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Welcome to the Investors Trading Academy talking glossary of financial terms and events.
Our word of the day is “Deflation” Deflation is the reduction of prices of goods,
and although deflation may seem like a good thing when you’re standing at the checkout
counter, it’s not. Rather, deflation is an indication that economic conditions are
deteriorating. Deflation is usually associated with significant unemployment, which is only
corrected after wages drop considerably. Furthermore, businesses’ profits drop significantly during
periods of deflation, making it more difficult to raise additional capital to expand and
develop new technologies. “Deflation” is often confused with “disinflation.”
While deflation represents a decrease in the prices of goods and services throughout the
economy, disinflation represents a situation where inflation increases at a slower rate.
However, disinflation does not usually precede a period of deflation. In fact, deflation
is a rare phenomenon that does not occur in the course of a normal economic cycle, and
therefore, investors must recognize it as a sign that something is severely wrong with
the state of the economy.