Vocabulary
- in the red: Operating at a loss; in debt.
- at last: Finally; after a long delay.
- no matter: Regardless of; it does not matter.
- at night: During the night; in the nighttime.
- in the way: Obstructing someone or something; hindering progress.
- with it: Intelligent, alert, and up-to-date.
- of old: From a long time ago; in the past.
- in the air: Present or circulating in the atmosphere.
- in the end: Finally; after a period of time or series of events.
- in fact: Used to emphasize the truth of a statement, especially one that contrasts with or contradicts something else.
- on to: Toward something; forward
- at once: Immediately; without delay
- at least: As a minimum
- at the same time: Simultaneously; at the identical moment.
- same time: Occurring simultaneously or at the same point in time.
- such as: For example; like
- by virtue of: By reason of; because of.
- snow in: To be trapped inside due to heavy snowfall blocking exits.
- for days: For a long period of time; lasting several days.
- under way: Having started and in progress; in motion or operation.
- back into: To drive a vehicle backwards into a space or area.
- go on: To continue doing something
- to death: Extremely; to a great degree
- walk off with: To take something away, sometimes by stealing or winning.
- at a time: Separately; one by one
- on the other hand : Considering a different aspect of the matter; alternatively.
- looking out: To take care and watch something carefully
- with the exception of: Excluding; not including.
- for that matter: Used to emphasize that something is true or likely to happen, or to introduce a related point.
- for the last time: Used to emphasize that something is said or done finally or repeatedly.
- to let: Indicates that a property is available for rent.
- end in: To have something as the final result.
- as for: Concerning; regarding.
- at hand: Close by; readily available.
- to pieces: Broken into many small parts.
- at home: In one's own residence or country.
- down with: Suffering from an illness.
- in error: By mistake; mistakenly.
- in a hurry: Acting or moving with great haste; rushed.
- laid back
- of course: Sure ; Certainly
- on end: Continuously; without stopping.
- for sure: Definitely; certainly; without a doubt.
- in the dark: Uninformed about something; unaware.
- as well as: Also; in addition to
- on the instant: Immediately; without any delay.
- in the meantime: During the time between two events; meanwhile.
- run back: To come back
- break out
- into shape: To improve physical fitness or condition.
- cut out: To leave out of something, e.g. a social event
- in vain: Without success or result; futilely.
- as one: Acting or moving together at the same time.
- at times: Sometimes; occasionally.
- cry out: To shout or scream loudly, often due to pain, fear, or surprise.
- turned out: To arrive for a public event or entertainment
- rather than: More exactly; more correctly
- get between: To just do well enough to pass, e.g. a course
- dead tired: Extremely tired; exhausted.
- watery eyes: Eyes that are producing more tears than usual, often due to irritation, allergies, or infection.
- for the rest: Concerning the remaining people or things.
- got to: To arrive at some place
- on the ground: Located on the surface of the earth.
- in half: Divided into two equal parts.
- up there: In or to a higher place or position; far away.
- get out of: To leave or escape responsibilities, troubles
- shake off: To free yourself of something, e.g. fear or a cold
- plunge into: To begin doing something with great enthusiasm or to become very involved in something.
- in the face of: When confronted with something difficult or challenging.
- in with: Fashionable or popular at the moment.
- to the left: In or toward the left direction.
- burst into: To enter a place suddenly and forcefully.
- out of doors: Outside, in the open air.
- nose out: To win or gain by a small margin, to just get ahead.
- arrive at: To reach a place, especially at the end of a journey.
- wrap up: To complete something, such as a film or project
- close by: Near in distance; nearby.
- lay for: To wait secretly to catch or surprise someone.
- at the tail: At the end or last position in a line or group.
- fever pitch: A state of extreme excitement or agitation.
- for one thing: Used to introduce a reason for something.
- on the inside: Having a position of authority or influence within an organization or system.
- together with: In addition to; along with.
- blow on: To exhale air onto a surface or object.
- on the nose: Exactly; precisely at the stated time or amount.
- compared with: In relation to
- on the wagon: Abstaining from alcohol, especially after drinking problem.
- for all that: Despite that; even though.
- over to: Used to hand over to someone else to speak
- for instance: As an example.
- on deck: In baseball, being the next batter to come up to bat.
- from the heart: In a very sincere and genuine way.
- life and limb: The risk of injury or death.
- leap out: To jump out suddenly.
- see to: To attend to; take care of
- set to: To energetically begin to do, e.g. making a fire
- with a will: With energetic and enthusiastic effort.
- get at: To criticize someone, often personally
- go ahead: To start an activity; start doing, working etc.
- in the midst of: Surrounded by; in the middle of.
- lay down on: To neglect duties or avoid work or effort.
- spread out: To extend or stretch over a large area.
- in harness: Actively working or engaged in duties.
- single file: One behind the other, in a line.
- break up
- as a rule: Generally; usually
- after dark: After the sun has set and night has begun.
- go nowhere: To be unsuccessful; to not achieve any progress or positive result.
- to the life: In a very realistic and exact manner.
