Placeholder Image

Subtitles section Play video

  • I kind of feel like my attention span is dying

  • It's just like whenever I try and do anything I start craving some sort of distraction

  • I can't just focus on one thing at a time even if that thing is

  • Sleeping but I have things I want to do things I want to focus on I just don't because refreshing Instagram is always

  • Gonna be easier

  • And

  • It's a problem and I'm tired of it I am tired of feeling like my life is so far out of my own control

  • So today we are figuring out how to stop scrolling and how to start paying attention

  • Thank you to our patrons for supporting the channel and headspace for sponsoring a portion of this video with focus music

  • Motivational exercises guided meditations and more headspace has over a thousand pieces of content to help you be kind to your mind

  • If you want to see how headspace might be helpful to you

  • You can try it out completely for free for 60 days

  • All you have to do is sign up with our link in the description or scan the QR code on screen

  • So what's in the box?

  • This is an electroencephalogram or an EEG it measures electrical activity in the brain which are associated with certain performance metrics like attention

  • Excitement and stress. Does that look good? How's it? How do I look now?

  • These things usually look a little bit more threatening and wiry

  • However, I reached out to this brand called emotive that creates more simplified consumer options

  • They gave me a little discount so I could actually afford this for the video and I look like a cyborg

  • I think it looks cute. Okay, so these are my brainwaves and if I focus on it really hard

  • It should be able to translate these into more understandable metrics like attention

  • Look at that. You see the building attention and spike in excitement. That's my brain

  • I kind of feel like a video game character and these are my stats. This is cool

  • Now I should note that EEG data can be pretty noisy and things like movement can really impact the results

  • However, I think that having any level of recording is an improvement because I basically never pay attention to my attention it only ever really comes up when I'm feeling guilty about my screen time or I realize that I've done nothing all day and

  • Only having these really infrequent and negative interactions with my problem makes it really hard to be objective about the whole thing to understand

  • How bad it actually is and see if it's getting better or worse

  • But now with the help of this brain scanner

  • I finally got to measure a baseline for my attention span without getting bogged down by guilt or forgetting to focus on my focus

  • I wore the EEG while I worked, ate, exercised, and relaxed. I did take it off a few times because it could get pretty uncomfortable after really long stretches

  • But overall it was pretty easy to ignore while I just lived my life for the rest of the week

  • Alongside the EEG I installed a program to automatically track how often I switch tasks on my computer and I recorded how many times I

  • Picked up my phone. Did you know that you can't actually export your screen time data?

  • Then I wrote a quick script to compile all this data and visualize it. Here is my life for the past three days

  • Oh

  • The x-axis is the number of hours in a day. These blue bars represent the number of times

  • I picked up my phone. This gray line tracks how productive I was at my computer and these colored lines are the median performance metrics from my EEG. Now some highlights include

  • This moment where I picked up my phone to start debugging the app that I was using to scan my brain

  • And then I ended up

  • Opening Instagram and spending the next two hours on it. However during my meetings the next day

  • I was like super interested and attentive, right? Great. No, it's because I kept picking up my phone

  • I was supposed to be on a call. I kept opening up Instagram, but it's not all bad news

  • There are these instances where I put down my phone

  • I get into the zone and my brain just lights up

  • The only issue is that in my eight-hour workday, it only happens for like an hour

  • It's over here at like two o'clock or five o'clock or ten o'clock

  • Now something similar does happen to my brain when I am working out

  • But how often am I doing that? All this is to say is that for these 16-ish hours that I am awake

  • I'm only engaged and focused for like 12% of it. The rest of the time the 88% of the time I'm all over the place. I'm checked out or I'm distracted

  • This could be most of the rest of my life unless we do something about it

  • So let's do that

  • So I started looking for any books about attention, focus, and distractions and I found a lot of them

  • There was just one problem. They're all identical

  • They invent different buzzwords and they switch up the personal anecdotes that they blur with legitimate science

