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  • - India is one of the most

  • mega diverse countries in the world

  • with over 91,000 species of animals

  • and 40,000 different kinds of plants.

  • But among all of those amazingly big

  • and small creatures, there are 1.4 billion humans.

  • Some encounters are peaceful,

  • while others are not so much.

  • but that's where Wildlife Seve comes in

  • with Dr. Krithi Karanth at the helm.

  • She's dedicated her life to resolving conflicts

  • between humans and animals so they can coexist.

  • Helping farmers get their livelihoods back

  • and for animals to be free.

  • Follow along in this next film,

  • as we see how Dr. Karanth is able to bring peace

  • in more ways than one.

  • Please enjoy "Wild Harmony,"

  • a production by Wild Elements.

  • - I think the real challenge

  • is how do you support a country like India,

  • where there's 1.4 billion people

  • and we are sharing space with less than 5% of land

  • set aside for wildlife?

  • (light music)

  • I think COVID-19 has made all of us

  • aware of our deep connections to nature.

  • (light music)

  • I spent the first 17 years of my childhood

  • traveling to different parks across India,

  • watching animals firsthand.

  • So I got to do crazy things that most kids don't get to do.

  • (elephants grunting)

  • I learned to set up camera traps,

  • learned to wear receivers and track tigers.

  • (camera clicking)

  • Over the last 50 years, there's been a concerted effort

  • by the Indian government, by scientists,

  • by conservationists, to bring wildlife back.

  • And the price of this recovery

  • is the high human-wildlife conflict we see in India today.

  • (people shouting)

  • What do I mean by conflict?

  • It's crop loss, livestock predation, property damage,

  • and occasionally, even human injury and death.

  • (man speaking foreign language)

  • (car engine starts)

  • (light music)

  • My research last 10 years has taken us

  • to over 3000 villages across India,

  • where we've talked to people about human-wildlife conflict.

  • (woman speaking foreign language)

  • In the communities that we work in,

  • we find that women in particular,

  • bear the brunt of conflict losing their crops or livestock

  • or having a family member injured.

  • So I think women are affected professionally

  • and in their daily lives across India.

  • Over 80 to 100,000 incidents of human-wildlife conflict

  • are reported to the Indian Government.

  • After spending a decade researching this,

  • I started to get frustrated and realized

  • that we needed to go beyond documenting the problem

  • to actually solving this.

  • (light music)

  • Five years ago, we launched a Wild Seve Program.

  • Seve means in service of.

  • It is basically a toll-free number that you can call into

  • when you have a leopard on your roof,

  • a tiger in your farm.

  • Our field staff arrive at the scene,

  • help assess the damage and document the claim,

  • so that when it's filed in a government office

  • the claim is not rejected.

  • (man speaking foreign language)

  • I do believe that if you expect communities

  • to live alongside wildlife,

  • when they suffer the negative consequences,

  • we have to be there every single time.

  • (light music)

  • So we've been working with all of these communities,

  • trying to assist them in many different ways.

  • In 2018, I started to notice that kids

  • who were living in these villages,

  • who were actually getting to see

  • tigers or elephants in real life,

  • lived in fear of these animals or didn't care about them.

  • So in 2018, we launched Wile Shaale.

  • Shaale means school in Kannada.

  • It's a conservation education program

  • implemented in schools around wildlife reserves

  • across the country.

  • The purpose of the program

  • is to instill empathy for wildlife,

  • inspire kids to care for wildlife and wild places,

  • and also give them some basic safety coping mechanisms

  • if they're in a conflict situation.

  • (light music)

  • As the pandemic hit the world,

  • I realized that it wasn't enough

  • to talk to these communities living next to wildlife

  • just about human-wildlife conflict.

  • (woman speaking foreign language)

  • Deforesting, infringing into deep, remote areas,

  • hunting and poaching of wildlife,

  • all create reservoirs where there is diseases

  • that will jump from humans to animals

  • or the other way around.

  • COVID-19 is one, but there are many other

  • zoonotic diseases found in the western lands.

  • So we launched Wild Surakshe.

  • Surakshe means safety.

  • It's a public safety and community outreach program

  • that is working with frontline government staff.

  • To ensure that people living in close proximity to wildlife

  • understand why zoonotic diseases

  • are transmitted between wildlife and people.

  • And how do you keep both people

  • and wildlife safe for the long term?

  • (light music)

  • Going forward, I hope we are more aware

  • that human activities can cause long-term impacts,

  • not just in one place, but around the entire planet.

  • I think women, as scientists and as conservationists

  • in India and the world have come a very long way.

  • But despite our abilities, our passion,

  • our interest and our commitment,

  • we're still often questioned.

  • And I think that absolutely needs to change.

  • I'm incredibly hopeful for the future.

  • I fundamentally believe that more people

  • care for wildlife than ever before.

  • I see the power of storytelling.

  • I see how there are more citizen scientists

  • getting involved in research.

  • And I think a combination of this

  • will get more and more people to fight

  • to save the wildlife and wild places we all care about.

  • (light music)

- India is one of the most

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