Name: 創世記概述--第1部分，共2篇。 (The Book of Genesis Overview - Part 1 of 2)
Uploaded: 2021-01-14T05:51:57.000Z
Duration: 6 min 12 s
Description: 【看影片學英語】數萬部 YouTube 影片，搭配英漢字典即點即查，輕鬆掌握單字發音與用法，長久累積看電影不必再看字幕。

情態副詞

>> Jon: The first book of the Bible is a book you have probably heard of, it's called Genesis.

>> Tim: Genesis comes from a Hebrew word, it's pronounced rasheet.

程度副詞

>> Jon: Now there's a lot of stories from the book of Genesis,

and it's easy to just pull out a specific story

and try to tell you what it might mean. But we think the best way to understand this

and show you how the whole thing is designed.

>> Tim: The book is designed to fall into two main parts.

You have chapters 1-11, which is telling the story of God and the whole world

and then you have the second part which is about God and Abraham's family

as chapters 12-50, and how the two of those parts relate,

that's where you find the message of the book.

>> Jon: OK, so lets start back at the beginning. The first part of Genesis begins with the

creation story where God creates everything

>> Tim: And how exactly that happens of course that's where all the debates come. But,

He takes a dark watery chaos and He turns it into a beautiful garden where humans can

>> Tim: That does sound nice. In fact seven different times God says of all that He's

>> Jon: And this is where we meet the first human characters in the Bible, Adam and Eve.

>> Tim: They're both individual characters but also representative. Adam is the Hebrew

word for humanity and Eve is the Hebrew word for life and God creates them in his image,

in other words, Humanity reflects or is meant to reflect the creativity, the goodness, and

character of the creator out into the world that He's made. And they're supposed to reproduce,

and make cultures, and neighborhoods, and art, and gardens, and everything else. But,

He gives them a moral choice about how they are going to build this world. And this is

what the tree of the "Knowledge of Good and Evil" is all about.

>> Jon: And He tells them, "don't eat of this tree or you will die." What's that

>> Tim: Up till now God has been defining and providing what is good.  And so God is

the one with the knowledge of good and evil.  But this tree represents a choice:  will

the human's trust God's definition of good and evil, or are they going to seize

the opportunity to try and define good and evil for themselves.

>> Tim: This is the core, biblical explanation for that concept of sin, that desire to call

the shots myself its the inward turn of the human heart to do what's good for me and

my tribe even if it's at the expense of you and your tribe.

>> Jon: And the problem is humans are horrible at defining good and evil without God and

so now that Humanity's made this choice, things get really...

>> Tim: ...really bad. So Genesis 3 through 11 is like tracing this downward spiral of

all Humanity. So adam and eve, they can't trust each other anymore. and so theres a

little story about how they were naked and felt fine about it beforehand, but now they

feel shameful because all the sudden Adam's definition of good and evil might be different

than Eve's. And so they hide from each other.

>> Jon: And there's another story of temptation. Cain is jealous of his brother Abel, and he

>> Tim: there's a story right after Cain about a guy named Lamech. All we know about

Lamech is that he accumulates wives like property and he sings songs about he's a more violent

vengeful person than Cain ever was and he's proud of it.

>> Jon: Things get so bad with the human race, that we see God decide to just wipe us out.

>> Tim: Yeah, we typically think of the flood story as about God being angry, but it actually

begins with God's sadness and grief about the state of his world. So out of the passion

to preserve the goodness of his world, He washes it clean with the flood.

>> Jon: But there's a glimmer of hope. He chooses Noah and his whole family and saves

>> Jon: Right. And the animals. So Noah and his family are going to reboot all of Humanity.

>> Tim: But this is the story most people don't know because it's kind of weird.

Noah gets off the boat, and plants a vineyard, and gets totally plastered, and then something

sketchy happens in his tent with his son. It's a tragic story.

>> Jon: So from here, Humanity grows again and things are as bad as before.  And the

last story is the famous story of the Tower of Babel.

>> Tim: In this story you have all of the nations uniting together to use this new technology

they have: the brick. They want to make a name for themselves, build a big city with

this huge tower that will reach up to the gods. But God knows that this city will be

a nightmare, so in His mercy, He scatters them. All of these stories underline the same

basic idea: when humans seize autonomy from God and define good for themselves, it results

>> Jon: And all of this leaves you wondering, is there any hope for humanity.

>> Tim: Yes, yeah there is. It's the very next story that answers that question; it's

the beginning of God's mission to rescue and restore his world.