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  • Hi I'm Craig. I invented fireworks in my pants and this is Mental Floss video.

  • Today I'm gonna answer Lindsay's big question: What's the origin of the fireworks?

  • Perfect question to ask for July video. It's almost forth of July here in the U.S. Let's get started!

  • We know the fireworks have been around since at least the Tang Dynasty in China which was during the 7th century CE

  • It's believed that they were invented not for their appearance but for the noise they make.

  • Come boom!

  • Pay attention? Should be pay attention now.

  • The ancient Chinese probably use them to scare off enemies and spirits

  • They might have been repurposed military weapons made from dried bamboo and an early version of gunpowder

  • Some sources claim fireworks came first then people started using gunpowder and weapons.

  • The earliest fireworks probably look more like sparklers in the modern ones we know.

  • There's an account of these early fireworks in a book called "Rustic Tales in Eastern Ch'i"

  • My nickname in high school

  • which is written by Ch'in in 1264

  • I had a lot of nicknames in high school

  • They referred to as ground rats or earth rats and that's because they didn't actually leave the ground

  • People would like the bamboo and gunpowder contraption and then it would kind of spin and move around on the ground

  • And people "ooh" and "ah",something maybe that was speculation that speculate I don't know I don't know that for sure

  • Around the 12th century people started to use fireworks for more celebratory purposes

  • For instance when an emperor came into town, citizens would set them off

  • Again are you paying attention?

  • This is all tricks to get you to keep paying attention

  • Took a few more centuries for Europeans to jump on the firework bandwagon

  • We don't know for sure how they got there

  • but both Marco Polo and the Crusaders have gotten credit for bringing gunpowder back from China

  • so they might have had something to do with

  • Between 13th and 16th centuries fireworks became more and more popular in Europe

  • eventually the army and other groups started setting them off on special occasions

  • In Italy they became associated with religious holidays

  • You may be wondering how fireworks became a custom for the fourth of july in the US

  • John Adams actually gets credit for that

  • In 1776 he wrote a letter to Abigail Adams

  • which he claimed that the Declaration of Independence should be celebrated with

  • "Pomp and parade with Shows, Games, Sports, Guns, Bells, Bonfires

  • and illuminations from one end of this continent to the other from this time forward forever more

  • That's why fireworks are constantly exploding in the U.S. Forever.

  • Not really. But the next year celebrators did just that according to newspapers from 1777

  • Fireworks were set off in Philadelphia and Boston and the tradition continues.

  • Thanks for watching Mental Floss video which is made with the help of all these explosive people

  • If you have a big question of your only like answered leave it below in the comment

  • See you next time

  • Come boom!

Hi I'm Craig. I invented fireworks in my pants and this is Mental Floss video.

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