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  • German cuisine is considered meat-heavy, but the cliché is only partly true.

  • We'll show you five typical specialties from Germany, from hearty to vegetarian to sweet.

  • Bet you wouldn't have guessed that one of them is actually a German invention.

  • Let's start with a classic, the Schweinshaxe.

  • This knuckle of pork probably corresponds to the image that many people have of German food, served with a side of Bavarian folk music, like here in Munich's Hofbräuhaus.

  • Wolfgang Reitmeier uses basic ingredients when preparing this typical Bavarian specialty, but he's very particular about the origin and quality of the meat.

  • And this is how the knuckles are prepared.

  • The front leg of the pork is seasoned with garlic, salt, pepper and a mixture of caraway seeds.

  • After resting for an hour, the meat goes into the oven, for 30 minutes at 160 degrees Celsius to begin with.

  • Then it's basted with dark beer and put back in.

  • After two hours, the pork knuckle is basted two more times with black beer and grilled at a high temperature until a perfect, slightly caramelized crust is formed.

  • The Schweinshaxe is traditionally served with a potato dumpling and gravy.

  • When boiled, the pork knuckle is known as Eisbein, a dish more popular in northern Germany, where it's usually eaten with sauerkraut and potatoes.

  • Either way, the pork knuckle is an absolute staple of German cuisine.

  • Time now for something vegetarian.

  • This vegetable is the headliner on many German menus in springtimeasparagus.

  • The season lasts about three months, and during this time,

  • Germans eat an average of around 1.4 kilograms of asparagus per person.

  • Asparagus has been grown in the region around Beelitz, south of Berlin, since the middle of the 19th century.

  • The soft, sandy soil here is ideal.

  • It has no resistance, and the soil warms up well, which gives the asparagus its unique aroma.

  • Around 10% is green asparagus, which grows above ground, and 90% is white and grows underground.

  • As soon as the tips begin to peek out of the soil, the white asparagus is harvested, mostly by hand.

  • Because of the complicated harvesting process, it was seen as a luxury in the past, which only the wealthy could afford.

  • That's why it was also known as the royal vegetable, or white gold.

  • In Germany, it's served with hollandaise sauce and potatoes.

  • Some have it with a schnitzel, but the absolute spring classic is a vegetarian dish.

  • Asparagus served with breadcrumbs browned in butter.

  • Our next stopthe bakery.

  • This is a specialty that is associated with Germany all over the worldthe pretzel.

  • Especially in southern Germany, life without pretzels is unthinkable.

  • A distinction is made between the Bavarian and Swabian varieties.

  • The dough consists of wheat flour, water, yeast, and a mixture of salt, malt, and either margarine, butter or lard.

  • The dough is divided, rolled out, and then skillfully twisted into shape.

  • This takes a lot of practice.

  • It's like this, then like this, and then like this.

  • It's totally simple.

  • That's what people are most fascinated withthe twisting.

  • After the pretzels have risen, they're coated with diluted baking soda.

  • Symmetrical and deep golden brown.

  • This is what a Bavarian pretzel should look like.

  • The Swabian version differs mainly in its shape.

  • It's all about the so-called belly and the thin arms.

  • Regardless of your preferred shape, the pretzel is undeniably the flagship of German baking.

  • Could the same be said about our next German specialty?

  • You really have to like eating fish to find out.

  • The fish rolls are particularly popular in northern Germany in every possible variation.

  • You'll mainly find the beloved snack by the coast at little stands like this one in the port of Hamburg.

  • Always with fresh fish and usually topped with some onions.

  • The king, or should we say chancellor, of fish rolls is the one with Bismarck herring.

  • Herring fillets are marinated in vinegar and salt and mixed with mustard seeds, onions, bay leaves, and allspice.

  • The herring is then left to marinate in the spicy broth for a week.

  • It's named after the German chancellor Otto von Bismarck, who ruled at the end of the 19th century.

  • According to legend, a local merchant sent him a barrel of the pickled herring and got permission to name it after him.

  • Today, the Bismarck roll is the classic fish roll, a street food that is a must-try for any visitor to northern Germany.

  • Moving on to dessert.

  • The typically German spaghetti ice cream.

  • Typically German? It sure is.

  • The noodle-shaped ice cream with strawberry sauce and white chocolate sprinkles was created here in Mannheim in southwest Germany.

  • Dario Fontanella, the son of Italian immigrants, came up with this unusual creation in his father's ice cream parlor.

  • It first appeared on the menu in 1969, inspired by a dessert he had eaten on vacation.

  • I asked him, can you tell me how you came up with this idea?

  • He said, it's very simple.

  • I took chestnut puree and crushed it with a potato masher.

  • And I thought, that's brilliant.

  • For spaghetti ice cream a la Fontanella, you need milk, cream, thickener, egg yolk powder, and sugar, plus some vanilla extract and lemon.

  • The ice cream mixture is made at minus 8 degrees Celsius.

  • To make the red sauce, strawberries are pureed.

  • Then you're good to go.

  • The vanilla ice cream spaghetti is placed on a portion of cream with a strawberry puree acting as the tomato sauce and white chocolate sprinkles as parmesan.

  • This is definitely the sweetest spaghetti dish you'll ever try.

  • What are some of the typical specialties in your home country?

German cuisine is considered meat-heavy, but the cliché is only partly true.

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