  • But fundamentally if you've read one, you've read them all

  • Fortunately, you don't need to read any of them because here are the three things that you actually need to know

  • If you want to fix your focus. One, attention and focus are different things

  • Attention is a broad concept that boils down to our general awareness while focus is one process that controls that awareness

  • Concentrating it on something specific

  • Two, focus is a limited and exhaustible resource

  • So you can only really focus on one thing at a time and your ability to do that will tire out the further you get

  • From rest. Three, focus also filters out distractions

  • The more there are the more of your focus is being wasted

  • Now some research exists suggesting that certain forms of cognitive training can increase your capacity and ability to focus

  • But the type of training and the effectiveness has varying results

  • The brain is complicated and there's a lot of nuance in the details

  • Especially when you're trying to find things that work for you in your specific circumstances. So to fix my focus

  • I'm actually only going to do a handful of very simple things that support what we know about focus. Here's the plan

  • First, I need to manage my distractions starting with the obvious

  • My phone. I deleted the apps that I never use, set up time limits for the apps

  • I use way too much, everything except for my wallet, and muted basically all of my notifications

  • I also installed this app that replaces icons with text

  • So now I need to put in a little more effort before I open anything. I also changed my display to grayscale

  • I have never wanted to use my phone less. God, this sucks

  • I wasn't kidding. Almost immediately my phone pickups and screen time dropped dramatically

  • However, the silence made me notice the sheer number of internal distractions

  • I have too. These passing thoughts that just take me off task like wondering if I need to buy more toilet paper

  • Wishing I learned a musical instrument as a kid or thinking about what I'm gonna have for dinner

  • They were rarely urgent but often important enough that I didn't want to ignore or forget them

  • So I dedicated a page in my notebook to quickly write them down for later. When later came

  • I sorted through those thoughts based on action, importance, and time sensitivity and kept it in mind when I was building my schedule

  • Which got way more specific. Now, I'm usually the type of person who only puts like events in my calendar. A normal person

  • However, a lot of the books that I've been reading have recommended time blocking or time boxing

  • I don't know. It's just setting aside time to do individual tasks

  • Apparently it helps you avoid the temptation to multitask

  • So every morning I took all of my work, chores, exercises, and hobbies and plugged them into my calendar

  • Now I found that the secret is that it's not as simple as just putting an hour aside for each thing. Since focus is an

  • Exhaustible resource, I need to take into account my energy levels throughout the day and how much effort each task is gonna take

  • Like reading research papers and writing takes a lot of focus for me. It's just really boring

  • But listening to audiobooks or animating, I'm locked in. I actually find it really hard to disengage from the tasks that I really enjoy

  • So I find myself thinking about them or even continuing to do them past their allotted time

  • Which means that I should probably think about those switching costs when I'm building my schedule out for the day

  • Eventually, I realized this process could be a little more automated

  • So I got Taha to put the process together in a notion template

  • Now I can input tasks, tag them, and it'll show me an order that I can drag into my calendar

  • I found it useful and if you want to give it a try, I'll include it in our next newsletter

  • But once I controlled my external and internal distractions and built out a schedule that minimized multitasking and optimized for my energy levels

  • All that was left was actually focusing

  • It was amazing. I was using my phone less and getting more done

  • My brain was lighting up. I was way more engaged in everything I did

  • I found different soundtracks to make it easier to get in the zone and life was great until it wasn't

  • It is 12

  • I haven't left bed yet. I've just been using my phone full color every 15 minutes. I hit remind me in 15 minutes

  • And then 15 minutes later I do it again

  • Just feels like we're back where we started

  • I ended up using my phone for seven hours that day more than I had all week prior

  • I had things I could do things I should do but I just

  • Couldn't bring myself to get up. I

  • Am kind of proud that I managed to pull up my code on my phone and see if there were any clues in my data

  • That could explain what went wrong

  • I know it's pathetic

  • But it was a small victory that led to an interesting discovery

  • The nights that I used my phone past midnight led to days where I felt more distracted and picked up my phone more often

  • I learned in an old video how important sleep could really be

  • So I decided to just give up on the day get some sleep and try again tomorrow

  • I feel like I'm drowning. It's like I'm not doing anything hard, right? I'm just doing my stuff

  • I'm just trying to focus on it more except I'm trying so hard to focus that

  • Everything is making me on edge

  • Like my cat will try and get my attention and I'll be annoyed at him for wanting pats

  • It's like there's sand falling and I'm trying to catch all of the sand and you can't do it

  • Am I making any sense?

