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  • Big, small, fast, slow, easy, hard.

  • Today, we're going to spice up your English vocabulary and I'm going to show you some more advanced ways to say very basic words in the English language.

  • You don't have to use advanced vocabulary words when you speak in English.

  • However, it will garner some respect from native English speakers if you incorporate some of these words when you communicate in English in a conversation with a native speaker.

  • So now, let's jump right into it.

  • The first word we'll look at is big.

  • Grace lived in a beautiful big house in London.

  • Another way to say the word big is prodigious.

  • I put prodigious faith in you, boy.

  • For example, "The artist created a prodigious sculpture."

  • It simply means something that is big both literally and figuratively.

  • Always such a prodigious appetite.

  • Next word is happy.

  • I should be so happy you're safe.

  • A more advanced way to say happy would be euphoric.

  • I wanted you to feel euphoric.

  • This simply just means happy in a bit more of an intense way.

  • So, for example, "Winning the award made her feel euphoric."

  • In the midst of this euphoric feeling, there was a dissonance.

  • The next word is sad.

  • I am sad every day about what happened.

  • Another way to say sad would be despondent.

  • Without them, he gets anxious and despondent.

  • It simply just means the same thing but in a little bit more of an intense matter similar to euphoric.

  • So, for example, the news left her feeling despondent.

  • Justice Lowell is said to have been despondent over failing health.

  • The next word is fast.

  • I'm sweating so fast, I'm getting sick.

  • Another way to say fast is expeditious.

  • I shut that down expeditiously.

  • Something that's done both with speed but also with efficiency.

  • So, for example, "The emergency response was expeditious."

  • It basically just refers to the steps necessary for identifying and achieving your dreams and doing so in as effective and expeditious a manner as possible.

  • Another way to say slow is languid.

  • I feel so loose and languid.

  • Languid is displaying something that is not just slow but it's also in control.

  • It's slow and it's relaxed.

  • So, for example, "She moved with languid grace."

  • [This] languid pace certainly allows one to enjoy life's simple pleasures.

  • Another way to say old is venerable.

  • What is your opinion, Venerable Jorge?

  • Venerable is more often than not referring to a person and not an object as it's referring to something that is not just old but also has wisdom.

  • For example, the venerable leader addressed the nation.

  • I spread it like a venerable disease in a Turkish harem.

  • Another way to say new is novel.

  • So we have a novel virus with a mortality rate in the low 20s.

  • Not to be confused with a book, but novel is just another way of saying new.

  • They essentially mean the same thing in pretty much every single context that I can think of.

  • So, for example, "The novel approach to architecture impressed critics."

  • Danny, that's such a novel idea.

  • Another way to say happy, again, is exultant.

  • It's exultant.

  • Now exultant, similar to euphoric, is just a more intense way to say happy.

  • So, for example, "The team was exultant after their victory."

  • Moose, you should be exultant.

  • Another way to say rich is opulent.

  • It's secluded beaches and opulent casinos.

  • Opulent is usually referring to something that is rich but in a really loud and noticeable way, in an obnoxious way.

  • So, for example, "The opulent lifestyle of the elite was on display."

  • The young shah was known for opulence and excess.

  • Another way to say poor is indigent.

  • He's indigent, your honor.

  • For example, charities provide aid to the indigent.

  • Well, that's okay. St. Peter's will take the indigent cases.

  • Another way to say hot is sweltering.

  • It's sweltering here.

  • So, for example, "They endured the sweltering heat of the desert."

  • But I'm sweltering here.

  • Then take it off.

  • A more extreme way to say cold is glacial.

  • It doesn't melt.

  • It's glacial.

  • So, for example, "The water was glacial as it flowed from the mountain."

  • There are millions of tons of glacial ice continually moving day and night.

  • A more extreme way to say good is superlative.

  • Congratulations, superlative winners.

  • For example, his performance was of superlative quality.

  • It's a superlative performance under simulated pressure.

  • And a more intense way to say bad is deplorable.

  • Deplorable child.

  • For example, "The conditions in the prison were deplorable."

  • Deplorable road conditions.

  • Another way to say funny is witty.

  • What do you offer me, pretty witty Nell?

  • It's also another way to say clever.

  • So, for example, his witty remarks kept the audience entertained.

  • He's so gay, witty, and charming.

  • Another way to say serious is earnest.

  • I never was more in earnest.

  • For example, she made an earnest effort to address the issue.

  • This means that she was showing conviction.

  • She was showing that she was serious to move forward to address the issue.

  • In his quiet, earnest, reasonable way.

  • Another way to say big is titanic.

  • The Indian and Asian plates are locked in a titanic struggle.

  • To be more precise, titanic means very big.

  • So, for example, "The project had a titanic impact on the industry."

  • Most of us give up even trying to comprehend such titanic sizes, distances, and speeds.

  • Another way to say small is diminutive.

  • Well, no, she was quite diminutive actually.

  • Which is referring to something that is extremely small.

  • So, for example, "She wore a diminutive necklace around her neck."

  • Is there a diminutive woman standing on a bed?

  • Cool way to say easy is effortless.

  • You made it feel very effortless.

  • For example, "Her performance on stage seemed effortless."

  • It was so cool and effortless.

  • Another way to say difficult is Herculean.

  • Promises to be a Herculean tasks.

  • So, for example, "Their task was a Herculean challenge."

  • It was extremely difficult or took a lot of strength in order to do.

  • It takes Herculean focus.

  • Interesting way to say light is luminous.

  • Her skin is luminous.

  • So, for example, "The painting had a luminous quality."

  • This could be referring to something literally that is bright but is also figuratively bright.

  • Why do you have to look so luminous?

  • Now, with the word dark, you can use the word sable.

  • I could buy a sable coat.

  • Sable can also be used literally or figuratively.

  • So, for example, the sable sky heralded the coming storm.

  • I always wanted a sable hat.

  • An advanced way to say smart is sagacious.

  • Forgive my ignorance, sagacious teacher.

  • Which is also referring to wisdom.

  • For example, "The sagacious leader guided the nation wisely."

  • That's a wonderfully sagacious justification.

  • A funny way to say stupid is fatuous.

  • Don't be fatuous, Jeffrey.

  • For example, "His fatuous remarks drew ridicule."

  • Your predictions are nothing but phony fatuous flimflam.

  • Another way to say clean is pristine.

  • Not that pristine.

  • Now, for example, "The pristine beaches were untouched by development."

  • This area has to be pristine.

  • Another way to say dirty is squalid.

  • Squalid piece of work.

  • Now, for example, the squalid conditions shocked the inspectors.

  • Look at you in your squalid prison.

  • Squalid is also referring to something that is extremely dirty.

  • Not just a little bit dirty.

  • Because you do the squalid thing.

  • Another way to say brave is intrepid.

  • Oh, Gustave, be intrepid.

  • For example, the intrepid explorer ventured into the unknown.

  • Fiamma has an intrepid spirit.

  • Another way to say cowardly is pusillanimous.

  • Listen, my pusillanimous puppet.

  • Now, for example, his pusillanimous behavior disappointed his friends.

  • [Your] leadership has been pompous, pusillanimous and pathetic!

  • Another way to say easy is facile.

  • I don't mean to be facile about this.

  • For example, his facile explanations failed to address the problem.

  • You're probably a little too facile for your own good.

  • Another way to say hard is formidable.

  • He's formidable and smart.

  • So, for example, the task ahead was formidable because they tackled it bravely.

  • Now he's been a formidable ally.

  • Did you know all of these words or did you learn something new?

  • Let me know in the comments and I will see you in the next video.

Big, small, fast, slow, easy, hard.

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