • harm, but it makes me

  • wonder if Agatha Christie's

  • other famous detective

  • also had unusual habits.

  • Well, first you'll have

  • to reveal the answer to

  • your quiz question, Sam.

  • You asked me for the name

  • of Agatha Christie's other

  • famous detective, and I

  • guessed it was

  • a) Hetty Wainthropp.

  • Well, I'm afraid that was

  • the wrong answer!

  • In fact,

  • Miss Marple was the name

  • of Agatha Christie's

  • second most famous

  • character - although Hetty

  • Wainthropp is a

  • fictional detective on TV.

  • Now that we've solved the

  • murder and revealed the

  • correct answer, let's

  • recap the vocabulary

  • starting with whodunnit -

  • a murder story which does

  • not tell you who the

  • murderer is until the end.

  • In the whodunnit, 'Murder

  • on the Orient Express',

  • the train comes to a

  • grinding halt - it slows

  • down until it

  • stops altogether.

  • A telltale sign reveals

  • hidden information so

  • that a secret can

  • be revealed.

  • An alibi is proof that

  • you were somewhere else

  • when a crime was committed.

  • To be perplexed means

  • to be confused because

  • something is difficult

  • to understand.

  • And finally, someone's

  • foibles are their strange

  • but harmless habits

  • or behaviour.

  • That's all for our

  • six-minute investigation

  • into the mysterious world

  • of Agatha Christie.

  • Goodbye for now.

  • Goodbye.

Hello.

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