  • I really need to make every grain of sand count by like doing everything on target and

  • Even if I'm enjoying something I can't because I need to move and catch different grains of sand

  • Hold on, hold on. Hold on. What did you just say?

  • Have you ever thought about just meditating and doing

  • Nothing taking a step back away from the thing that you're working on and not working like taking a break

  • Maybe it was because I was desperate actually it is totally because I was desperate but I decided to try meditation

  • The only issue is I have no idea how luckily I have headspace

  • I should probably turn the color on just that you guys can see what the app actually looks like when I ask headspace to

  • Sponsor a portion of this video

  • I genuinely thought I was only going to use their focus music and white noise because I love listening to those to the point that

  • It is ruining my YouTube recommendations and Spotify wrapped

  • So it's just great to have access to headspace's collection, but headspace also has stretches workouts podcasts and meditation

  • They have content specifically for beginners like me who don't know where to start. It's in their basics course

  • But if you don't want to commit to that

  • They also have shorter exercises including my favorite thing. I discovered on this app, which

  • Star Wars breathe with Yoda. It's a one-minute breathing exercise and Yoda's just sitting there levitating rocks. I love it

  • However, they also have longer less structured stuff for people with more experience

  • Just the sheer amount of variety is probably my favorite thing about headspace

  • They bring together so many resources to help you be kind to your mind

  • So even if meditation doesn't end up helping maybe movement will or another cool thing that I found

  • This is so sick they have ASMR and there's like a thing at the bottom that lets you control the balance between voice and like

  • Environmental noise headspace do more of this if you want to try out headspace completely for free for 60 days

  • You can sign up using the link in the description or scan the QR code. Okay, let's learn how to meditate

  • Hi my first experience with meditation was

  • Strange now the voice kept telling me to focus on my breathing

  • But I might have focused a little too hard because I was worried. I forgot how to breathe

  • I should wear my head scanner thing for this back to breathing, but eventually I think I got the hang of it and after 10 minutes

  • How am I supposed to know if meditation is working? Is there a light like what happened?

  • It's just you're supposed to just feel better or feel changed

  • Did it do anything? I don't know. Do you just keep doing it?

  • So I just trust the process so for the next few days I continued with my focus schedule and wore my EEG

  • But I also tried to meditate in the morning or evening or just random moments when I felt like it and

  • Then something kind of wild happened

  • Meditation works and I wish I could tell you this because I've achieved enlightenment or I have a newfound sense of peace but no, I

  • Just feel normal about as normal as the distribution of the sample means of my experimental populations justifying the use of a two sample t-test resulting in

  • These p-values. Ooh

  • How significant this EEG has seriously paid off because even though I don't feel that different

  • I was able to use its measurements to do some statistics and find that meditation has improved basically all of my performance metrics engagement

  • Excitement interest also stress, but that might be because I was wearing this when you guys sold out our last merch drop in less than 24 hours. Thank you for that

  • So good stress

  • The coolest thing is that all of this is on top of what I already gained by minimizing distractions and avoiding multitasking at least according to

  • These regressions I ran but the benefits of meditation came at a surprising cost. You see these peaks of intense focus

  • Yeah, those stopped happening, but I also stopped experiencing these huge dips now. I'm just fine. This whole thing is just

  • Fine, you know, I started this video because I wanted to feel more in control of my attention

  • I didn't want to have to rely on being distracted every single second and you know what?

