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  • Hi I’m John Green. Welcome to my salon. This is Mental Floss on YouTube and did you

  • know thatHyundaimeansthe present ageormodernityin Korean? But the

  • brand’s car names aren’t exclusively in Korean. For example, theTiburonsports

  • car is Spanish forshark.” And who could forget about the Hyundai Pony, which is English

  • for "pony"?

  • Anyway, that’s the first two of many car name meanings I’m going to share with you

  • about today. By the way, I’m going to tell you about car brand names and car model names.

  • So you can sound like a real expert later. All right, let’s do this.

  • Volkswagen is German forpeople’s car.” In the 1930s, it was actually Hitler who commissioned

  • Ferdinand Porsche (yes, that Porsche) to build the first Volkswagen, which we know as the

  • Beetle. Back then, it was called the Strength through Joy Car but KdF was its German abbreviation.

  • The KdF was a Nazi program, so after World War II, the car started to be called its nickname:

  • the beetle. But, it is formally known as the Volkswagen Type 1. How's that for catchy?

  • While I’m talking about Volkswagen, by the way, in GermanPassatmeanstrade

  • windandJettameansjet stream.”

  • Toyota was founded by a man named Sakichi Toyoda, with a "d" not a "t". Why the letter

  • switch? Well, it’s a little confusing since were dealing with translations here, but

  • a representative for the company explained that the change had to do withthe number

  • of strokes to write Toyota in Japanese, eight.” And that’s important because eight is a

  • lucky number in Japanese culture.

  • Speaking of Toyota, since the Toyota Crown launched in 1955, Toyota has been using similar

  • names for other cars. Like the Corolla is named after the ancient crown and Camry comes

  • from the Japanese word forlittle crown.”

  • Wonder Woman has an idea for a Toyota, the "Toyota Tiara." It's alliterative!

  • Unrelated, butPriusis Latin forto go before,” which the company chose because

  • the car was available before, like hybrids were a big deal. It’s like a hipster car.

  • Side note: In 2011, Toyota invited the public to determine the plural of Prius and voters

  • landed on Prii.

  • Nissan came from another company: Nippon Sangyo, which translates toJapan Industries.”

  • The first sounds of those two words were combined to give usNissan.” And if youve ever

  • wondered why Nissan's luxury line the Infiniti has an “I” on the end instead of a “Y,”

  • youre going to have to keep wondering because the Infiniti website states that the name

  • was chosen in 1987 because the four I’s were considered a “fresh spelling.”

  • Chevrolet is named after its founder...Louis Chevrolet. So let’s talk about something

  • a little more interesting, the Camaro. So in the 1960s, representatives at Chevrolet

  • claimed thatCamarowas a French word forcomrade.” But it’s not. Now we

  • may never know where the name "Camaro" truly came from, but we do know that at a press

  • conference, a reporter asked a company rep what the word meant and the rep replied that

  • a Camaro is a “small, vicious animal that eats Mustangs.” Anyway, the Corvette is

  • a little less ambiguous. It is named after a kind of warship.

  • Mercedez-Benz is combination of two things: the Benz Patent-Motorwagen and the Mercedes

  • car. So in 1886, Karl Benz invented the first automobile: The Benz Patent-Motorwagen. Then

  • in the early 1900s, a company called DMG also invented a car, the Mercedes, named after

  • the daughter of board member Emil Jellinek. In 1926, the two parties merged into one company,

  • Daimler-Benz. It was originally named for DMG founder, Gottlieb Daimler, but quickly

  • switched to the much catchier Mercedes-Benz.

  • Hard out there for a Gottlieb.

  • No one knows for sure where the wordJeepcame from, but most believe it actually came

  • from the initials: G.P., which can mean either governmental purpose or general purpose. By

  • the forties, the wordjeephad come to mean any car that the military used with

  • four-wheel drive. The trademark for the actual brand name was acquired in the fifties.

  • By the way, Jeep is owned by Chrysler, which was named after founder Walter P. Chrysler

  • who, by the way, is buried at Sleepy Hollow Cemetery. Yes, that Sleepy Hollow Cemetery,

  • along with a lot of Rockefellers and Carnegies. You can't take it with you, my friends, but

  • if could, Sleepy Hollow Cemetery would be the most hopping resting place on earth.

  • The Aston Martin (2) company had two founders, Lionel Martin and Robert Bamford. So now you

  • know where the "Martin" came from. As for theAston,” it’s actually a reference

  • to a place, Aston Hill in Buckinghamshire, England where Lionel Martin used to race cars.

