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  • 'Utterly devastated': that was the reaction of the cast of 'Friends' to the death of their co-star Matthew Perry.

  • This is News Review from BBC Learning English.

  • I'm Beth.

  • And I'm Phil. Make sure you watch to the end to learn the vocabulary that you need to talk about this story.

  • 'Friends' star Matthew Perry was found dead at his home last weekend.

  • He was most famous for playing Chandler Bing in the global hit series 'Friends'.

  • He had suffered from alcohol and drug addiction throughout his life, which he often spoke about.

  • His 'Friends' co-stars have led tributes to him.

  • You've been looking at the headlines, what's the vocabulary?

  • We have 'reeling from,' 'walked the line between' and 'sparring partners'.

  • This is News Review from BBC Learning English.

  • Let's have a look at our first headline.

  • This is from The Sun.

  • Friends cast 'reeling' from death of Matthew Perry who was like a 'brother' to them and will release 'joint statement'

  • This headline is about the reaction by the 'Friends' cast saying how sad they are at Matthew Perry's death.

  • Now, the expression that we're looking at is 'reeling from'. Phil, what does it mean.

  • OK, well, if you're reeling from something, then you're shaken or shocked by something.

  • And this is about the reaction to terrible news and how it can often leave people feeling confused and unable to do anything.

  • So that's what it means here: Perry's co stars have been shocked by this terrible news.

  • Now, this sounds like a metaphorical meaning. Does it have a literal use?

  • It does, and we actually often use it to talk about fighting.

  • If you reel, if you're reeling, it can mean that you're off-balance.

  • Think about a boxer.

  • If a boxer gets hit very hard, then they might find it hard to stand up or to do anything, and then they're reeling from their opponent's punch.

  • And that means that when someone is reeling from shocking news, they might feel a bit like they've actually been punched.

  • They're reeling from the shock.

  • OK, let's look at that again.

  • Let's have our next headline.

  • And this is from The Hollywood Reporter: Critics appreciation: Matthew Perry Masterfully Walked the Line Between Mirth and Melancholy.

  • Now, this is a story about Matthew Perry's career and we're going to look at the phrase 'walk the line between'.

  • Now, 'mirth' is another word for laughter and 'melancholy' means 'sadness' so it sounds like there's a bit of a contrast here.

  • Yeah, it's about balance.

  • So, here it's saying Matthew Perry was able to make people laugh, but also that his characters could show sadness.

  • Now, if we want to think about an image here, imagining laughter on one side and sadness on the other side and then you have a line down the middle.

  • If you could walk the line between them, then you've got a perfect balance.

  • Yes, so if you're learning a language, you might need to walk the line between choosing activities that are really fun, that you really enjoy and then doing other ones that you really need to practise.

  • And we could use this in other contexts, as well.

  • So, think about work, think about being a manager.

  • A good manager needs to walk the line between being friendly and getting people to do their work.

  • Yes, and we need to walk the line between giving enough examples and not taking up too much time.

  • Let's look at that again.

  • Next headline, please.

  • This is from the New York Times: Matthew Perry Was One of TV's Best Sparring Partners

  • Now, we're going to learn the phrase 'sparring partner'.

  • It has the word 'partner' in so I assume this is about two people.

  • And this is another boxing phrase, isn't it?

  • Yeah, It is. In boxing a sparring partner, is someone who you practise fighting with and now, because they're a partner ,you trust them not to hurt you.

  • That's right. But here we're talking about actors, not boxers.

  • Matthew Perry was an actor who was described as so talented and natural that he challenged his co-stars to be even better.

  • Now, we can use sparring partner more generally just to be someone who makes you better at what you do by challenging you through their own performance.

  • That's right. OK, let's look at that again.

  • We've had 'reeling from'- shaken by.

  • 'Walked the line between' - achieved a balance between.

  • And 'sparring partners' - people who challenge you to be better.

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  • Thanks for joining us. Bye!

'Utterly devastated': that was the reaction of the cast of 'Friends' to the death of their co-star Matthew Perry.

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