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  • From John Wick to John Wayne,

  • gun fights in movies can often look so real

  • that it's hard to imagine how they're put together.

  • Here at the British Action Academy,

  • stuntman Andreas Petrides teaches students

  • how to safely perform firearm sequences.

  • Holding it, 10-point check. One, two, three.

  • We do gun rush today,

  • which is the Firearms for Films course,

  • which teaches people about the performance side

  • of using firearms on a film set.

  • My background, I've been a stuntman for about 28 years now.

  • I've worked on many, many productions.

  • "Star Wars," I doubled Ewan McGregor

  • in all the lightsaber fights and obviously trained Ewan.

  • On "Bond" films, I've done both.

  • I've trained the actors, and also

  • I've played characters myself, and I've doubled characters.

  • In the old days, of course,

  • people used to actually get shot.

  • Nowadays, though, films use a series of dummy replacements.

  • There are blanks, real working weapons

  • loaded with blank cartridges.

  • These are for when you just need

  • a big muzzle flash or a loud bang.

  • 'Function' guns are replica guns that don't actually fire.

  • Or for cheaper fake versions

  • that don't look as real in a close-up,

  • some movies use rubber guns.

  • The person responsible for these on a set?

  • The Weapons Master. And stunt performers

  • need to know exactly how to use them.

  • The thing with blanks is that

  • they do still make a lot of noise,

  • and you get the kind of flash as well

  • that you expect from a gunshot.

  • So it's a really realistic experience.

  • For actors, it's all about

  • selling the idea that it's a real gun.

  • Action!

  • Bang bang.

  • Bang! Bang!

  • And of course,

  • reacting to being shot is important.

  • They teach you the ways to kind of roll onto your

  • body so that you don't just smack the floor,

  • but it does still kind of hurt.

  • These guys, they don't mess about.

  • One thing that can be very real

  • is the weight of the equipment actors have to lug around.

  • According to Andreas, actors on the set

  • of "Saving Private Ryan" wore packs weighted down with ammo,

  • all in the name of believability.

  • The prop guns themselves go hand in hand with sound design.

  • When a gun fires, you're hearing three acoustic elements:

  • the muzzle blast sound, the impact point,

  • and the crack sound of the bullet traveling through the air.

  • Without this layering,

  • a movie just doesn't seem as realistic.

  • Cinema is filled with basic gun mistakes.

  • So how would a beginner go about getting it right?

  • My advice to anybody who wants to get into the

  • industry as a stunt performer is, it's dedication.

  • You know, it's part of your life,

  • you gotta really want to do it.

  • It's not a part-time hobby, and the more skills

  • you have under your belt, the more employable you are.

From John Wick to John Wayne,

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