- in good condition: Being in a satisfactory or healthy state; not damaged or deteriorated.
- in advance: Ahead of time; before something happens
- in packs: In groups or sets, especially of animals hunting or moving together.
- at ease
- travel light: To travel with very little luggage.
- in under: Located inside and beneath something.
- burst out: To suddenly express an emotion or sound.
- like a demon: Doing something with great energy or intensity.
- look over: To check something to see it works well; inspect
- ill afford: To be unable to do something because it would cause problems.
- at the risk of: Used to introduce a statement that may offend or be criticized.
- through with: Having had enough (of trouble); wanting to stop
- on the run: Fleeing or trying to escape, especially from the police.
- search for: To try to find someone or something.
- to the day: Exactly on the date specified, without any difference.
- make up: To invent or create a story
- well up: (of tears) to rise to the surface and gather in someone's eyes.
- move to: To change the place where you live or work.
- bring to: To make someone to wake up from being unconscious
- gain on: To reduce the distance to someone or something.
- cross it: To cancel or eliminate something from a list or plan.
- over against: Directly opposite or facing something.
- crashed down: Fell violently and noisily to the ground.
- to the bone: Thoroughly; completely; to the innermost part.
- fall back into: To revert to a previous behavior or condition.
- at work: Located at one's place of employment
- hard by: Very near or close to something.
- arranged in: Organized or placed in a specific order or manner within a particular space or format.
- run on: To continue longer than expected, e.g. a meeting
- down under: A colloquial term for Australia and New Zealand.
- caught red handed: Caught in the act of committing a wrong or crime.
- red handed: Caught in the act of doing something wrong or illegal.
- in full cry: Making loud, continuous noises during a chase or pursuit.
- on the surface: Appearing to be true or real until examined more closely.
- under the stars: Outdoors at night, exposed to the open sky and stars.
- cut across: To rudely go in front of someone
- in the grip of: Under the strong influence or control of something.
- in a flash: Extremely quickly; instantaneously.
- to the death: With the greatest effort or until the very end, often deadly.
- finish off: To complete the last part of something.
- close in upon: To get nearer to something or someone, especially in a threatening way.
- in the past: During a former period of time; previously.
- dark circle: A dark discoloration of the skin under the eyes.
- in his place: Instead of him; as his substitute.
- look at: To use your eyes to focus on something
- come after: To follow someone in order to threaten them
- live up: To be as good as expected or promised.
- up till: Until a particular time or point.
- by day: During the daytime; not at night.
- on the jump: Being alert and ready to act quickly.
- clean out: To empty a place of things, e.g. a room
- in company with: Accompanied or together with others.
- loaf around: To spend time doing nothing; to idle.
- stick with: To continue to support or stay loyal to someone or something.
- part way: To some extent or degree; not completely.
- in some places: In certain locations or areas, but not all.
- outside of: Located or situated beyond the boundaries or confines of something.
- wake up: To stop sleeping
- trail behind: To follow or lag behind someone or something.
- more than once: On more than one occasion; repeatedly.
- drag up: To bring up unpleasant or unwanted topics for discussion.
- except that: But; with the exception that.
- call upon: To make demands on; order/require from someone
- passed by: Went past someone or something.
- for a song: Very cheaply; at a low price.
- out of place: Not comfortable or belonging in a particular situation.
- take down: To capture physically
- in the world: Used to emphasize a question expressing surprise, confusion, or disbelief.
- odds and ends: Various items too small or unimportant to be worth itemizing.
- in the least: Not at all; to the smallest degree.
- a few moments: A short period of time
- lash out: To suddenly attempt to hit someone or something.
- know about: To have information or understanding of a subject or situation.
- put forth: To bring into existence
- on the turn: At or near a point of change or transition.
- pulled off: To manage to succeed
- throw away: To fail to take advantage of a good chance
- in particular: Specifically; especially.
- in general: Typically; usually; on the whole.
- cast out: To expel or banish someone from a place or group.
- on the record: Officially documented or registered.
- in style: Fashionable; popular
- pass for: To be accepted as being another person
- trip out: To hallucinate, especially as a result of taking drugs.
- in addition to: Besides; as well as
- cut down: To reduce your use of something
- to do with: To be about something; concern
- go out: To leave a building (e.g. a house)
- lay in: To provide stocks (e.g. for the winter)
- dropping out: To take no part in a society you disapprove of
- lay over: To stop, stay the night somewhere during a journey
- drop out: To take no part in a society you disapprove of
- scheme of things: The way that things are generally ordered or arranged in the world or in a particular situation.
- in itself: Considered alone or without reference to anything else; intrinsically.
- hand out: To distribute papers (often in class)
- out there: In or to a place that is far away
- fall upon: To attack someone or something suddenly and violently.
- pick it up: To lift something from a surface.
- picked it up: To acquire or obtain something.
- drop down: To go to a lower place, rank
- step to: To approach someone or something, often with a specific purpose.
- going on: To continue doing something
- up the river: Sent to prison or in serious trouble.
- look for: To try to find a thing or person that is lost
- sit down: To take a seat
- for the most part: Generally; mostly; on the whole.
