as Fortune. We would think it extremely suspicious if someone explained that they had been sacked,

but added that this was simply the result of 'bad luck'. And we would think it equally

strange if someone said they had made a fortune, but ascribed their triumph to mere 'good

luck'. We resist the notion that luck can play a significant role as much in our failures

as in our successes. Luck is a substantial offence against modern ideals of control,

strategy and foresight. We understand ourselves to be – for better and for worse – the

authors of our own destinies. Modern civilisation itself could be viewed as a gigantic protest

against the role of chance in human affairs. Science, insurance, medicine and public education

take up arms against luck, and have won enormous battles against it, so many in fact, that

it has grown devilishly tempting to believe that we may have vanquished it altogether.

However, luck is a fearsome enemy; its territory is fluid and its power unpredictable and tempestuous.

Wisdom requires us to accept that it will never be entirely tamed. Within every success,

however ardent our efforts, there is sure to be a substantial degree of luck. And, more

redemptively, within every failure, there is sure to be much that cannot be ascribed

to our foolishness alone. We make small mistakes all the time; it is only occasionally that

a modest error turns out to have devastating consequences. There are some who already believe

too much in luck; who are excessively willing to assign all the outcomes of their lives

to chance. They need to hear more about responsibility and the capacity of individuals to transform

their circumstances. But, in many ways, these passive actors are ever less common in the

modern world. For the rest of us, those who operate with a daunting feeling of personal

responsibility, who will constantly push themselves to match their highest expectations and berate

themselves for failure, a reverential belief in luck should be far more than a historical

curiosity. It remains a crucial concept to take the edge off our arrogance and, when

fate has turned against us, to temper the violence of our self-hatred.

Our Wisdom Display Cards eplore what it really means to be wise

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