  • Done. I am literally statistically more engaged and anecdotally

  • I was doing the dishes the other day and I started playing a podcast out of habit and then I realized I'd rather just clean in silence

  • Who am I? I know I should be happy happy that for folks without attention disorders

  • Fixing your focus is as simple as minimizing distractions

  • Avoiding multitasking and maybe meditating if it all gets too much

  • I should be happy, but I'm not like I think it's really cool that meditation can work even if you don't know how it works

  • But I'm me and I need to know how so I guess if you only cared about fixing your focus the videos done

  • You heard my advice, but if you're like me and you want to know why?

  • Come with me cuz we're gonna find out

  • It was strange getting to the bottom of this because I was looking for an answer when I didn't really have a question

  • I just had a sense of unease because I had solved my original problem without

  • Understanding how or why my solution really worked

  • It was only after spending the day in the library flipping through any book I could find about meditation when I realized my question

  • And its answer you see earlier

  • We learned how focus works according to science and the tips I found in those productivity books were in line with that

  • They should have helped me stay focused, but they didn't not in the long run

  • However when I added meditation to the mix it all worked the question is how?

  • Specifically how did meditation influence my focus differently than productivity tips?

  • okay, so meditation as we know it originated in India with

  • Theravada Buddhism however it's since evolved into a wide range of practices used throughout the world including more secularized and

  • Instrumentalized forms that became popular in the West with books like wherever you go there

  • You are this approach to meditation became known as mindfulness based interventions

  • And it has two main forms open monitoring where you observe your experiences in real time without

  • Reacting you just recognize things as they are and focused attention where you concentrate on something specific like

  • Breathing now the interesting thing is that this religiously informed framework with origins from thousands of years ago has a lot of surprising parallels with our modern scientific

  • Understanding of attention in fact some Buddhist practitioners have been found to outperform the norm at attention related tasks

  • Suggesting that meditation is at least in part helping them focus now

  • I should probably say that a lot of this research while promising is still

  • Inconclusive meditation and even attention are still kind of nebulous concepts that make it difficult to achieve rigorous

  • Scientific consensus however despite the similarities I found between religious theory and these pop science attention books

  • I did notice one key difference how they manage distractions you see the pop science and productivity books

  • I read emphasized cutting out distractions and building walls in your space and schedule to protect your focus

  • This is straightforward in concept

  • But really difficult to maintain if you have a lot of responsibilities that are outside of your control in contrast the mindfulness approach

  • Targets your focus directly cultivating it to be easier to command and resilient to distractions this forms a sort of spectrum where you either reshape your environment to restore your attention or

  • Reinforce your attention to endure the world now

  • When you feel your attention span slipping through your fingers that pop science productivity approach is

  • Really tempting not only because it's unavoidable like a lot of the content around reclaiming your focus is for the sake of using it

  • On something else, but it's also tempting because the advice is so tangible you turn off your notifications

  • You build out a schedule you get rid of the distractions and see it replaced with things that you do care about

  • Compare that to meditation, which is so subtle that if I wasn't wearing an EEG for three weeks

  • I would have just assumed that it did nothing

  • However, the average person like you or I can never fully control our environments and the supports we used to try are shockingly fragile

  • So if they break when they break all we're left with is our core ability to focus and if that sucks

  • We end up where we started. That's why I think meditation helped me out

  • The whole exercise is realizing that your mind naturally wanders

  • But you also have the power to nudge it back to where you want it to be now

  • I'm obviously not gonna go full tilt and become a Buddhist monk because to be honest can't pull off orange

  • However, the great thing about a spectrum is that we can find ourselves

  • Somewhere in the middle structuring our days more thoughtfully and lowering the noise not to a silence

  • But to a gentle hum that we can enjoy at our own pace

  • But either way have a lovely day

I kind of feel like my attention span is dying

Subtitles and vocabulary

Click the word to look it up Click the word to find further inforamtion about it