- at a distance: Far away; not close.
- pass out: To distribute or hand out papers to people
- sit by: To do nothing while something bad is happening.
- for life: For the duration of one's life; permanently.
- on the way: During the journey to a particular place.
- walk away: To leave a situation, especially a difficult or unpleasant one.
- in mind: Being aware of or considering something.
- quarrel with: To have an argument or disagreement with someone.
- in a corner: In a situation where one is trapped or pressured with few options.
- straight from the shoulder: Speaking honestly and directly without hesitation.
- up in the air: Not yet decided or resolved; uncertain.
- rise up: To attempt to defeat government or ruler
- on the spot: Immediately; at that location.
- by means of: Using; with the help of.
- cast off: To release the ropes holding a boat in place, allowing it to begin its journey.
- out of it: Unconscious or not completely alert; dazed or confused.
- in on: To be involved in a secret or plan.
- with both hands: Readily and enthusiastically accept something.
- cling to: To hold onto something tightly, often for support or safety.
- under the surface: Not obvious or apparent; existing out of sight.
- to the point: Expressing something directly and without unnecessary detail.
- in need: Not having the necessary things, such as food
- face to face: (Meeting) while looking at someone
- do the trick: To solve a problem or achieve a desired result.
- lay odds: To offer or bet money at agreed odds on an event.
- stand off: To stay at a distance; remain apart
- in parallel: Done at the same time; simultaneously.
- like mad: With great intensity or energy.
- at command: Ready to obey immediately when ordered.
- pay off: To give money to get person to do something; bribe
- as long as: For the period that; provided that.
- hold on: To wait for someone (e.g. on a phone call)
- like the wind: Moving very fast, quickly like the wind blows.
- spring up: To appear or develop quickly and suddenly.
- cock up: To make a serious mistake or to mess something up badly.
- run down: To be in a bad condition
- lie in: To stay in bed later than usual in the morning.
- run in: To arrest person and take them to police station
- in a manner: In a specific way or style.
- in the open: Publicly; not secret.
- for the better: Resulting in improvement; to a more favorable condition.
- call in: To ask others for help when in need
- sleep out: To sleep outside, usually for pleasure or because you have no home.
- might well: Used to indicate a good possibility or likelihood.
- in point: Relevant; pertinent
- pour forth: To emit or express something freely and abundantly.
- as soon as: In a short time after (something happens)
- snap in: To quickly fit or lock into place with a snapping sound.
- chief among them: Most importantly; the most significant of a group.
- out of reach: Cannot be touched as it is far away
- come back: To reply to someone, often forcefully
- night and day: Continuously; all the time.
- for long: For a considerable period of time.
- coming over: To change sides in a discussion
- by sight: Based on visual recognition rather than personal acquaintance.
- in hand: In one's possession or control.
- in hiding: Trying to avoid being found or caught.
- along with: In addition to; together with.
- in passing: Mentioned briefly or casually without focus.
- were it not for: Used to say something would not happen without a particular condition.
- bore in: To interrupt or intrude uninvited into a conversation or situation.
- other than: Except for; apart from.
- wolf pack: A group of wolves that live and hunt together.
- pull down: To destroy an old building; demolish
- in good stead: To be useful or beneficial to someone.
- from side to side: Moving left and right repeatedly.
- back down: To admit you were wrong; stop claiming
- up against: Facing or contending with something difficult or challenging.
- crowded around: Gathered closely around someone or something.
- in chorus: Speaking or singing all together at the same time.
- side with: To support one person or group against another in a disagreement.
- know: To be familiar with a person or place, thing
- life: All the living things e.g. animals, plants, humans
- head: To hit a ball with your head in a game
- day: A period of 24 hours beginning at midnight
- buck: To resist or go against the trend
- trail: Series of marks or signs left by something moving
- wild: In a manner which lacks control
- man: Humans in general, including male and female
- camp: A (military) base
- club: Group of people who share an interest, as in sport
- dog: Small 4-legged animal that barks kept as a pet
- wolf: A dog-like wild animal
- teeth: Hard white things in the mouth, used to bite
- snow: Person's name
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01:03
She took a brave step forward, leaving behind her comfort zone to chase her dreams.
Vocabulary
- brave
adj. Having courage
- comfort zone
phr. A familiar situation where one feels safe
Explanation
a brave step is a noun phrase, where brave is an adjective modifying the noun step, meaning "a courageous step".
forward is an adverb modifying step, meaning "ahead".
The whole phrase serves as the object, answering the "what" of took (verb) — she took a brave step forward.
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brave
US/brev/
UK/breɪv/
adj.Brave
v.t.To bravely face
A2 Elementary
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wshuang999 posted on 2014/12/29Get ready to dive into the wild with the opening chapter of Jack London's classic novel, "The Call of the Wild"! You'll meet Buck, a pampered dog whose life takes a dramatic turn when he's taken from his sunny California home to the harsh realities of the Klondike Gold Rush. This is a fantastic chance to immerse yourself in vivid storytelling and pick up some great descriptive vocabulary.
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