Subtitles section Play video Print subtitles Euclidean geometry, dating back to around 300 BC with the Greek mathematician Euclid, forms the foundation of geometric understanding through his work "Elements." A central aspect of Euclidean geometry is the parallel postulate, stating that parallel lines never intersect. However, a historical misinterpretation, particularly in the early study of geometry, involved the logical fallacy of denying the antecedent. This fallacy manifested in the incorrect belief that if two lines are not parallel, they must intersect, neglecting the possibility of skew lines in three-dimensional space, which are non-parallel yet do not intersect as they lie in different planes. This early misconception underscores a limited understanding of geometry, primarily confined to two dimensions. The later development and formalization of three-dimensional geometry clarified this misunderstanding.
B1 geometry parallel intersect dimensional denying fallacy Parallel Postulate: How denying the antecedent affect early interpretations of Euclidean Geometry 28 1 Jay posted on 2023/11/30 More Share Save Report Video vocabulary