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  • .niggoN efiL ot emoclew dna ereht yeH

  • Did you just reverse the intro?

  • That was cool!

  • The Universe is pretty awesome.

  • With our limited understanding of the Universe, it is possible that it could keep going on forever, but it's also possible that it could end in a final cataclysmic event. 

  • One such universe-ending theory is called The Big Crunch.

  • You've heard of The Big Bang, right?

  • Basically, The Big Crunch is like that, but in reverse.

  • It's a hypothetical scenario where the Universe would eventually stop expanding like it currently is, and instead contract or collapse into itself, taking everything within the Universe with itessentially consuming itself.

  • Not only does that sound pretty heavy metal, but it would be, well, pretty much the end of life as we know it.

  • However, within this theory, rather than The Big Crunch simply being a dark, bitter end to everything, it could also be a new beginning of sorts.

  • There's this idea that it could lead to another Big Bang, starting the process all over again.

  • You could have a virtually never-ending cycle of Big Bangs and Big Crunches, leading to a type of cyclical universe model where, instead of switching everything off, somebody just keeps pushing the reset button.

  • That's somewhat uplifting I guess, though it does beg the wholewhat's the point?” question.

  • Let's save the existential dread for later! Okay, this is Youtube! Just keep watching! Everything's fine!

  • All of this is purely hypothetical, of course, because there are still things that we don't really know or completely understand about the Universe.

  • One of these question marks is called dark energy, which is believed to be about 70% of the composition of the Universe.

  • Little is really known about dark energy other than that it's some sort of seemingly-invisible space force that's been thought to cause the acceleration of the Universe's expansion.

  • Dark energy has been mostly thought of as a cosmological constant, which doesn't look good for The Big Crunch theory's validity.

  • If dark energy is indeed a constant, then the Universe probably wouldn't collapse into itself, but rather keep on expanding.

  • In fact, recent research that came out earlier this year may take us even further away from The Big Crunch theory.

  • Using a combination of X-ray and ultraviolet data, astronomers have found evidence that dark energy may be getting stronger with time.

  • By looking at and comparing the distances of quasarsdistant, super-bright black holes—, the researchers found that the universe's expansion rate was faster than expected based on models where dark energy was kept as a constant.

  • So, if dark energy really is getting stronger, it's way more likely that we would be looking at something called a Big Rip. F's in the chat please!

  • The Big Rip theory says that the Universe could keep on expanding to the point where it rips itself apart.

  • We're talking everything from planets, to people, to even atoms themselves getting torn apart by The Big Rip.

  • This could be the case if dark energy gets stronger and wins the tug-of-war against gravity, which, based off of that recent research, seems to be like a possibility.

  • Yay! The video is over but the existential dread is back on! Woo!

  • We're probably gonna be fine though for a very long time. Don't- Don't worry about it!

  • So are there any other questions about space that you want answered?

  • Let me know in the comment section below, or tell me, what should I answer next?

  • Curious to know what would happen if Earth only had one season? Check out this video!

  • There actually has sort of been an example of this over 200 years ago due to a volcanic eruption.

  • When a volcano erupts, it releases dust, ash, and sulfur into the atmosphere that could block solar rays and actually cool the planet.

  • As always, my name is Blocko, this has been Life Noggin, don't forget to keep on thinking!

.niggoN efiL ot emoclew dna ereht yeH

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