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  • A 2015 study reported that 500 of the largest American companies held more than 2 trillion

  • dollars overseas to escape corporate taxes. This represents a $600 billion dollars loss

  • in tax revenue for the United States. But while tax rates are high in the US, around

  • the world they are even higher. So which countries tax the most?

  • Well, taxes date as far back as Ancient Egypt, with tax collectors forcing farmers to part

  • with about 10% of their yield. Generally, taxation is used to encourage economic growth

  • and increase the government’s budget for public services. Most taxes are on individual

  • income, company income, the things you buy, and things that are imported. Personal income

  • taxes are by far the largest source of tax revenue for most countries. In the United

  • States, over 46% of the government’s total revenue is funded by individual citizens.

  • Corporate taxes contribute much less. In the US, they account for just 10% of government

  • revenue. This is partially because many companies move their headquarters to countries with

  • low tax burdens. 72% of Fortune 500 companies reportedly use these international tax havens

  • instead of accounting for their income back home. Taxes on goods and services, property,

  • and imported items make up another smaller percentage of government revenue.

  • For personal income tax specifically, European countries with large, socialist-leaning governments

  • have some of the highest rates in the world. According to the Organization for Economic

  • Cooperation and Development, Belgium, Germany, and Denmark make up the most taxed countries.

  • Each sees about a 40% tax rate for single, childless citizens. In these countries, the

  • public accepts the high taxes because there are many visible social programs offered back

  • to the community.

  • They commonly have some of the lowest poverty rates and highest human development scores.

  • Denmark has even been ranked thehappiestcountry on earth. In the United States, by

  • comparison, there are far fewer government welfare options and the income tax averages

  • about 25%. The total US tax burden is one of the lowest in the developed world.

  • On the other hand, the United States leads the developed world in CORPORATE income tax

  • rates at 39.1%. These tend to be much higher in nations with strong market-based economies

  • which can withstand a high tax burden. In developing nations with huge oil exports and

  • expanding economies, taxes can be even higher. The United Arab Emirates taxes businesses

  • at a rate of 55%. However these taxation rates are subject to drastic fluctuations from year

  • to year, as the economy is generally unstable.

  • Ultimately, the rates of taxation are dependent on national priorities. Although many people

  • and companies object to giving up their hard earned money, the government provides countless

  • benefits to its citizens in social welfare and national defense.

  • If you're curious to learn more about money, wealth, or economies around the world, we've

  • got the playlist for you. Watch here to learn more.

  • While the average worker salary is about $50,000, many CEOs make tens of millions of dollars.

  • According to researchers in 1970, the CEO Pay Ratio of CEOs to average workers was only about 20 to 1.

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A 2015 study reported that 500 of the largest American companies held more than 2 trillion

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