  • It was these races that actually inspired Lionel and Robert to start building cars of

  • their own in 1914. Because, you know, they wanted to win the races.

  • Mis Piggy must be driving an Aston Martin because she's beatin' that Fraggle Rock one

  • in his carrot car.

  • Another company named after a place is Pontiac. This name actually dates back to the late

  • 1800s, when the Pontiac Spring and Wagon Works Company was doing great business in the city

  • of Pontiac, Michigan. Now of course they're no longer in the wagon works business, they

  • also are no longer in the car business.

  • In the early 1900s, August Horch was squeezed out of his own car company, called Horch.

  • It was like an Eduardo-from-The-Social-Network situation. Or the real life guy who that happened

  • to with actual Facebook. Anyway, he ended up starting his own new car company and this

  • time, smartly, he didn't call it "Horch," he called it "Audi." But he still kind of

  • named it after himself because the name Horch is similar to the German word forlisten,”

  • so he picked a name meaninglistenin Latin. Speaking of which, “Volvomeans

  • “I rollin Latin.

  • Saab Group is a Swedish company that develops aircrafts. But in the 1940s, they decided

  • they wanted to be in the car business, which is why we know the name best as a car brand.

  • BUT, weirdly enough, the name Saab actually originates from the Swedish words forSwedish

  • Aeroplane Company” (Svenska Aeroplan AB) which is abbreviated to S.A.A.B.

  • Basically when you buy a Saab, you're buying a plane. A really, really unreliable plane.

  • Sorry Saab. Did they sponsor this video? No? All right.

  • The constellation Pleiades is a cluster of stars that’s also part of the Taurus constellation.

  • In Japanese, the word for Pleiades isSubaru.” The Subaru logo of six stars is also an allusion

  • to that constellation.

  • There are a few car names that are actually acronyms. I already told you about the Bavarian

  • Motor Works in our acronyms episode. But did you know that the Italian company Alfa Romeo

  • came from an acronym for the Italian words for Lombard Automobile Factory, Public Company.

  • Add its founder, Nicola Romeo, and we have the Alfa Romeo. Fiat now owns that company,

  • which is also an Italian acronym meaning Italian Automobile Factory of Turin.

  • Now of course we all know who Henry Ford is, innovator, captain of industry, virulent anti-Semite,

  • but I’m going to finish up with a few other brands named after people.

  • We have founders like: Soichiro Honda, David Buick, Ferruccio Lamborghini, and of course,

  • Enzo Ferrari. And then there are the combinations of names: Frederick Henry Royce and Charles

  • Stewart Rolls gave us the Rolls-Royce. His name was Rolls, it was inevitable that he

  • was gonna get in the car business.

  • And a gentle reminder to our Japanese and/or Italian viewers: mispronouncing things is

  • my thing.

  • And finally I return to my salon to tell you that the Cadillac is named after Detroit founder

  • and former Louisiana governor, Antoine Laumet de La Mothe, sieur de Cadillac. And yes, I

  • did have three years of high school French. In fact, the famous Cadillac logo is based

  • on his family’s coat of arms.

  • Thanks for watching Mental Floss here on YouTube, which is made with the help of all of these

  • nice people. Every week, we endeavor to answer one of your mind-blowing questions. And this

  • week’s question comes from Richard Luciano who asksWhat is the original method and

  • date of making popcorn anyway?”

  • Well, Richard, popcorn goes back so far in time that it’s hard to tell. Like we know

  • that popcorn was being eaten in ancient Peru, maybe even as early as 4700 BCE. I mean, that

  • was before people had ceramic pots, so they probably just roasted corn cobs over fire.

  • But on the upside, they didn’t have to go to the movies and pay $17.50 for a small popcorn.

  • If you have a mind-blowing question, please leave it in comments and we'll endeavor to

  • answer as many as we can.

  • Thank you again for watching Mental Floss on YouTube and as we say in my hometown, don't

  • forget to be awesome.

  • Oh, P.S., Me From the Future Here, fire are you seriously buffering? Anyway, today's video

  • is brought to you by Audible.com, a site that allows you to download audiobooks of your

  • favorite books anytime you want. If you go to Audible.com/mentalfloss now, you can get

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Hi I’m John Green. Welcome to my salon. This is Mental Floss on YouTube and did you

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