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  • Hello. The programme you're about to listen to was first broadcast on the BBC Learning English website in October 2014.

  • For more English language learning programmes and podcasts, search for BBC Learning English.

  • Hello. I'm Rob. Welcome to 6 Minute English. I'm joined today by Finn. Hello Finn.

  • Hi Rob.

  • Today we're talking about something we have some expertise in or knowledge about. That's teaching English.

  • Indeed, that's right Rob. We work on the BBC's Learning English website, hopefully giving people around the world a helping hand in learning a language that isn't the one they normally use.

  • Well, hopefully we're about to make that learning journey a bit easier as we launch a brand new online course.

  • Yes.

  • But how long does it take someone to become a fluent speaker of English?

  • Well, it's a good question Rob and one we'll try to answer today.

  • We'll also be discussing some general ways to make learning English easier and explaining some learning-related vocabulary along the way. So let's get started, Rob.

  • OK, well hold your horses, Finn. Not so fast. I have a question to ask you first.

  • According to the last UK census taken in 2011, what percentage of the British population speaks a first language that's not English?

  • Is it… a. 1.7%, b. 7.7% or c. 14.7%?

  • That's an interesting one. My first guess is c. 14.7%.

  • Well, we'll find out if you're right or wrong later on.

  • So now we can discuss how learning English is getting easier.

  • Of course there are a huge number of publicationsbooks, leaflets and magazinesthat can help teach you.

  • But there are those people who say that you can't beat the real thing – a teacher.

  • Someone who can explain a language to you face to face.

  • Indeed. But that comes at a cost and isn't always practical.

  • You might not have a school nearby. That's why in the 21st century, online seems to be the main method of learning.

  • Technology is allowing the English language to come to you.

  • That's true. And that's why we've launched a brand new English course that's available on a computer, tablet or mobile phone.

  • It's aimed at intermediate learners and charts a pathway through the various aspects of the language.

  • And we hope that by committing around 15 minutes a day to using it, a learner will see a real improvement in their English knowledge and skill.

  • But as well as using resources available online, how else can someone help themselves to get a better graspthat's a better understandingof English?

  • Well, if someone wants to become a confident speaker of English, trainer Richard Hallows has some tips.

  • Have a listen and see if you can hear what are the two main aspects of English that you need.

  • Most importantly, you've got to have a good range of vocabulary and grammar.

  • You need to know lots of words. The more words you know, the better, obviously.

  • And similarly with grammar, the more grammar you have, the better you can explain yourself.

  • We also need to think about pronunciation.

  • Learners of English often worry about speaking like a native speaker.

  • It's not necessary to have a native accent.

  • OK, so Richard says you need a good rangeor a wide varietyof vocabulary and grammar.

  • The more words you know, the more you can say. And the more grammar you know, the better you can say it.

  • Or even write it!

  • One other tip is don't try to sound like a nativeso someone who speaks English as a first language.

  • Well, all these are things that we aim to cover in our new course.

  • Our new course might be a big help to you if you need English for your work, or if you're studying in English, or if you're planning to visit or even live in the UK.

  • In fact, the British government expects immigrants to reach ESOL Entry 3, or B1 level, before they can be granted citizenship.

  • It's equivalent to being able to hold a reasonably confident basic conversation.

  • Well, in the UK it's estimated that you need around 360 hours of study to get to that stage from not knowing any English at all.

  • But this depends on a number of factors such as motivationhow much you want to learn.

  • And age can be a factor too. Some experts say it's common for children under the age of 11 to be very immersed and be fluent in English in about six months.

  • But why should someone choose to learn English?

  • This is something we've been asking you on our Facebook page.

  • Osama says,

  • It's like my passportyou need it wherever you go.

  • Very good. Suzuki says,

  • It's an international communication tool.

  • And Ha thinks it's the key to getting a good job with a high salary.

  • Denise says,

  • It's the language that opens doors overseas.

  • Well, thanks for all your messages.

  • But now, Rob, I need to know if I got today's question right.

  • Yes, I asked you, according to the last UK census taken in 2011, what percentage of the British population speaks a first language that's not English?

  • I said 14.7%.

  • I think that was a wild guess.

  • A very crazy guess.

  • You were wrong. The census found 7.7% of people in the UK that have a first language that's not English.

  • That's 4.2 million people.

  • Well, that's it for today.

  • Don't forget to check our new website at bbclearningenglish.com.

  • Happy learning.

  • Bye.

  • Bye bye.

Hello. The programme you're about to listen to was first broadcast on the BBC Learning English website in October 2014.

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